EP0102863B1 - Eléments modulaires auto-porteurs de véranda et/ou double vitrage - Google Patents

Eléments modulaires auto-porteurs de véranda et/ou double vitrage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0102863B1
EP0102863B1 EP83401491A EP83401491A EP0102863B1 EP 0102863 B1 EP0102863 B1 EP 0102863B1 EP 83401491 A EP83401491 A EP 83401491A EP 83401491 A EP83401491 A EP 83401491A EP 0102863 B1 EP0102863 B1 EP 0102863B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cut
air
components
component
corner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP83401491A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0102863A1 (fr
Inventor
Claude Georges Grand
Daniel Gimza
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gimza Daniel
Grand Claude Georges
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT83401491T priority Critical patent/ATE34594T1/de
Publication of EP0102863A1 publication Critical patent/EP0102863A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0102863B1 publication Critical patent/EP0102863B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/36Frames uniquely adapted for windows
    • E06B1/363Bay windows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E06B2007/026Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses with air flow between panes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a self-supporting veranda and / or double glazing module.
  • the module according to the invention constitutes an element capable of entering into the category of energy savers. Used as double glazing it offers the additional volume projected towards the outside of a room, which allows the approval of planters extending the room by a perspective of greenery. Its finish brings a decorative note to the exterior of a house, brightens up a dull wall and punctuates it with small islands of plant life. By means of its biased corner window, it recovers the incident solar radiation when a window is not facing due south.
  • the corner force corner piece (A1) or (A2) has a recess intended to receive a pivot birth (Z) to transform the module into a door.
  • the corner piece has recesses (W) allowing the passage of the profiles B1, which by protruding from it constitute sealing tabs (AC) which make them take on the role of support pillar.
  • the profiles include cutting marks formed by the pre-cut or cut holes.
  • the module is characterized in that it comprises a bent sheath connecting the orifices (AA) and (BB) taking air inside the veranda at the base to mount it by draft, to heat it in the glass passage of the modulated by solar radiation up to the high point where it is recovered for storage; while at the same time, air taken from the exterior base enters the interior base at floor level, rises by convection into the living space of the veranda, exits passing through the top of the module, evacuating the air tainted and overheated veranda room.
  • Corner profiles B1 are also used to make a light roof allowing a longer span; they receive in their rebate a flexible / hard glass (EF) made of plastic, this glass is affected according to its gauge of a wavy shape with a large radius of curvature, contributing to the general resistance of the roof and to its non-crushing.
  • EF flexible / hard glass
  • Fig. 9 a view from below of the force corner.
  • the method of the invention consists of coincident elements thanks to pre-cut or cut holes to form a self-supporting module that can be extended or reduced in height and width with an air passage taken at the base, to raise it by the difference in atmosphere from the base to the top (draft effect); warms it up lying in the sun favoring this action even more, then rejecting it at the highest point outside by siphoning the stale and heated air from a room at ceiling level to replace it with cooler air coming from outside at floor level.
  • the module being used to build a veranda, the high air under the effect of the heat induced during solar radiation instead of being rejected at the top and siphoning the stale air from the room as in the case of double glazing, can be recovered by this action then rejected at the highest point outside by siphoning the stale air heated from a room at ceiling level to replace it with cooler air coming from outside at floor level.
  • the module being used to build a veranda the high air under the effect of the heat induced during solar radiation instead of being rejected at the top and siphoning the stale air from the room as in the case of double glazing can be recovered by a heat-insulated cladding fixed on the top of the wall module, pass to the base of the roof module by a coincident pre-cut hole, continue to be heated in the roof module whose lowest slope slows the air by overheating this accentuated by a more optimal inclination to the rays of the sun, finally gaining the top of the roof module and being recovered for storage.
  • a profile B1 (see Fig. 4 and 5) has the shape of a U with a branch that is more open, it contains a rebate receiving a corner window.
  • Its second branch is at right angles to the base.
  • This profile is provided with pre-cut holes or cut in coincidence with the related elements. These holes are provided on the base of the U and on the branch at right angles to this base.
  • This profile slides along an angle element A1, A2 forming a force wedge and is screwed onto it thanks to the two sides provided with coincident holes.
  • the profile exceeds the corner element by force if one wishes to transform it into a supporting pillar intended to be sunk in a foundation block or sealed in a supporting wall. (See AC Fig. 8). It is cut at the base of the force wedge if one wishes to transform the module into a door by adding a simple birth / pivot (Z) under the base of the force end in a hollow. (See Fig. 9).
  • a second type of profile, B2 serves to support the module, it is the extra flat T-shaped profile with angular head. It fits into the corner of force A1 or A2 Fig. 4 in a housing provided for its shape, holes provided in the corner of force coinciding with the existing holes over the entire length of the profile allow to screw it to the corner of force. The other holes are used to tighten the pinching profile of the corner and facade glass C2; a profile D1 (fig. 4 and 5) for supporting and pinching the glass is fixed to a part, always by means of the coincident holes.
  • Piece A3 takes the shape of a U, it slides into pieces A1 and A2 at each of its ends.
  • Pre-cut holes BB, BB 'and AA allow to fix a sheath or an air filter, to remove them for interior cleaning of the windows by passing a magnetic sponge of the kind found there. commonly in commerce.
  • the invention therefore makes it possible to:
  • the veranda made up of modules of the invention can be used as an open-air greenhouse or as an interior garden free from the dummy side of the pots or planters with flowers or plants.
  • the self-supporting module defines a double glazing module: with reference to the drawings FIG. 1, Fig. 6; Fig. 4. In the case where molded elements from the bottom A1, A3, A2 are placed on the window sill and form a base, a part AA of weakened material situated below, is removed to create a ventilation opening at the base in the center.
  • this self-supporting module allows the constitution of a veranda: With reference to the drawings Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8.
  • the air conditioning and the heat recovery / recycling operate by doubling the glazing of the modules on the internal side using profile D1 (Fig. 4), which clamps and supports the second glass, as well on any the height of the profile Bi, only along the molded parts A1, A2 and A3, using the pre-cut holes (X) placed everywhere in coincidence.
  • a grid can be equipped with a dust filter, sucks air at the base of the module, it rises in the upper part of the module, a bent sheath fixed in the cut-out holes AA opposite module / wall and module / roof allows its passage through the roof module; it heats up even more there because of the slope of the roof which slows down its circulation, finally it arrives at the highest point at the junction with the wall of the house, it is then recovered by means of a last insulated sheath and goes to storage. See Fig 7 and Fig 8. With the addition of a plate (CC) pierced with an orifice (AA ') allowing the passage and fixing of the insulated sheath.
  • the veranda function module can be used to siphon the air contained in the veranda according to the "double glazing function" principle. See operating diagram Fig 7.
  • the main advantage is to be able to evacuate the stale and heated air from the veranda at the highest point to bring in the same amount of fresh air from outside, to take air inside the veranda at the base, to heat it up for recovery / heating.
  • These two different circuits then each operate independently.
  • the corner profiles B1 are also used to make a light roof, they receive in their rebate a flexible hard plastic window, this window is affected according to its width to a wavy shape with a large radius of curvature, contributing to the general resistance of the roof and its non-crushing. See EF Fig. 8.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
EP83401491A 1982-07-22 1983-07-20 Eléments modulaires auto-porteurs de véranda et/ou double vitrage Expired EP0102863B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT83401491T ATE34594T1 (de) 1982-07-22 1983-07-20 Selbsttragende modularelemente fuer vorbaufenster und/oder doppelverglasung.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8212817 1982-07-22
FR8212817A FR2530704A1 (fr) 1982-07-22 1982-07-22 Elements modulaires autoporteurs de veranda et/ou double vitrage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0102863A1 EP0102863A1 (fr) 1984-03-14
EP0102863B1 true EP0102863B1 (fr) 1988-05-25

Family

ID=9276213

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83401491A Expired EP0102863B1 (fr) 1982-07-22 1983-07-20 Eléments modulaires auto-porteurs de véranda et/ou double vitrage

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0102863B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
AT (1) ATE34594T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE3376755D1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR (1) FR2530704A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH667127A5 (de) * 1983-07-28 1988-09-15 Heinrich Saelzer Sprengwirkungshemmende verglasung.
FR2585810B1 (fr) * 1985-08-05 1989-03-03 Nau Paul Dispositif de ventilation pour veranda
CN105003171A (zh) * 2015-08-11 2015-10-28 孝感市奇思妙想文化传媒有限公司 一种窗户

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2820991A (en) * 1955-08-16 1958-01-28 Revolvex Corp Reversible window construction for mobile homes
DE2228018A1 (de) * 1972-06-09 1973-12-20 Velox Werk Schnelle Herbert Fenster und gebaeude mit solchen fenstern
US4009546A (en) * 1975-10-01 1977-03-01 D G Shelter Products Company Pre-assembled unitary bay window construction
US4038791A (en) * 1976-11-01 1977-08-02 Atkinson John W Window greenhouse
DE3043783C2 (de) * 1980-11-20 1982-12-16 Alfred Dipl.-Ing. 5300 Bonn Wetzel Schall- und wärmeisolierendes Fenster mit Schalldämmlüftung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2530704A1 (fr) 1984-01-27
FR2530704B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1985-03-01
DE3376755D1 (en) 1988-06-30
ATE34594T1 (de) 1988-06-15
EP0102863A1 (fr) 1984-03-14

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