EP0101449B1 - A method and apparatus for giving identity to, and selecting one of a plurality of function units - Google Patents
A method and apparatus for giving identity to, and selecting one of a plurality of function units Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0101449B1 EP0101449B1 EP83900503A EP83900503A EP0101449B1 EP 0101449 B1 EP0101449 B1 EP 0101449B1 EP 83900503 A EP83900503 A EP 83900503A EP 83900503 A EP83900503 A EP 83900503A EP 0101449 B1 EP0101449 B1 EP 0101449B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- function unit
- control
- function
- identification number
- information
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M3/00—Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
- H04M3/22—Arrangements for supervision, monitoring or testing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q3/00—Selecting arrangements
- H04Q3/42—Circuit arrangements for indirect selecting controlled by common circuits, e.g. register controller, marker
- H04Q3/54—Circuit arrangements for indirect selecting controlled by common circuits, e.g. register controller, marker in which the logic circuitry controlling the exchange is centralised
- H04Q3/545—Circuit arrangements for indirect selecting controlled by common circuits, e.g. register controller, marker in which the logic circuitry controlling the exchange is centralised using a stored programme
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for giving identity to, and selecting one of a plurality of function units included in a stored program controlled telecommunication system, the function units being connected to a control unit via an addressing means and via an information bus.
- the control unit generates control periods and sends, during one of the control periods, an address number assigned to said function unit as well as control information intended for this function unit.
- the addressing means converts said address number to an access signal which is sent to said function unit.
- the information bus transfers said control information in digital form to the function units.
- the known information bus includes a data bus and an order bus for transferring control information to interface means of the function units.
- the known addressing means includes an address bus for transferring the address to all the function units of the system and includes address decoders, each of which is arranged in its interface means. Each of the address decoders generates an access signal only if the address bus transfers the address number associated with its function unit.
- the access signal is used to control an input gate arranged in this function unit, said gate being connected to the information bus such that in an activation state it feeds its function unit with the intended control information.
- One of the objects of the present invention is to still further improve the security against incorrect function unit selection by means of giving identity to the function units for every system start. Another objects is to make, by means of such identity assignation, the system easily handled in conjunction with constructing, repairing, maintaining, technically improving or extending the system.
- the invention is not affected by the programming of the system, i e by setting up successive control information and associated address and identification number sequences. It is possible to use different control information sequences for the same functional programs during different operating periods of the system. It is further possible to establish a new co-ordination of the address and identification numbers for each new operational period. It is conceivable, for example, that a function unit is given an entirely new address-identification number pair after repairs. A function unit's address is in principle dependent on the one of the addressing means outputs to which the function unit is connected. The identification number of the function unit can however be determined anew at each starting occasion, independent of the address. There is thus obtained in accordance with the invention a new stored program controlled system with greater security against incorrect function unit selection, which furthermore is easier to handle than conventional systems.
- the invention will now be described with reference to the appended drawing, on which is shown a plurality of function units to which a control unit periodically sends addresses, control information and identification numbers.
- the drawing further shows how one of the function units is selected during the start and operational condition, respectively, for receiving its identification number and information intended for this function unit.
- a stored program controlled telecommunication system in accordance with the invention includes a control unit 1 which sends, further to address numbers and control information, identification numbers to a plurality of function units 2.
- the drawing indicates that the control unit includes a time phase generator 3, both outputs of which are activated alernatingly.
- a phase pulse 01 obtained from one output together with the following phase pulse 02 obtrained from the second output define a control period for selecting one of the function units and also for transferring control information to the selected function unit.
- control unit includes a control information generator 4 which, in time with the phase pulses 02, generates control information in digital form, and a number pair generator 5 which, in time with the phase pulses 01, generates digital address and identification numbers, one number pair for each 01 pulse, each number pair being assigned to one of the function units.
- the control information generator 4 has its output connected to an information bus 6.
- the number pair generator 5 is connected to an addressing means 7 via that of its outputs sending address numbers.
- the other generator output sending identification numbers is connected to said information bus 6.
- the outputs of the addressing means each of which is connected to a first terminal 8 of a function unit, sends access signals, the function unit with an assigned address number receiving an access signal when the addressing means receives this address number.
- the function units have their control information input gates 9 connected in parallel to the information bus via their second terminals 10.
- phase pulse 01 an access signal is sent to one of the function units and an identification number to all the function units, as well as that during the phase pulse 02, associated with the same control period, control information is sent to all the input gates of the function units.
- Each function unit includes an identification register 11, the input of which is connected via first AND gate 12 to the second terminal 10 of the function unit.
- a starting period to give identity to the function units goes before each of the system operational periods.
- this division into starting and operational periods is symbolized with the aid of flip-flops 13, arranged each in its function unit, which are internally and in conjunction with each system start or restart put into the state denoted by »S « on the drawing.
- the content of said identification register 11 is erased internally via its reset terminal denoted on the drawing by »R «.
- Said first AND gate 12 is activated when the flip-flop is in the »S « state and the function unit receives an access signal via its first terminal 8.
- each function unit includes a third AND gate 17, the inputs of which are connected to the first terminal 8 of the function unit and the output of the comparator 15.
- the output of gate 17 is connected to a single-shot element 18.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Small-Scale Networks (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
- Bus Control (AREA)
- Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
- Structure Of Telephone Exchanges (AREA)
- Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE8200870A SE430199B (sv) | 1982-02-12 | 1982-02-12 | Sett och anordning for att ge identitet at och utpeka en av ett antal funktionsenheter |
SE8200870 | 1982-02-12 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0101449A1 EP0101449A1 (en) | 1984-02-29 |
EP0101449B1 true EP0101449B1 (en) | 1985-08-21 |
Family
ID=20345999
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP83900503A Expired EP0101449B1 (en) | 1982-02-12 | 1983-01-26 | A method and apparatus for giving identity to, and selecting one of a plurality of function units |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4847806A (sv) |
EP (1) | EP0101449B1 (sv) |
KR (1) | KR880002104B1 (sv) |
AU (1) | AU552576B2 (sv) |
CA (1) | CA1194607A (sv) |
DE (1) | DE3360579D1 (sv) |
DK (1) | DK151435C (sv) |
ES (1) | ES8407637A1 (sv) |
FI (1) | FI74851C (sv) |
IE (1) | IE54108B1 (sv) |
IN (1) | IN159181B (sv) |
IT (1) | IT1161608B (sv) |
MX (1) | MX151936A (sv) |
MY (1) | MY8600326A (sv) |
SE (1) | SE430199B (sv) |
WO (1) | WO1983002864A1 (sv) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61269491A (ja) * | 1985-05-23 | 1986-11-28 | Nec Corp | 電子回路パツケ−ジ機能設定方式 |
US6438671B1 (en) * | 1999-07-01 | 2002-08-20 | International Business Machines Corporation | Generating partition corresponding real address in partitioned mode supporting system |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3868641A (en) * | 1973-01-29 | 1975-02-25 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Control system particularly for interlocking installations for railway operation |
US4053947A (en) * | 1975-05-14 | 1977-10-11 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson | Method and apparatus for executing sequential data processing instructions in function units of a computer |
US4165533A (en) * | 1977-01-28 | 1979-08-21 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson | Identification of a faulty address decoder in a function unit of a computer having a plurality of function units with redundant address decoders |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE757040A (fr) * | 1969-10-06 | 1971-03-16 | Western Electric Co | Procede pour actionner un systeme de traitement de donnees |
DE2423260A1 (de) * | 1974-05-14 | 1975-11-20 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und schaltungsanordnung zur pruefung von daten verarbeitenden anlagen, insbesondere fernsprechvermittlungsanlagen mit ueber ein busleitungssystem an eine steuerzentrale angeschlossenen peripheren einrichtungen |
US4041469A (en) * | 1974-12-13 | 1977-08-09 | Pertec Corporation | CRT key station which is responsive to centralized control |
US3993981A (en) * | 1975-06-30 | 1976-11-23 | Honeywell Information Systems, Inc. | Apparatus for processing data transfer requests in a data processing system |
US4063081A (en) * | 1976-06-08 | 1977-12-13 | Honeywell | Computer apparatus |
US4168532A (en) * | 1977-02-24 | 1979-09-18 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Multimode data distribution and control apparatus |
FR2392447A1 (fr) * | 1977-05-26 | 1978-12-22 | Cii Honeywell Bull | Systeme de traitement d'informations protegeant le secret d'informations confidentielles |
US4437157A (en) * | 1978-07-20 | 1984-03-13 | Sperry Corporation | Dynamic subchannel allocation |
US4266271A (en) * | 1978-10-10 | 1981-05-05 | Chamoff Martin E | Reconfigurable cluster of data-entry terminals |
US4251865A (en) * | 1978-12-08 | 1981-02-17 | Motorola, Inc. | Polling system for a duplex communications link |
GB2062912B (en) * | 1979-09-29 | 1983-09-14 | Plessey Co Ltd | Data processing system including internal register addressing arrangements |
US4521846A (en) * | 1981-02-20 | 1985-06-04 | International Business Machines Corporation | Mechanism for accessing multiple virtual address spaces |
-
1982
- 1982-02-12 SE SE8200870A patent/SE430199B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1983
- 1983-01-19 IN IN34/DEL/83A patent/IN159181B/en unknown
- 1983-01-21 MX MX195983A patent/MX151936A/es unknown
- 1983-01-26 WO PCT/SE1983/000022 patent/WO1983002864A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1983-01-26 DE DE8383900503T patent/DE3360579D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-01-26 AU AU11543/83A patent/AU552576B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1983-01-26 EP EP83900503A patent/EP0101449B1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-01-31 KR KR1019830000358A patent/KR880002104B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-02-01 IE IE194/83A patent/IE54108B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-02-07 CA CA000421034A patent/CA1194607A/en not_active Expired
- 1983-02-09 IT IT19505/83A patent/IT1161608B/it active
- 1983-02-11 ES ES519726A patent/ES8407637A1/es not_active Expired
- 1983-09-20 FI FI833359A patent/FI74851C/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-10-11 DK DK468583A patent/DK151435C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1986
- 1986-12-30 MY MY326/86A patent/MY8600326A/xx unknown
-
1987
- 1987-12-18 US US07/134,831 patent/US4847806A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3868641A (en) * | 1973-01-29 | 1975-02-25 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Control system particularly for interlocking installations for railway operation |
US4053947A (en) * | 1975-05-14 | 1977-10-11 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson | Method and apparatus for executing sequential data processing instructions in function units of a computer |
US4165533A (en) * | 1977-01-28 | 1979-08-21 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson | Identification of a faulty address decoder in a function unit of a computer having a plurality of function units with redundant address decoders |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI74851B (fi) | 1987-11-30 |
IT1161608B (it) | 1987-03-18 |
ES519726A0 (es) | 1984-09-16 |
ES8407637A1 (es) | 1984-09-16 |
DK151435C (da) | 1988-06-13 |
IN159181B (sv) | 1987-04-04 |
AU1154383A (en) | 1983-08-25 |
SE430199B (sv) | 1983-10-24 |
DK151435B (da) | 1987-11-30 |
SE8200870L (sv) | 1983-08-13 |
DK468583D0 (da) | 1983-10-11 |
AU552576B2 (en) | 1986-06-05 |
IE830194L (en) | 1983-08-12 |
CA1194607A (en) | 1985-10-01 |
DK468583A (da) | 1983-10-11 |
IT8319505A0 (it) | 1983-02-09 |
KR840003372A (ko) | 1984-08-20 |
MY8600326A (en) | 1986-12-31 |
EP0101449A1 (en) | 1984-02-29 |
WO1983002864A1 (en) | 1983-08-18 |
KR880002104B1 (ko) | 1988-10-15 |
MX151936A (es) | 1985-05-03 |
US4847806A (en) | 1989-07-11 |
DE3360579D1 (en) | 1985-09-26 |
FI833359A (fi) | 1983-09-20 |
IE54108B1 (en) | 1989-06-21 |
FI833359A0 (fi) | 1983-09-20 |
FI74851C (sv) | 1988-03-10 |
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