EP0099762B1 - Kodierbare Fernsteuerungsanordnungen - Google Patents

Kodierbare Fernsteuerungsanordnungen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0099762B1
EP0099762B1 EP83400992A EP83400992A EP0099762B1 EP 0099762 B1 EP0099762 B1 EP 0099762B1 EP 83400992 A EP83400992 A EP 83400992A EP 83400992 A EP83400992 A EP 83400992A EP 0099762 B1 EP0099762 B1 EP 0099762B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
remote control
coded
signal
case
control device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP83400992A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0099762A1 (de
Inventor
Jacques Lewiner
Claude Hennion
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0099762A1 publication Critical patent/EP0099762A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0099762B1 publication Critical patent/EP0099762B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00182—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with unidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/77—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation using wireless control
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/215—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass the system having a variable access-code, e.g. varied as a function of time
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/28—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass the pass enabling tracking or indicating presence
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00182—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with unidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
    • G07C2009/00206—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with unidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks the keyless data carrier being hand operated
    • G07C2009/00222—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with unidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks the keyless data carrier being hand operated by more than one push button
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C2009/00753—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys
    • G07C2009/00769—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys with data transmission performed by wireless means
    • G07C2009/00793—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys with data transmission performed by wireless means by Hertzian waves
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C2209/00—Indexing scheme relating to groups G07C9/00 - G07C9/38
    • G07C2209/08—With time considerations, e.g. temporary activation, valid time window or time limitations

Definitions

  • the invention relates to devices intended to provide remote controls, such as in particular the opening of a garage door, using coded signals transmitted in space without material support.
  • It relates more particularly, among these devices, to those which comprise a portable box arranged so as to transmit the coded signals and a receiver mounted on the member to be controlled and arranged so as to receive these signals, to compare them with a previously recorded reference and providing the desired command when this comparison reveals an identity between a coded signal received and the reference, this command being in particular the unlocking of a door followed by the automatic opening of this door.
  • the remote control can be easily provided with the aid of the housing by any wearer of this housing and even by those who have not received it. authorization of the owner of said box, as is the case during thefts of this box.
  • This formula thus protects the owner of the box from unauthorized use of this box.
  • This formula allows rapid control of said actuation, but it is not immune to the frauds reported above, namely of correct operation of the housing by unauthorized carriers.
  • the unit is made to understand on the one hand all of the means explained above (keyboard with keys, recording means and means for instantaneous emission control) and on the other hand, means for keeping in memory for a time to, which can be for example of the order of 5 minutes, each coded remote control signal formed by correct sequential actuation of the keys of the keyboard and means for automatically erasing said signal at the end of this time to.
  • the invention relates to a device intended to ensure remote control using coded signals, comprising a portable box arranged so as to transmit the coded signals and a receiver mounted on the member to be controlled and arranged to receive the signals, to compare them with a previously recorded reference and to provide the desired command when this comparison reveals an identity between a coded signal received and the reference, the housing comprising a keyboard with at least two control keys, means for transforming the coded sequences of actuation of said keys into coded remote control signals, means for recording each of said coded remote control signals and means for ensuring the instantaneous emission of the coded signal thus recorded in response to the actuation of a single control member such as a push button, characterized in that the housing further comprises means for keeping each sign in memory al of the remote control for a time to as of its recording and to automatically erase said signal at the end of this time to.
  • the invention includes, apart from these main provisions, certain other provisions which are preferably used at the same time and which will be more explicitly discussed below.
  • the single figure of this drawing very schematically shows a remote control device with a code established according to the invention.
  • any command which, by way of example of course not limiting, will be assumed hereinafter to be unlocking the lock 1 d 'a garage door 2, followed by the automatic opening of this door.
  • the receiver 4 comprises, for its part, means suitable for receiving the signals S and optionally for transforming them into electric signals which can be used electronically, a memory in which at least one reference code R has been recorded, means for comparing each received signal S with this code R and means for transmitting an electrical control signal C each time there is identity between the received signal S and the code R.
  • this signal C makes it possible to unlock the lock 1 by removing from its locking position in the keeper 11 of the door 2 a hook or the like 12 forming part of the lock against d 'a restoring force generated by a spring 13, so as to make it possible to open said door 2 by sliding it according to arrow F.
  • the moment in question is chosen at a moment when he can release both of his hands at the same time, when he can light the keyboard enough to ensure its actuation, etc.
  • this moment may be that corresponding to a stop by the motorist at a red light a short distance from the garage to which he is traveling.
  • the holder of the housing suffices to actuate the control member 10 only once, which can be done under conditions of discomfort, for example in the dark and with one hand.
  • This formula also has the advantage of saving battery energy, since the duration of the transmission of the coded signal can be extremely short and in particular much shorter than that necessary for its composition even by successive actuations of the keys. of the keyboard.
  • the duration to during which the coded signal remains recorded in the memory of circuit 7 is advantageously of the order of a few minutes, for example between 3 and 10 minutes.
  • this duration t0 can be adjustable using easy-to-operate means mounted on the housing.
  • the circuits of the housing serving for the recording and the emission of the coded signals can be arranged in such a way that the emission of each coded signal is immediately accompanied by its erasure from memory.
  • this signal in memory after its first transmission makes it possible to transmit it again at least once, and preferably several times, until the conditions necessary for the effective execution of the remote control are satisfied.
  • the renewal of this transmission can be ensured automatically, for example once per second as long as the push button 10 remains pressed.
  • the coded signal transmitted at least once is erased from the memory.
  • Times to and ti can be combined with each other.
  • time ti can be very simply constituted by the end of the time to itself, which corresponds, as we recall, to the duration of the storage of each coded signal from its recording in the box : it is sufficient in this case to provide this time to relatively long and not influenced by the actuation of the push button 10.
  • time ti can partially replace the time to: this is how this time to can be provided unlimited, its completion being then determined by that of the time ti, which time ti is itself initiated by the first effective triggering of a coded signal emission, that is to say by the first actuation of the push button 10.
  • means are provided for displaying on the box the recorded state of each signal coded in this box.
  • an indicator light 14 may be provided so as to be lit during each period to after the recording of a coded signal, the extinction of this indicator at the end of each of these periods of duration corresponding to the automatic erasure of the coded signal.
  • the display in question is that of the code itself in plain text, and is for example in the form of a number entered during coding behind an oblong window, in particular of the one of the ways usually adopted in pocket calculators.
  • This last variant allows the user to easily check the accuracy of the prior registration of his code.
  • Another improvement is applicable in the case where the remote control considered can be carried out from a plurality of separate boxes.
  • This case is for example that of the control of the door of a garage in several locations respectively assigned to several vehicles belonging to different owners, a remote control unit then being assigned to each of these owners.
  • each coded signal S emitted by one of these boxes being specially marked as a function of its origin.
  • Such an identification mark M can for example correspond to one or two coding numbers added to a code proper of several numbers, only this code itself having to be registered in the box by actuation of the keyboard during each setting. work of the box and the complement allocated to the identification of this box being automatically added to the coded signal at the level of the transmission of the latter.
  • the receiver 4 is then on its side specially arranged so as to identify the different coded signals S assigned to their mark M.
  • the improvement in question makes it possible to identify the transmitting boxes of the successive orders, which can be advantageous for many applications.
  • such identification possibly associated with a display and / or local recording, makes it possible to control the entries and exits of the various vehicles in the garage.
  • the improvement in question can also be used in order to reduce the inconvenience due to theft or loss of one of the boxes.
  • means 3 are provided on the housing 3 for verifying the state of charge of the battery supplying circuits 7 to 9, these means notably comprising an indicator light in series with the battery and with an electric switch that can be actuated by the outside of the case.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Claims (9)

1. Vorrichtung zur Fernsteuerung mittels kodierter Signale mit einem tragbaren Gehäuse (3) zur Aussendung kodierter Signale sowie mit einem an dem zu steuernden Organ (1, 2) montierten Empfänger (4), der derart ausgebildet ist, dass er die Signale empfängt, mit einer zuvor eingeschriebenen Referenz vergleicht und den gewünschten Steuervorgang ausführt, wenn der Vergleich Übereinstimmung zwischen einem empfangenen kodierten Signal und der Referenz ergibt, wobei das Gehäuse (3) eine Tastatur (5) mit wenigstens zwei Steuertasten (6), Mittel zur Umwandlung der kodierten Betätigungsfolgen der genannten Steuertasten in kodierte Fernsteuersignale, Mittel (7) zum Einschreiben jedes der kodierten Fernsteuersignale und Mittel (8, 9) zur unverzüglichen Aussendung des so eingespeicherten kodierten Signals bei der Betätigung eines einzigen Steuerorgans (10), z.B. eines Drucktastenschalters beinhaltet, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in dem Gehäuse (3) ferner Mittel vorgesehen sind zur Speicherung jedes Fernsteuersignals während einer mit dem Einschreiben des Signals beginnenden Zeit to und zum automatischen Löschen des Signals am Ende dieser Zeit to.
2. Fernsteuervorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gehäuse (3) Mittel aufweist, durch die das kodierte Signal bei seiner Aussendung in dem genannten Speicher gelöscht wird.
3. Fernsteuervorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gehäuse (3) Mittel aufweist, durch die das kodierte Signal am Ende einer Zeit t1 in dem Speicher gelöscht wird, die zeitlich hinter der ersten und gegebenenfalls einzigen Aussendung des Signals liegt.
4. Fernsteuervorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 und 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gehäuse (3) ferner Mittel aufweist, durch die die Aussendung des kodierten Signals automatisch wiederholt wird, solange das Steuerorgan (10) betätigt bleibt.
5. Fernsteuervorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gehäuse (3) ferner Mittel (14) aufweist, durch die die Perioden signalisiert werden, in denen ein kodiertes Signal dort eingeschrieben ist.
6. Fernsteuervorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Mittel zur Signalisierung derart angeordnet sind, dass sie den Kode selbst in den Zeitpunkt seines Einschreibens und solange, wie das kodierte Signal in dem Speicher gehalten wird, in Klarschrift anzeigen.
7. Fernsteuervorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gehäuse (3) ferner Mittel zur Identifizierung dieses Gehäuses enthält, die derart ausgebildet sind, dass sie jedes kodierte Signal (S) bei seiner Aussendung in spezieller Weise mit einer Markierung (M) versehen, und dass der Empfänger (4) seinerseits mit Mitteln ausgestattet ist, die eine Identifizierung der auf diese Weise markierten kodierten Signale ermöglichen.
8. Fernsteuervorrichtung nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Empfänger (4) Mittel zur selektiven Neutralisierung der Steuervorgänge besitzt, die von gewissen Arten der markierten und identifizierten kodierten Signale verursacht werden.
9. Fernsteuervorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zeit to zwischen 3 und 10 Minuten liegt.
EP83400992A 1982-06-04 1983-05-17 Kodierbare Fernsteuerungsanordnungen Expired EP0099762B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8209791 1982-06-04
FR8209791A FR2528201B1 (fr) 1982-06-04 1982-06-04 Perfectionnements aux dispositifs de telecommande a code

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0099762A1 EP0099762A1 (de) 1984-02-01
EP0099762B1 true EP0099762B1 (de) 1987-01-07

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Family Applications (1)

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EP83400992A Expired EP0099762B1 (de) 1982-06-04 1983-05-17 Kodierbare Fernsteuerungsanordnungen

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4692762A (de)
EP (1) EP0099762B1 (de)
CA (1) CA1210818A (de)
DE (1) DE3368962D1 (de)
ES (1) ES522612A0 (de)
FR (1) FR2528201B1 (de)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2528201B1 (fr) 1985-12-27
ES8402668A1 (es) 1984-03-01
CA1210818A (en) 1986-09-02
EP0099762A1 (de) 1984-02-01
US4692762A (en) 1987-09-08
DE3368962D1 (en) 1987-02-12
ES522612A0 (es) 1984-03-01
FR2528201A1 (fr) 1983-12-09

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