EP0095717B1 - Tunnel chauffant - Google Patents
Tunnel chauffant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0095717B1 EP0095717B1 EP83105160A EP83105160A EP0095717B1 EP 0095717 B1 EP0095717 B1 EP 0095717B1 EP 83105160 A EP83105160 A EP 83105160A EP 83105160 A EP83105160 A EP 83105160A EP 0095717 B1 EP0095717 B1 EP 0095717B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- panels
- tunnel
- tubes
- rectangular
- vertical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000031968 Cadaver Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
- F26B3/28—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by radiation, e.g. from the sun
- F26B3/30—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by radiation, e.g. from the sun from infrared-emitting elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
Definitions
- the invention relates to industrial heating tunnels, in particular for drying or polymerizing various products, in particular paint, and more particularly heating tunnels by means of infrared radiation.
- Infrared tunnels are usually of two types: the first type uses near infrared or light rays emitted by infrared lamps, the main drawback of which is the short lifespan.
- the second type uses far or dark infrared emitted by electrical resistances embedded in radiant cast iron panels, which have the main disadvantage of having a fairly low infrared efficiency.
- the construction of the complete tunnel provided with these panels leads to a heavy and expensive construction.
- the object of the invention is to eliminate the above drawbacks by providing a relatively light and economical tunnel construction, which combines both a long service life and a high efficiency as well as a low thermal inertia.
- the construction of the tunnel according to the invention begins with the construction of the framework, as shown in FIG. 3, using sections of metal tube assembled together in three dimensions using assembly means known to themselves and not forming the subject of the present invention.
- the entire framework, designated by 1 in FIG. 3 is built from horizontal beams 2 in profile arranged at the base on the ground to receive the tunnel and serving to fix the lower end of the tubular uprights of the frame.
- the entire framework 1 could also be suspended from any frame.
- the current vertical panels 5 themselves consist of interior panels 6 and exterior panels 7, both made of sheet steel, preferably stainless steel and of small thickness.
- the exterior panels 7 are simple rectangular panels having four edges which have fallen towards the interior of the tunnel, two of these horizontal edges 8 being wider than the others and terminated by profilings 9 in V whose concavity is turned towards the outside to allow to fit on the horizontal tubes 10 of the framework 1. This assembly is done naturally from the outside, by tilting around one of the tubes, playing on the elasticity of the metal.
- These panels 7 comprise in advance a layer of insulation 11 preferably constituted by a rock wool mattress.
- the interior panels 6 are completely identical in design, except that their V-shaped edges are vertical to fit onto the vertical tubes 12 of the frame 1.
- the radiant panels as designated as a whole by 13 in FIG. 1 are of identical design to that of the current vertical panels 5 but have radiant elements 14 on the inside.
- the interior panels 6a of these assemblies 13 are absolutely identical to the preceding panels 6, except that they include circular perforations 15 for mounting the heating resistors 16 and rectangular perforations 17 for mounting the radiant elements 18.
- the latter consist of a stamped sheet metal part 18 provided with dropped edges 19 and stamped ribs 20 allowing the interlocking of the hairpin heating part of the armored resistors 16.
- the parts 21 of the resistors 16 bent perpendicularly to the panel 6a pass through the latter through circular perforations 15.
- the fallen edges 19 of the panel 18 also have fixing lugs 22 provided with a base wider than their end, this end being the only one to penetrate through the rectangular perforations 17 of the panel 6a, the wide parts consequently constituting spacers to maintain a sufficient distance between the end of the fallen edges 19 and the interior face of the panel 6a to allow possible circulation of air and do not require great precision in the flatness of these stamped edges.
- the fixing is done by simple twisting of the narrow end of these legs.
- the panels 6a like the panels 5, have horizontal fallen edges 23 and vertical fallen edges 24, the latter being extended by parts 9a profiled in V as described above.
- the connection ends 21 of the resistors 16 easily pass through these rock wool mattresses to emerge above the panel 11b as shown in FIG. 1.
- connection bars 25 of modular length which are fixed step by step on the threaded ends 26 of the parts 21 using ordinary nut.
- the outer panels 7a which are identical to 7 are placed by elastic interlocking except that their horizontal fallen edges 27 are wider to make room for the electrical connections. Like the panels 7, they have edges 9b profiled like the edges 9 to allow elastic fitting onto the horizontal tubes 10 from the outside.
- this tunnel is characterized by a very low thermal inertia thanks to the low mass of the radiant elements 14 and a very high infrared efficiency combined with a very long longevity due to the fact that these elements 16 resistants work at relatively moderate temperatures.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Tunnel Furnaces (AREA)
- Bedding Items (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Bipolar Transistors (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT83105160T ATE18300T1 (de) | 1982-05-27 | 1983-05-25 | Heiztunnel. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8209260A FR2527757A1 (fr) | 1982-05-27 | 1982-05-27 | Tunnel chauffant |
FR8209260 | 1982-05-27 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0095717A1 EP0095717A1 (fr) | 1983-12-07 |
EP0095717B1 true EP0095717B1 (fr) | 1986-02-26 |
Family
ID=9274403
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP83105160A Expired EP0095717B1 (fr) | 1982-05-27 | 1983-05-25 | Tunnel chauffant |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0095717B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPS58214778A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
AT (1) | ATE18300T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE3362269D1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
ES (1) | ES8402925A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR2527757A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
ZA (1) | ZA833740B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ATE84362T1 (de) * | 1989-01-20 | 1993-01-15 | Wu Ching Shun | Firnisofen. |
GB9626965D0 (en) * | 1996-12-27 | 1997-02-12 | Pentara Commercial Enterprises | Apparatus for drying paint |
KR20000011746A (ko) * | 1998-07-17 | 2000-02-25 | 미야무라 심뻬이 | 동박의건조방법및동박건조장치 |
DK1321731T3 (da) * | 2001-12-22 | 2006-11-13 | Moletherm Holding Ag | Energitransmitter som bestanddel af et coatings- og/eller törringsanlæg, især til en lakcoating |
WO2004081476A1 (en) * | 2003-03-11 | 2004-09-23 | Durr Industries, Inc. | Modular paint oven |
ITRE20070024A1 (it) * | 2007-02-27 | 2008-08-28 | Sacmi Forni Spa | '' forno a tunnel modulare, metodo e attrezzatura per il montaggio dello stesso '' |
IT1391735B1 (it) * | 2008-11-11 | 2012-01-27 | Stf Corp Ltd | Dispositivo di essiccazione |
DE102020112670A1 (de) | 2020-05-11 | 2021-11-11 | Dürr Systems Ag | Behandlungsmodul für einen Behandlungstunnel, Behandlungstunnel und Fertigungsanlage für ein Behandlungsmodul |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR947650A (fr) * | 1947-05-20 | 1949-07-07 | Procedes Georges Seurin Soc D | étuve à rayonnement infra-rouge |
FR1105713A (fr) * | 1954-06-04 | 1955-12-07 | Four préfabriqué pour chauffage par rayonnement infra-rouge | |
FR1249537A (fr) * | 1959-11-20 | 1960-12-30 | Enceinte chauffante par rayonnement infra-rouge | |
GB983029A (en) * | 1963-04-24 | 1965-02-10 | David Goldman | Drying apparatus employing radiant panel heaters |
-
1982
- 1982-05-27 FR FR8209260A patent/FR2527757A1/fr active Granted
-
1983
- 1983-05-24 ZA ZA833740A patent/ZA833740B/xx unknown
- 1983-05-25 AT AT83105160T patent/ATE18300T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-05-25 DE DE8383105160T patent/DE3362269D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-05-25 EP EP83105160A patent/EP0095717B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-05-26 ES ES522725A patent/ES8402925A1/es not_active Expired
- 1983-05-27 JP JP58092592A patent/JPS58214778A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2527757B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1985-02-22 |
ES522725A0 (es) | 1984-03-01 |
ZA833740B (en) | 1984-02-29 |
DE3362269D1 (en) | 1986-04-03 |
EP0095717A1 (fr) | 1983-12-07 |
ATE18300T1 (de) | 1986-03-15 |
ES8402925A1 (es) | 1984-03-01 |
JPH0243115B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1990-09-27 |
JPS58214778A (ja) | 1983-12-14 |
FR2527757A1 (fr) | 1983-12-02 |
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