EP0089461A2 - Seal for the ends and edges of external panels - Google Patents
Seal for the ends and edges of external panels Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0089461A2 EP0089461A2 EP83100665A EP83100665A EP0089461A2 EP 0089461 A2 EP0089461 A2 EP 0089461A2 EP 83100665 A EP83100665 A EP 83100665A EP 83100665 A EP83100665 A EP 83100665A EP 0089461 A2 EP0089461 A2 EP 0089461A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cover rail
- plates
- profile
- seal
- holding plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
- E04B1/6803—Joint covers
Definitions
- a gap must be maintained at the joints that is slightly larger than. the width of the connecting profile of the cover rail or the counter profile of the holding plate.
- the sealing is applied to the joints.
- the cover rail is placed over the joint on the outer surface of the panels.
- the holding plates are then clipped onto the connecting profile of the cover rail from the inside.
- the number of holding plates to be clipped on is determined by the respective requirements. In the case of a curved outer surface of the plates, a little more holding plates are generally to be fitted than with straight surfaces.
- the cover rail Due to the bowl-shaped design of the cover rail on the one hand and the holding plate on the other hand and by appropriate coordination of the connecting profile and the counter profile, the cover rail is pressed under tension onto the outer surface of the plates. This results in a rain-tight contact of the cover rail edges without the reduction or enlargement of the impact caused by thermal expansion of the plates and the longitudinal displacements being blocked.
- the seal according to the invention is also suitable for corner and corner joints.
- the connecting profile of the cover rail can be designed as an undercut groove and the counter profile of the holding plate as an undercut bar.
- the undercuts in the advertising materials result in a connection that withstands high wind loads.
- rubber-like sealing tapes can be applied to the two edges of the cover rail resting on the plates.
- the invention relates to sealing the ends and joints of an outer skin of greenhouses, halls or the like consisting of plates, in particular double-wall sheets.
- Another possibility is to glue foil tapes to the joints and at the ends.
- This method has the disadvantage that weather conditions, expansion of the plates and the like result in leaks in a very short time. Furthermore, films of this type are unable to absorb the large thermal expansions of the plates, in particular in the case of double-wall plates made of polycarbonate, without damage.
- the purpose of the invention is to create a seal in which the disadvantages mentioned above are avoided.
- the seal consists of a shell-shaped cover rail resting on the outside of the two plates forming the joint, which is provided on its underside with a connecting profile on which a counter profile fitted at intervals with a connecting profile of the cover rail is provided , shell-shaped holding plate can be clipped on transversely to the direction of impact.
- the connecting profile of the cover rail and / or the counter profile of the holding plate can have a plurality of undercuts lying one above the other.
- panels of different thicknesses can be used, depending on the thermal insulation required.
- the arrangement of several layers of connection means means that the same cover rail and holding plate can be used for different plate thicknesses.
- the holding plate 4 is then clipped into the connecting profile 2 of the cover rail 3, which is designed as an undercut groove, with its corresponding counter profile, which is designed as an undercut connecting strip 5.
- the undercuts of the connecting profiles of the cover rail and the holding plate are coordinated with one another in such a way that the holding plate 4, which is also curved in a shell-like manner, creates a tension after it has been clipped in. This will place the edges of the cover rail on the outside surface of the two plates 1 pressed so that a good seal against rainwater is achieved.
- the number of holding plates 4 necessary for fastening the cover rail 3 depends on the one hand on the wind load to be taken into account and on the other hand on the internal stress of the cover rail, which may be reinforced by a curvature of the plates 1 forming the outer skin.
- the connecting strip 5 a of the holding plate 4 a has two undercuts formed by projections and lying one above the other. This makes it possible to use the seal for both a thinner and a thicker panel thickness. Due to the rubber-like sealing strips 7 drawn into the longitudinal grooves 6 of the two edges of the cover rail 3 a, the rain seal can be improved if necessary.
- FIG. 3 shows an angular joint seal with a cover rail 3 b and holding plate 4 b adapted to the angular position of the two plates in their cross sections.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Beim Aufbringen der Platten auf die Unterkonstruktion eines Gewächshauses, Halle oder dgl. ist an den Stößen ein Spalt einzuhalten, der etwas größer ist als. die Breite des Verbindungsprofils der Deckschiene bzw. des Gegenprofils der Halteplatte. Nach der vollständigen Eindeckung wird die Abdichtung an den Stößen aufgebracht. Hierzu wird die Deckschiene an der Außenfläche der Platten über den Stoß gelegt. Von innen Werden dann die Halteplatten auf das Verbindungsprofil der Deckschiene aufgeklipst. Die Anzahl der aufzuklipsenden Halteplatten bestimmt sich nach den jeweiligen Anforderungen. Bei einer gewölbten Außenfläche der Platten sind in der Regel etwas mehr Halteplatten anzubringen als bei geraden Flächen.When applying the panels to the substructure of a greenhouse, hall or the like, a gap must be maintained at the joints that is slightly larger than. the width of the connecting profile of the cover rail or the counter profile of the holding plate. After the covering is complete, the sealing is applied to the joints. For this purpose, the cover rail is placed over the joint on the outer surface of the panels. The holding plates are then clipped onto the connecting profile of the cover rail from the inside. The number of holding plates to be clipped on is determined by the respective requirements. In the case of a curved outer surface of the plates, a little more holding plates are generally to be fitted than with straight surfaces.
Durch die schalenförmige Ausbildung der Deckschiene einerseits und der Halteplatte andererseits und durch entsprechende Abstimmung des Verbindungsprofils sowie des Gegenprofils wird die Deckschiene unter Spannung auf die Außenfläche der Platten gepreßt. Damit ergibt sich eine regendichte Anlage der Deckschienenränder, ohne daß die durch Wärmedehnung der Platten entstehende Verringerung bzw. Vergrößerung des Stoßes sowie die Längsverschiebungen blockiert werden. Durch entsprechende Anpassung der Querschnitte der Deckschienen und Halteplatten ist die erfindungsgemäße Abdichtung auch für Winkel- und Eckstöße geeignet.Due to the bowl-shaped design of the cover rail on the one hand and the holding plate on the other hand and by appropriate coordination of the connecting profile and the counter profile, the cover rail is pressed under tension onto the outer surface of the plates. This results in a rain-tight contact of the cover rail edges without the reduction or enlargement of the impact caused by thermal expansion of the plates and the longitudinal displacements being blocked. By appropriately adapting the cross sections of the cover rails and holding plates, the seal according to the invention is also suitable for corner and corner joints.
In einer weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung kann das Verbindungsprofil der Deckschiene als hinterschnittene Rille und das Gegenprofil der Halteplatte als hinterschnittene Leiste ausgebildet sein. Durch die Hinterschneidungen der Werbindungsmittel ergibt sich eine hohe Windbelastungen standhaltende Verbindung.In a further embodiment of the invention, the connecting profile of the cover rail can be designed as an undercut groove and the counter profile of the holding plate as an undercut bar. The undercuts in the advertising materials result in a connection that withstands high wind loads.
Schließlich kann in einer weiteren Ergänzung der Erfindung an den beiden auf den platten aufliegenden Rändern der Deckschiene gummiartige Dichtbänder aufgebracht sein. Mit dieser Gestaltung kann die Abdichtung gegen eindringendes Regenwasser noch verbessert werden.Finally, in a further addition to the invention, rubber-like sealing tapes can be applied to the two edges of the cover rail resting on the plates. With this design, the seal against the ingress of rainwater can be further improved.
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Abdichtung der Enden und Stöße einer aus Platten, insbesondere Doppelstegplatten bestehenden Außenhaut von Gewächshäusern, Hallen oder dgl..The invention relates to sealing the ends and joints of an outer skin of greenhouses, halls or the like consisting of plates, in particular double-wall sheets.
Die Abdichtung der Stöße zweier Platten erfolgt bislang durch ein H-Profil, in dem die beiden parallel laufenden Stirnseiten der Platten aufge- nommen sind. Aus montagetechnischen Gründen ist es notwendig, zunächst die Platten zu montieren und danach das H-Profil von einer Frontseite her auf die längslaufenden Stirnseiten der Platten aufzuziehen. Dies erfordert einen sehr hohen Kraftaufwand und kann unter Umständen an ungünstigen Stellen nicht durchgeführt werden. Ferner ist nach dieser Methode keine Abdichtung an den Enden einer aus Platten bestehenden Außenhaut möglich.Up to now , the joints between two panels have been sealed using an H-profile, in which the two parallel faces of the panels are accommodated. For technical reasons, it is necessary to first mount the panels and then to mount the H-profile from the front onto the longitudinal end faces of the panels. This requires a very high amount of force and may not be able to be carried out in unfavorable places. Furthermore, this method does not allow sealing at the ends of an outer skin consisting of plates.
Eine weitere Möglichkeit besteht darin, auf die Stöße und an den Enden Folienbänder aufzukleben. Dieses Verfahren hat den Nachteil, daß durch Witterungseinflüsse, Dehnungen der Platten und dgl. in kürzester Zeit Undichtheiten entstehen. Darüberhinaus sind derartige Folien nicht in der Lage, die großen Wärmedehnungen der Platten, insbesondere bei aus polykarbonat bestehenden Doppelstegplatten, unbeschadet aufzunehmen.Another possibility is to glue foil tapes to the joints and at the ends. This method has the disadvantage that weather conditions, expansion of the plates and the like result in leaks in a very short time. Furthermore, films of this type are unable to absorb the large thermal expansions of the plates, in particular in the case of double-wall plates made of polycarbonate, without damage.
Der.Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Abdichtung zu schaffen, bei der die oben genannten Nachteile vermieden sind.The purpose of the invention is to create a seal in which the disadvantages mentioned above are avoided.
Erfindungsgemäß wird dies dadurch erreicht, daß die Abdichtung aus einer schalenförmigen, auf der Außenseite der beiden den Stoß bildenden Platten aufliegenden Deckschiene besteht, die an jhrer Unterseite mit einem Verbindungsprofil versehen ist, auf das in Abständen eine mit einem dem Verbindungsprofil der Deckschiene angepaßten Gegenprofil ausgestattete, quer zur Stoßrichtung schalenförmig ausgebildete Halteplatte aufklipsbar ist.According to the invention, this is achieved in that the seal consists of a shell-shaped cover rail resting on the outside of the two plates forming the joint, which is provided on its underside with a connecting profile on which a counter profile fitted at intervals with a connecting profile of the cover rail is provided , shell-shaped holding plate can be clipped on transversely to the direction of impact.
In einer weiteren Gestaltung der Erfindung kann das Verbindungsprofil der Deckschiene und / oder das Gegenprofil der Halteplatte mehrere übereinanderliegende Hinterschneidungen aufweisen. Für die Eindeckung von Gewächshäusern, Hallen oder dgl. sind je nach geforderter Wärmedämmung Platten unterschiedlicher Dicke verwendbar. Durch die Anordnung von mehreren Lagen von Verbinduncsmitteln können für unterschiedliche Plattenstärken ein und dieselbe Deckschiene sowie Halteplatte verwendet werden.In a further embodiment of the invention, the connecting profile of the cover rail and / or the counter profile of the holding plate can have a plurality of undercuts lying one above the other. For the covering of greenhouses, halls or the like, panels of different thicknesses can be used, depending on the thermal insulation required. The arrangement of several layers of connection means means that the same cover rail and holding plate can be used for different plate thicknesses.
In der Zeichnung sind Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung dargestellt. Es zeigen:
- Figur 1 eine perspektivische Ansicht der aus Deckschiene und Halteplatten bestehenden Abdichtung eines Stoßes zweier Platten
- Figur 2 eine Variante der Abdichtung mit zusätzlich in den beiden Rändern der Deckschiene eingelegtem Gummidichtprofil
- Figur 3 eine Abdichtung für einen Winkelstoß.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of the sealing of a joint of two plates consisting of cover rail and holding plates
- Figure 2 shows a variant of the seal with an additional rubber sealing profile inserted in the two edges of the cover rail
- Figure 3 shows a seal for an angular joint.
Zur Stoßabdichtung der beiden Platten 1 werden diese derart auf die Unterkonstruktion befestigt, daß ein Spalt stehenbleibt, der etwas weiter ist als die Breite des Verbindungsprofils 2 der Deckschiene 3. Danach wird die im Querschnitt schalenförmige Deckschiene 3 aufgelegt, so daß beide Ränder der Deckschiene auf der Außenfläche der beiden Platten 1 zur Anlage kommen. Von der Innenseite der Platten her wird dann in das als hinterschnittene Rille ausgebildete Verbindungsprofil 2 der Deckschiene 3 die Halteplatte 4 mit ihrem entsprechenden, als hinterschnittene Verbindungsleiste 5 ausgebildeten Gegenprofil eingeklipst. Die Hinterschneidungen der Verbindungsprofile von Deckschiene und Halteplatte sind derart aufeinander abgestimmt, daß durch die ebenfalls schalenförmig gewölbte Halteplatte 4 nach dem Einklipsen eine Verspannung entsteht. Dadurch werden die Ränder der Deckschiene auf die Außenfläche der beiden Platten 1 gepreßt, so daß eine gute Abdichtung gegen Regenwasser erreicht wird. Die Anzahl der für die Befestigung der Deckschiene 3 notwendigen Halteplatten 4 hängt zum einen von der zu berücksichtigenden Windbelastung und zum anderen von der Eigenspannung der Deckschiene ab, die ggf. noch durch eine Wölbung der die Außenhaut bildenden platten 1 verstärkt sein kann.To seal the two plates 1, they are attached to the substructure in such a way that a gap remains which is slightly wider than the width of the connecting profile 2 of the cover rail 3 the outer surface of the two plates 1 come to rest. From the inside of the plates, the holding plate 4 is then clipped into the connecting profile 2 of the cover rail 3, which is designed as an undercut groove, with its corresponding counter profile, which is designed as an undercut connecting strip 5. The undercuts of the connecting profiles of the cover rail and the holding plate are coordinated with one another in such a way that the holding plate 4, which is also curved in a shell-like manner, creates a tension after it has been clipped in. This will place the edges of the cover rail on the outside surface of the two plates 1 pressed so that a good seal against rainwater is achieved. The number of holding plates 4 necessary for fastening the cover rail 3 depends on the one hand on the wind load to be taken into account and on the other hand on the internal stress of the cover rail, which may be reinforced by a curvature of the plates 1 forming the outer skin.
In dem Ausführungsbeispiel nach Figur 2 weist die Verbindungsleiste 5 a der Halteplatte 4 a zwei durch Vorsprünge gebildete und übereinander liegende Hinterschneidungen auf. Damit ist es möglich, die Abdichtung sowohl für eine dünnere als auch für eine dickere Plattenstärke zu verwenden. Durch die in den Längsnuten 6 der beiden Ränder der Deckschiene 3 a eingezogenen gummiartigen Dichtbänder 7 kann die Regenabdichtung im Bedarfsfalle verbessert werden.In the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 2, the connecting
Figur 3 zeigt eine Winkelstoßabdichtung mit einer der Winkelstellung der beiden Platten in ihren Querschnitten angepaßten Deckschiene 3 b und Halteplatte 4 b.FIG. 3 shows an angular joint seal with a
Claims (4)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19823210042 DE3210042A1 (en) | 1982-03-19 | 1982-03-19 | SEALING THE EARTHS AND SHOCK OF AN EXTERNAL SKIN THAT IS PLATE |
DE3210042 | 1982-03-19 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0089461A2 true EP0089461A2 (en) | 1983-09-28 |
EP0089461A3 EP0089461A3 (en) | 1984-06-06 |
Family
ID=6158694
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP83100665A Withdrawn EP0089461A3 (en) | 1982-03-19 | 1983-01-26 | Seal for the ends and edges of external panels |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0089461A3 (en) |
BR (1) | BR8301383A (en) |
DE (1) | DE3210042A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK96183A (en) |
ES (1) | ES270641Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0303897A2 (en) * | 1987-08-18 | 1989-02-22 | G + H Montage Gmbh | Thermal insulation for cold store |
GB2238557A (en) * | 1989-11-20 | 1991-06-05 | Euroclad Ltd | Sealing |
GB2283997A (en) * | 1993-09-18 | 1995-05-24 | Ultraframe Plc | Installation of roofing panels |
US11292694B2 (en) | 2018-10-11 | 2022-04-05 | Otis Elevator Company | Elevator guide rail support assemblies |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5243804A (en) * | 1991-03-20 | 1993-09-14 | Jean-Francois Clement | Floor with carrier slats made from surface slats |
GB2257625B (en) * | 1991-07-18 | 1995-01-04 | Psa Threshold Ltd | Threshold mat |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1532753A (en) * | 1966-07-25 | 1968-07-12 | Expansion joint cover | |
US3688460A (en) * | 1970-09-02 | 1972-09-05 | Loghem Johannes J Van | Sealing or capping strips for structures |
AU454253B2 (en) * | 1971-05-07 | 1974-10-10 | Corrente Panels Gauch. ) Ltd | An improved means for jointing panels |
FR2322244A1 (en) * | 1975-08-28 | 1977-03-25 | Grefco | JUNCTION DEVICE FOR PANELS |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE564239A (en) * | ||||
DE7516672U (en) * | 1975-09-18 | Röhm GmbH, 6100 Darmstadt | Glazing profile rung | |
GB753807A (en) * | 1953-09-08 | 1956-08-01 | Thorp Clive Cowdroy | Improvements in edging or cover strips and securing means therefor |
-
1982
- 1982-03-19 DE DE19823210042 patent/DE3210042A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1983
- 1983-01-26 EP EP83100665A patent/EP0089461A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1983-02-28 DK DK96183A patent/DK96183A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1983-03-03 ES ES1983270641U patent/ES270641Y/en not_active Expired
- 1983-03-18 BR BR8301383A patent/BR8301383A/en unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1532753A (en) * | 1966-07-25 | 1968-07-12 | Expansion joint cover | |
US3688460A (en) * | 1970-09-02 | 1972-09-05 | Loghem Johannes J Van | Sealing or capping strips for structures |
AU454253B2 (en) * | 1971-05-07 | 1974-10-10 | Corrente Panels Gauch. ) Ltd | An improved means for jointing panels |
FR2322244A1 (en) * | 1975-08-28 | 1977-03-25 | Grefco | JUNCTION DEVICE FOR PANELS |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0303897A2 (en) * | 1987-08-18 | 1989-02-22 | G + H Montage Gmbh | Thermal insulation for cold store |
EP0303897A3 (en) * | 1987-08-18 | 1991-01-09 | G + H Montage Gmbh | Thermal insulation for cold store |
GB2238557A (en) * | 1989-11-20 | 1991-06-05 | Euroclad Ltd | Sealing |
GB2283997A (en) * | 1993-09-18 | 1995-05-24 | Ultraframe Plc | Installation of roofing panels |
GB2283997B (en) * | 1993-09-18 | 1997-01-08 | Ultraframe Plc | Installataion of roofing panels |
US11292694B2 (en) | 2018-10-11 | 2022-04-05 | Otis Elevator Company | Elevator guide rail support assemblies |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK96183A (en) | 1983-09-20 |
ES270641Y (en) | 1984-03-01 |
BR8301383A (en) | 1983-11-29 |
DE3210042A1 (en) | 1983-09-22 |
DK96183D0 (en) | 1983-02-28 |
EP0089461A3 (en) | 1984-06-06 |
ES270641U (en) | 1983-08-01 |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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Withdrawal date: 19840719 |
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Inventor name: FISCHER, ARTUR, DR. |