EP0088032B1 - Schleppflügel mit einem regulierbaren Drehwiderstand - Google Patents
Schleppflügel mit einem regulierbaren Drehwiderstand Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0088032B1 EP0088032B1 EP83420028A EP83420028A EP0088032B1 EP 0088032 B1 EP0088032 B1 EP 0088032B1 EP 83420028 A EP83420028 A EP 83420028A EP 83420028 A EP83420028 A EP 83420028A EP 0088032 B1 EP0088032 B1 EP 0088032B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spindle
- coronelle
- cap
- loop
- coil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H13/00—Other common constructional features, details or accessories
- D01H13/10—Tension devices
- D01H13/102—Regulating tension by regulating delivery of yarn from supply package
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H59/00—Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators
- B65H59/08—Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators by contact of running length of material with supply package
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments
Definitions
- the present invention relates to improvements made to the coronelles, that is to say to the devices placed at the top of a double twist spindle so as to slow down the running of the wire.
- Such devices are well known in practice and it is known that their rotation must be slowed down by weights or springs, so that during the unwinding of the reel, the wire is braked.
- the thread to be twisted comes out of the spindle in the usual way through a radial hole opening onto a disc on the periphery of which a thread reserve is established before the latter forms the usual twisting balloon. It is easily understood that there must be a balancing of the thread tensions which appear at its exit from the radial hole of the spindle and at its entry into the bore of the latter. In particular, if the thread tension is such that the reserve which takes place on the disc is large, it can cause a capstan effect which causes an unacceptable high tension to the point that we can witness the elimination of the balloon. and even breaking the wire.
- the improvements which are the subject of the present invention aim to remedy the aforementioned drawbacks and to allow the production of a coronelle comprising a simple and effective device for varying its resistive torque as a function of the diameter of the coil.
- FIG. 1 Schematically illustrated in FIG. 1 the main parts of a double twist spindle having a rotating axis 1, provided with a central bore 1a with respect to which a coil 2 remains angularly fixed by known means, said coil being placed in a pot 3 of cylindrical shape.
- the disc 4 located under the pot 3 and which rotates with the spindle 1 has been illustrated by a broken line. It has a radial hole issuing from this bore and opening onto a peripheral surface of said disc.
- the wire 5 coming from the coil 2 passes through the bore 1, crosses the radial hole of the disc 4 to form a balloon 5a around the pot 3.
- Two methods are used to regulate the tension of the thread 5; the first consists in providing a wire brake inside the bore 1a, while the second is characterized by the use of a coronelle 6 mounted with free rotation relative to the axis 1 and which is associated with a device ensuring the creation of a constant or variable resistant torque.
- the coronelle 6 is associated with a hub 7 mounted for free rotation about the axis 1. It is produced by means of two symmetrical sections of steel wire, as illustrated in FIG. 2. Each of these sections has a rounded central part 6a which encloses the hub 7 in a groove 7a thereof and two branches 6b, 6c, one of the ends of which has a hook 6d, 6e. The two sections are applied against each other and the free ends of the branches 6c are welded against the corresponding part of the branches 6b so that the two central parts 6a of the two sections are located in the same plane.
- each hook 6d, 6e of the coronelle 6 are each intended to hold a sleeve 8 respectively 9 oriented perpendicular to the general plane of this coronelle, so that in practice the sleeves 8, 9 are oriented vertically when the coronelle is in place. It is further observed that each hook 6d, 6e is extended by a thread guide 6f, 6g whose role is illustrated in FIG. 1, that is to say, it serves to guide the wire 5 between the periphery of the coil 2 and the bore 1 a of the axis 1.
- each of the sleeves 8, 9 is embedded one end of a loop formed by an elastic funicular element having low rigidity.
- This element can advantageously be produced by means of a superpolyamide horsehair, the term horsehair designating a single extruded wire.
- This horsehair forms a loop 10 which, due to the embedding of its ends in the vertical sleeves 8 and 9, is in the free state. of the coronelle in the plane of symmetry thereof. If one chooses as material for making the loop 10 a material such as "Nylon •, it is easily understood that due to its low rigidity, if the loop 10 is offset laterally, it tends to return elastically in the plane of symmetry of the coronelle. However, this loop also has a certain flexibility which allows it, when the coronelle is put in place, to surround part of the periphery of the coil 2.
- the loop 10 Since thanks to its elastic qualities and the braking effect due to its friction against the periphery of the coil, the loop 10 generates braking of the coronelle which is more important when the diameter of the coil is large than when it is low. In other words the resistive torque applied to the coronelle decreases as the diameter of the coil 2 is reduced.
- the resistive torque can be varied and adapted to the diameter and quality of the wire 5 wound on the spool 2.
- a coronelle with variable resistive torque has thus been produced, the action of which is particularly effective and the cost price excessively low.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
- Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8203872A FR2522698A1 (fr) | 1982-03-03 | 1982-03-03 | Coronelle a couple resistant variable |
FR8203872 | 1982-03-03 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0088032A2 EP0088032A2 (de) | 1983-09-07 |
EP0088032A3 EP0088032A3 (en) | 1984-01-18 |
EP0088032B1 true EP0088032B1 (de) | 1986-05-28 |
Family
ID=9271751
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP83420028A Expired EP0088032B1 (de) | 1982-03-03 | 1983-02-25 | Schleppflügel mit einem regulierbaren Drehwiderstand |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4487009A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0088032B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPS58203127A (de) |
DE (1) | DE3363668D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES8401537A1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2522698A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5665293A (en) * | 1996-03-08 | 1997-09-09 | Basf Corporation | Method of making spun yarn packages multiple individually separable yarn ends |
ITUD20030143A1 (it) * | 2003-07-01 | 2005-01-02 | Agnolo Armando D | Metodo e dispositivo di tensionamento per stabilizzare e regolare la tensione del filo in dipanatura da bobine. |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1881252A (en) * | 1927-01-22 | 1932-10-04 | Nau-Touron Albert | Ring type spinning machine |
FR41597E (fr) * | 1932-03-29 | 1933-02-07 | Perfectionnements aux appareils pour le dévidage et le renvidage | |
US2163711A (en) * | 1937-06-12 | 1939-06-27 | Western Electric Co | Strand handling apparatus |
US2241260A (en) * | 1939-01-20 | 1941-05-06 | Herr Mfg Co Inc | Bobbin or yarn package holder |
FR902929A (fr) * | 1943-02-20 | 1945-09-17 | Gaston Verdier Ets | Perfectionnement apporté aux métiers de bonneterie ou autres, à cueillage intermittent, en vue d'empêcher le vrillage du fil |
US2366101A (en) * | 1943-08-18 | 1944-12-26 | Scott & Williams Inc | Yarn holding means |
US2664694A (en) * | 1949-02-11 | 1954-01-05 | Cluett Peabody & Co Inc | Apparatus for twisting and winding yarns |
FR1021052A (fr) * | 1950-06-28 | 1953-02-13 | Coronelle | |
US3285531A (en) * | 1965-01-22 | 1966-11-15 | Babcock Electronics Corp | De-spooling devices |
US3445998A (en) * | 1966-09-02 | 1969-05-27 | Murata Machinery Ltd | Tensioning method and device of two-for-one yarn twisters |
-
1982
- 1982-03-03 FR FR8203872A patent/FR2522698A1/fr active Granted
-
1983
- 1983-02-25 DE DE8383420028T patent/DE3363668D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-02-25 US US06/469,670 patent/US4487009A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1983-02-25 EP EP83420028A patent/EP0088032B1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-03-02 ES ES520230A patent/ES8401537A1/es not_active Expired
- 1983-03-03 JP JP58033912A patent/JPS58203127A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0088032A3 (en) | 1984-01-18 |
JPS58203127A (ja) | 1983-11-26 |
FR2522698A1 (fr) | 1983-09-09 |
DE3363668D1 (en) | 1986-07-03 |
ES520230A0 (es) | 1983-12-01 |
US4487009A (en) | 1984-12-11 |
ES8401537A1 (es) | 1983-12-01 |
FR2522698B1 (de) | 1984-05-25 |
EP0088032A2 (de) | 1983-09-07 |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed |
Owner name: ING. ZINI MARANESI & C. S.R.L. |
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