EP0083323B1 - Method and apparatus for packaging products formed by casting in the thermoformed wrapper of a blister package - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for packaging products formed by casting in the thermoformed wrapper of a blister package Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0083323B1 EP0083323B1 EP82830310A EP82830310A EP0083323B1 EP 0083323 B1 EP0083323 B1 EP 0083323B1 EP 82830310 A EP82830310 A EP 82830310A EP 82830310 A EP82830310 A EP 82830310A EP 0083323 B1 EP0083323 B1 EP 0083323B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- wrapper
- channel
- coolant
- thermoformed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B63/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
- B65B63/08—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged for heating or cooling articles or materials to facilitate packaging
Definitions
- the present invention relates to methods for packaging products formed by pouring into a thermoformed wrapper of a blister-pack, and is concerned particularly with a method of the type in which the wrapper comprises a film of thermoplastics material having cells which are thermoformed and are each intended to receive a metered quantity of a respective product.
- a method is disclosed, for instance, in FR-A-2 411 132.
- the product is poured into a mould of a material which can withstand the temperature, for example, a metal mould, and is subsequently put into the cells of the wrapper of the blister-pack after the product has been cooled to a temperature which the thermoplastics material of the wrapper can tolerate.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a process of the type specified above which does not have the aforementioned drawbacks.
- the present invention provides a process of the type specified above, characterised in that said thermoplastic material is chosen of a type to which the pouring temperature is harmful and in that the product is poured in the molten state into each cell of the wrapper while simultaneously cooling the wrapper by a flow of liquid coolant in contact with the outer surface of the wrapper.
- the product is formed by being poured directly into the wrapper of the pack.
- a further subject of the present invention is constituted by a machine for packaging products formed by pouring into a blister-pack, the pack comprising a film of thermoplastic material with cells which are thermoformed and are each intended to receive a metered quantity of a respective product, comprising:
- a pack of the type generally known in the art as a blister-pack is generally indicated 1.
- the pack 1 comprises a wrapper 2 formed by thermoforming a sheet of thermoplastics film, for example, polyvinyl chloride (PVC).
- PVC polyvinyl chloride
- the flat surface of the sheet of thermoplastics film is deformed locally to form cells 3 each of which is intended to receive a respective product, for example, a pastel formed by pouring.
- the cells 3 are intended to receive pastels formed by the pouring of sorbitol.
- the sorbitol is heated to a temperature of the order of 85-90°C.
- the polyvinyl chloride (PVC) of the wrapper 2 can normally withstand a temperature of about 70°C but is deformed at higher temperatures.
- the blister-pack illustrated in Figure 1 further includes a sealing strip 4 which closes the cells 3.
- both the wrapper 2 and the sealing strip 4 are normally made from sheets of thermoplastics film which are unwound from corresponding supply reels.
- the product of the packaging operation is also in the form of a sheet which is subsequently cut and punched to form packs of the type illustrated in Figures 1 and 2.
- the pack 1 includes three parts two of which have cells 3 while the other has two flat faces which may be used, for example, for trade marks and information about the packaged product.
- thermosetting station for the first sheet 11 of thermoplastics film unwound from the first reel 10 is generally indicated 12.
- a filling station is interposed between the thermoforming station 12 and a sealing station 14 with which is associated a second reel 15 for supplying a second sheet 16 of thermoplastics film.
- a collecting station, for the finished product, generally indicated 17, comprises a reel 18 on which the sheets 11, 16 are wound after they have passed through the sealing station 14.
- the filling station 13 includes a channel 13a which extends in the direction of displacement of the first sheet 11 of thermoplastics film between the forming station 12 and the sealing station 14.
- the channel 13a has a depth greater than the depth of the cells formed in the first sheet 11.
- the channel 13a has an inlet end 13b for the first, thermoformed sheet 11.
- the channel 13a has longitudinal ribs 13c and is overlain, close to the inlet end 13b, by a station 13dfor pouring metered quantities of the product to be packaged.
- a pump 13f which supplies the channel 13a with a liquid coolant is connected to the channel 13a by a pipe 13e.
- the intake side of the pump 13f is connected to a cooler, 13g which is supplied with the coolant discharged from the channel 13a through an aperture 13h in the bottom of the channel 13a close to the sealing station 14.
- the bottom of the channel 13a has a plurality of ventilation apertures 13i to which a suction pump 13/ is connected.
- the first sheet 11 of thermoplastics film is supplied from the first reel 10 to the thermoforming station 12 where the flat surface of the sheet 11 is deformed locally to form longitudinal rows of cells of the type indicated 3 in Figures 1 and 2.
- thermoformed first sheet 11 Downstream of the thermoforming station 12, the thermoformed first sheet 11 is passed along the channel 13a so that the side walls of the channel support the longitudinal edges of the sheet 11 during its passage along the channel 13a.
- the machine according to the invention is intended to package products formed by pouring into a blister-pack which includes four pairs of rows of cells 3 separated by intermediate flat portions of the thermoformed sheet 11.
- the longitudinal ribs 13c projecting from the bottom of the channel 13a support these intermediate portions of the thermoformed sheet 11.
- metered quantities of the product to be packaged are poured into each cell 3 of the wrapper 2 formed by thermoforming of the first sheet 11 of thermoplastic film, while the wrapper itself is immersed in the bath of liquid coolant which is present in the channel 13a.
- each cell 3 is in contact with the coolant which is kept at a temperature below the level which produces harmful phenomena, such as deformation of the wrapper itself.
- the pump 13f supplies the channel 13a with low temperature coolant from the cooler 13g.
- the wrapper In its movement towards the sealing station 14 along the channel 13, the wrapper is kept immersed in the bath of coolant so as to keep the outer surfaces of the cells 3 in contact with the coolant until the product therein has set.
- the coolant is discharged from the channel 13a and is directed to the cooler 13g so as to form a closed circuit for the coolant of which the channel 13a constitutes a part.
- the circulation of coolant in the channel 13a is facilitated by the movement of the first sheet 11 the cells 3 of which project into the channel and act as blades to push the coolant from the inlet end 13b towards the aperture 13h.
- thermoformed sheet 11 is kept in sliding contact with the side walls of the channel 13a so as to prevent the coolant leaving the channel itself.
- thermoformed sheet 11 Downstream of the discharge aperture 13h, the thermoformed sheet 11 is made to continue along the channel 13a towards the sealing station 14, until it reaches the apertures 13i through which drops of coolant adhering to the surface of the thermoformed sheet are removed by the suction pump 13/.
- the second sheet 16 of thermoplastics film, supplied by the second reel 15, is applied and heat-sealed to the first, thermoformed sheet 11 so as to close the openings of the cells 3 housing the poured products.
- the packaged product is wound in a strip onto the collecting reel 18, preferably after it has undergone an initial cutting and/or punching operation so as to allow the separation of the pairs of rows of cells present in the product leaving the sealing station 14, and to allow the subsequent longitudinal subdivision of the strips wound on the reel 18 to form packs of the type illustrated in Figures 1 and 2.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT68720/81A IT1145646B (it) | 1981-12-30 | 1981-12-30 | Procedimento e macchina per il confezionamento di prodotti formati per colata nell involucro termoformato di una confezione del tipo blister |
IT6872081 | 1981-12-30 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0083323A2 EP0083323A2 (en) | 1983-07-06 |
EP0083323A3 EP0083323A3 (en) | 1984-04-04 |
EP0083323B1 true EP0083323B1 (en) | 1986-10-29 |
Family
ID=11310381
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP82830310A Expired EP0083323B1 (en) | 1981-12-30 | 1982-12-27 | Method and apparatus for packaging products formed by casting in the thermoformed wrapper of a blister package |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0083323B1 (it) |
DE (1) | DE3273966D1 (it) |
DK (1) | DK155156C (it) |
IE (1) | IE54070B1 (it) |
IT (1) | IT1145646B (it) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4025683A1 (de) * | 1990-06-13 | 1992-02-27 | Juergen Josef Joisten | Behaelter sowie verwendung des behaelters mit einsatz zum herstellen einer transportierbaren, am bestimmunngsort gebrauchsfertig benutzbaren klebstoffmischung |
DE4312134A1 (de) * | 1993-03-05 | 1994-09-08 | Escher Wyss Gmbh | Kühleinrichtung |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE458599B (sv) * | 1986-11-13 | 1989-04-17 | Novopolotskij Polt Inst | Foerfarande och anlaeggning foer foerpackning av svaarsmaelta bitumen i polymerfilm |
FR2626669A1 (en) * | 1988-01-29 | 1989-08-04 | Perinetti Bertrand | Method and device for making a pellet intended to make it possible to check that a product has been kept below a given limit temperature, and test pellet produced |
US5343672A (en) * | 1992-12-01 | 1994-09-06 | Scherer Ltd R P | Method for manufacturing freeze dried dosages in a multilaminate blister pack |
DE19632787C2 (de) * | 1996-08-15 | 2001-06-28 | Santrade Ltd | Verfahren zum Herstellen und Umhüllen von Schmelzenportionen sowie Anlage zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
DE102009047151B3 (de) | 2009-11-25 | 2011-07-28 | Uhlmann Pac-Systeme GmbH & Co KG, 88471 | Siegelstation |
CN101850857B (zh) * | 2010-07-01 | 2011-09-14 | 浙江希望机械有限公司 | 一种智能型高速辊板式泡罩包装机 |
US8647098B2 (en) | 2010-09-22 | 2014-02-11 | Stratasys, Inc. | Liquefier assembly for use in extrusion-based additive manufacturing systems |
US8815141B2 (en) | 2010-09-22 | 2014-08-26 | Stratasys, Inc. | Method for building three-dimensional models with extrusion-based additive manufacturing systems |
MX362372B (es) * | 2012-02-28 | 2019-01-14 | Procter & Gamble | Metodo para formar envases. |
CN108454926A (zh) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-08-28 | 江西铜鼓仁和制药有限公司 | 一种药物糖浆类的自动灌装系统 |
CN111114910B (zh) * | 2018-10-31 | 2021-09-21 | 中达电子(江苏)有限公司 | 泡罩机热封方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2505603A (en) * | 1946-07-16 | 1950-04-25 | Cellophane Sa | Process for the molding in their own packing of fusible or thermoplastic products |
FR2122662A5 (en) * | 1971-01-19 | 1972-09-01 | Air Liquide | Storage of two substances in one container without mixing - - by refrigeration of one substance |
US3837778A (en) * | 1972-12-22 | 1974-09-24 | R Parker | Apparatus for package molding, roofing asphalt |
FR2411132A1 (fr) * | 1978-06-02 | 1979-07-06 | Tecca | Procede et installation de fabrication, remplissage et fermeture de recipients |
-
1981
- 1981-12-30 IT IT68720/81A patent/IT1145646B/it active
-
1982
- 1982-12-23 IE IE3079/82A patent/IE54070B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-12-27 DE DE8282830310T patent/DE3273966D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-12-27 EP EP82830310A patent/EP0083323B1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-12-29 DK DK578082A patent/DK155156C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4025683A1 (de) * | 1990-06-13 | 1992-02-27 | Juergen Josef Joisten | Behaelter sowie verwendung des behaelters mit einsatz zum herstellen einer transportierbaren, am bestimmunngsort gebrauchsfertig benutzbaren klebstoffmischung |
DE4312134A1 (de) * | 1993-03-05 | 1994-09-08 | Escher Wyss Gmbh | Kühleinrichtung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT1145646B (it) | 1986-11-05 |
EP0083323A3 (en) | 1984-04-04 |
DK155156B (da) | 1989-02-20 |
DK155156C (da) | 1989-07-10 |
IT8168720A0 (it) | 1981-12-30 |
EP0083323A2 (en) | 1983-07-06 |
DK578082A (da) | 1983-07-01 |
IE823079L (en) | 1983-06-30 |
IE54070B1 (en) | 1989-06-07 |
DE3273966D1 (en) | 1986-12-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0083323B1 (en) | Method and apparatus for packaging products formed by casting in the thermoformed wrapper of a blister package | |
US4257530A (en) | Lined tray | |
US4200481A (en) | Apparatus for making a lined tray | |
EP2857317B1 (en) | Deep-drawing packaging machine | |
PL161884B1 (pl) | Urzadzenie do automatycznego wytwarzania, napelniania i zamykania okreslonej ilosci opakowan o zwartej budowle PL PL PL PL | |
US4819412A (en) | Process and apparatus for the manufacture of a package made of a thermoplastic synthetic sheet | |
SE455696B (sv) | Forfarande och apparat for vakuumskinnforpackning samt forpackning erhallen derigenom | |
CN105658075A (zh) | 制作糖果产品的原位模制系统和方法 | |
GB957695A (en) | Packaging system and apparatus | |
GB1043214A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the formation of packages | |
US6929141B1 (en) | System for thermoforming sheet material to obtain containers therefrom | |
IE62238B1 (en) | Process and apparatus for producing blister packs | |
US6282870B1 (en) | Process and device for packaging products and corresponding packaging boxes | |
WO2017062411A2 (en) | System for forming packages from film material | |
CN113939455B (zh) | 泡罩包装机及泡罩包装的制造方法 | |
JPS565725A (en) | Manufacturing for sealed container and device thereof | |
EP0018331A1 (en) | Apparatus for assembling a blank to form a container | |
JP2753784B2 (ja) | フォイルチューブのパッキング方法及び装置 | |
EP2371520A2 (en) | Apparatus for thermoforming containers | |
WO1998048995A1 (en) | Pre-cut roll and thermoformer machine | |
JP6944984B2 (ja) | ブリスター包装機及びブリスターパックの製造方法 | |
JP3917070B2 (ja) | Ptpシートの製造方法及びptpシートの製造装置 | |
JPH0547447B2 (it) | ||
JP7177480B2 (ja) | 深絞り包装容器用金型、深絞り包装容器、深絞り包装製品およびその製造方法 | |
WO2021084827A1 (ja) | ブリスター包装機及びブリスターパックの製造方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): BE DE FR GB IT LU NL |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): BE DE FR GB IT LU NL |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19840918 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): BE DE FR GB IT LU NL |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed |
Owner name: JACOBACCI & PERANI S.P.A. |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 3273966 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19861204 |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
ITTA | It: last paid annual fee | ||
EPTA | Lu: last paid annual fee | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 19981222 Year of fee payment: 17 Ref country code: GB Payment date: 19981222 Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 19981223 Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 19981230 Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Payment date: 19990104 Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 19990106 Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19991227 Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19991227 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19991231 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: FERRERO S.P.A. Effective date: 19991231 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000701 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19991227 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000831 |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 20000701 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20001003 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |