EP0081703A1 - Opérateur électrohydraulique - Google Patents
Opérateur électrohydraulique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0081703A1 EP0081703A1 EP82110794A EP82110794A EP0081703A1 EP 0081703 A1 EP0081703 A1 EP 0081703A1 EP 82110794 A EP82110794 A EP 82110794A EP 82110794 A EP82110794 A EP 82110794A EP 0081703 A1 EP0081703 A1 EP 0081703A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drive according
- throttle
- pressure
- pump
- adjusting member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B13/00—Details of servomotor systems ; Valves for servomotor systems
- F15B13/02—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors
- F15B13/04—Fluid distribution or supply devices characterised by their adaptation to the control of servomotors for use with a single servomotor
- F15B13/0401—Valve members; Fluid interconnections therefor
- F15B13/0402—Valve members; Fluid interconnections therefor for linearly sliding valves, e.g. spool valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B7/00—Systems in which the movement produced is definitely related to the output of a volumetric pump; Telemotors
- F15B7/005—With rotary or crank input
- F15B7/006—Rotary pump input
Definitions
- the invention relates to an actuator according to the preamble of the main claim.
- the pump consists of a delivery thread, which is arranged with little radial play in a surrounding housing. Due to the rotation of the conveying thread, pressure medium is conveyed from one side to the other and the housing having axial mobility with respect to the conveying thread is displaced in the axial direction and performs the function of an adjusting member.
- the disadvantage is that the pump is extremely dependent on viscosity, so that the actuator no longer works at high pressure medium temperatures (when using oil).
- the drive according to the invention with the characterizing features of the main claim has the advantage that it is not only very simple, but also works reliably under all operating conditions. Advantageous further developments and improvements of the features specified in the main claim are possible through the measures listed in the subclaims. It is particularly advantageous to have the pump work in a closed circuit since there are practically no pressure medium losses.
- FIG. 1 shows an electrohydraulic actuator in a schematic representation
- FIG. 8 shows a detail.
- 10 denotes a direct current electric motor which drives a reversible hydrostatic pump 11, in particular a gear pump.
- Two delivery lines 12 and 13 are connected to these and lead to two pressure chambers 14, 15 of an actuating cylinder 16.
- a double-acting piston 17 is arranged in a tightly sliding manner, which is loaded on both sides by springs 18, 19 arranged in the pressure chambers 14, 15. These hold the piston 17 in the middle position when the pump 11 is out of operation.
- the device to be actuated is connected to the two piston rods 20, 21 protruding from the actuating cylinder - or of course only to one - e.g. a directional valve.
- the two delivery lines 12, 13 are connected between the pump 11 and the actuating cylinder 16 by a line 22, in which a throttle 23, or even better an orifice, is arranged.
- a diaphragm is particularly suitable because it is much less sensitive to viscosity than a choke.
- the pump 11 operates in an open circuit.
- Suction lines 26, 27 lead from the pressure lines 12, 13 to a container 28.
- a check valve 29 or 30 is arranged in each suction line and can open in the direction from the container to the suction line.
- the actuating cylinder is replaced by a directional control valve 32, ie this is now adjusted directly by the differential pressure in the pressure lines 12, 13 against the force of the springs 18, 19. Since they are basically the same parts, they also have the same reference numbers.
- the throttle in the connecting line 22 is now adjustable and designated 33.
- the mode of operation is not extensive res from the previously described, ie instead of a control piston, the slide of the directional valve is now adjusted directly.
- the throttle 33 can be designed as a laminar throttle.
- a linear characteristic requires a temperature-compensated laminar choke or an electronically controlled voltage on the direct current motor (compensation of choke and motor characteristic). 'The temperature compensation is possible via an expansion working element or a bimetal lines 58, 59 with throttles 60, 61 can be connected for the purpose of targeted leakage; however, this is not absolutely necessary.
- the embodiment of Figure 4 differs from the previous ones essentially in that there is no longer a connecting line between the pressure lines 12, 13.
- the pressure difference is now generated by throttles or orifices 35, 36, each of which is arranged in a line 37, 38 which leads from the delivery line 12 or 13 and leads to the container.
- the chokes can be adjustable. None changes in the basic functionality. If the pump 10 delivers into the delivery line 12, a pressure corresponding to the setting of the throttle 25 builds up in this, and the valve is actuated.
- the throttles can be adjustable as a function of pressure and temperature in order to adapt to the engine characteristic.
- the throttles are arranged in lines 40, 41, which start from the pressure spaces 42, 43 of the directional control valve 32.
- the chokes are designated 44, 45 and coupled to one another via a linkage 46 in such a way that they open in opposite directions NEN or close.
- the function is again the same as in the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 4 or the previous ones.
- the check valves 29, 30 which act as suction valves are also provided. It is also possible to equip the last described embodiment without the check valves; the throttles 44, 45 can be used for suction from the container 28 (FIG. 6).
- the embodiment according to FIG. 7 - which partially corresponds to the two previous ones with the throttle 44, 45 at the two pressure chambers of the valve, but not coupled this time - again has the connecting line 22 between the two pressure lines 12, 13, in which the throttle 23 is arranged is. Suction valves 29, 30 are also provided. With such a device, a partial exchange of the circulating pressure medium is achieved via the throttles 44, 45 in the control valve. These can of course also be coupled again or set individually.
- FIG. 9 shows the simplest embodiment of an actuator according to the invention, which, however, is only effective on one side here.
- the pump is now not reversible but delivers via a pressure line 50 into the pressure chamber 51 of the actuating cylinder 52 acting on one side.
- Line 54 with throttle 53 is connected in parallel to the pressure line. The mode of operation is readily apparent from what has been described above.
- the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 8 shows a practical embodiment of the control valve 32, for example according to FIG. 5.
- the control slide 60 has two external collars 61, 62 which control widening outlets and inlets 63, 64 on the housing. These parts form the chokes.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
- Actuator (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19813148174 DE3148174A1 (de) | 1981-12-05 | 1981-12-05 | Elektrohydraulischer stellantrieb |
DE3148174 | 1981-12-05 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0081703A1 true EP0081703A1 (fr) | 1983-06-22 |
EP0081703B1 EP0081703B1 (fr) | 1986-02-26 |
Family
ID=6147968
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP82110794A Expired EP0081703B1 (fr) | 1981-12-05 | 1982-11-23 | Opérateur électrohydraulique |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0081703B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS58102807A (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3148174A1 (fr) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2163875A (en) * | 1984-08-28 | 1986-03-05 | Commercial Shearing | Positioning of hydraulic elements |
US4872310A (en) * | 1986-12-12 | 1989-10-10 | British Aerospace, Plc | Electro-hydraulic actuator assembly |
EP0362592A2 (fr) * | 1988-10-04 | 1990-04-11 | ITT Automotive Europe GmbH | Direction assistée hydraulique pour véhicules |
EP0482329A1 (fr) * | 1990-09-22 | 1992-04-29 | Steag Ag | Vérin hydraulique pour vanne de commande et de régulation |
EP0665381A1 (fr) * | 1994-01-28 | 1995-08-02 | PAUL PLEIGER Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG | Dispositif pour actionner des valves à commande hydraulique |
GB2422862A (en) * | 2005-02-03 | 2006-08-09 | Schlumberger Holdings | Apparatus for actuating downhole tools |
WO2009071264A1 (fr) * | 2007-12-04 | 2009-06-11 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Système hydraulique muni d'une vanne à descente rapide réglable |
US7610754B2 (en) | 2005-02-03 | 2009-11-03 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Fluid pressure unit and fluid pressure unit control method |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19600650C2 (de) * | 1996-01-10 | 2003-05-28 | Trinova Gmbh | Antrieb für einen hydraulischen doppelwirkenden Aktuator |
DE19958257B4 (de) * | 1999-12-03 | 2008-04-24 | Bosch Rexroth Aktiengesellschaft | Halboffener Hydraulikkreislauf |
JP2004263645A (ja) * | 2003-03-03 | 2004-09-24 | Opton Co Ltd | 液圧装置 |
RU2544927C1 (ru) * | 2011-03-07 | 2015-03-20 | Муг Инк. | Подводная система привода |
DE202013002862U1 (de) | 2013-03-26 | 2013-04-23 | BUKO Solutions GmbH | Verstellvorrichtung |
DE102013005127B4 (de) | 2013-03-26 | 2017-10-19 | BUKO Solutions GmbH | Verstellvorrichtung |
DE102013008792B4 (de) * | 2013-05-23 | 2016-12-22 | Thomas Magnete Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verstellung einer hydraulischen Verstellpumpe |
CN105003481B (zh) * | 2015-07-01 | 2017-02-01 | 天津大学 | 集成式变阻尼液压支撑系统 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH201066A (de) * | 1937-10-26 | 1938-11-15 | Escher Wyss Maschf Ag | Hydraulischer Servomotor zur Betätigung von drehbaren Abschlussorganen. |
DE841094C (de) * | 1950-09-05 | 1952-06-13 | Elektro Mechanik G M B H | Elektrohydraulischer Verstellantrieb mit Schiebersteuerung |
US2916879A (en) * | 1956-04-04 | 1959-12-15 | John T Gondek | Combination hydraulic power unit |
FR1518913A (fr) * | 1967-02-15 | 1968-03-29 | Puma Soc | Dispositif de commande d'un vérin à double effet ou analogue |
FR2009929A1 (fr) * | 1968-05-21 | 1970-02-13 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Dispositif hydroelectrique de commande |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4218884A (en) * | 1978-11-08 | 1980-08-26 | Harold Gold | Hydraulic speed governor |
DE2940403A1 (de) * | 1979-10-05 | 1981-04-09 | G.L. Rexroth Gmbh, 8770 Lohr | Vorrichtung zur regelung eines stellgliedes, insbesondere zur regelung des hubwerkes eines schleppers, maehdreschers o.dgl. |
-
1981
- 1981-12-05 DE DE19813148174 patent/DE3148174A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1982
- 1982-11-23 EP EP82110794A patent/EP0081703B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-11-23 DE DE8282110794T patent/DE3269488D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-11-26 JP JP57206244A patent/JPS58102807A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH201066A (de) * | 1937-10-26 | 1938-11-15 | Escher Wyss Maschf Ag | Hydraulischer Servomotor zur Betätigung von drehbaren Abschlussorganen. |
DE841094C (de) * | 1950-09-05 | 1952-06-13 | Elektro Mechanik G M B H | Elektrohydraulischer Verstellantrieb mit Schiebersteuerung |
US2916879A (en) * | 1956-04-04 | 1959-12-15 | John T Gondek | Combination hydraulic power unit |
FR1518913A (fr) * | 1967-02-15 | 1968-03-29 | Puma Soc | Dispositif de commande d'un vérin à double effet ou analogue |
FR2009929A1 (fr) * | 1968-05-21 | 1970-02-13 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Dispositif hydroelectrique de commande |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2163875A (en) * | 1984-08-28 | 1986-03-05 | Commercial Shearing | Positioning of hydraulic elements |
FR2573169A1 (fr) * | 1984-08-28 | 1986-05-16 | Commercial Shearing | Appareil de positionnement a distance d'une valve |
US4872310A (en) * | 1986-12-12 | 1989-10-10 | British Aerospace, Plc | Electro-hydraulic actuator assembly |
EP0362592A2 (fr) * | 1988-10-04 | 1990-04-11 | ITT Automotive Europe GmbH | Direction assistée hydraulique pour véhicules |
WO1990003908A2 (fr) * | 1988-10-04 | 1990-04-19 | Alfred Teves Gmbh | Direction assistee hydraulique pour vehicules automobiles |
WO1990003908A3 (fr) * | 1988-10-04 | 1990-06-28 | Teves Gmbh Alfred | Direction assistee hydraulique pour vehicules automobiles |
EP0362592A3 (fr) * | 1988-10-04 | 1990-09-05 | ITT Automotive Europe GmbH | Direction assistée hydraulique pour véhicules |
EP0482329A1 (fr) * | 1990-09-22 | 1992-04-29 | Steag Ag | Vérin hydraulique pour vanne de commande et de régulation |
EP0665381A1 (fr) * | 1994-01-28 | 1995-08-02 | PAUL PLEIGER Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG | Dispositif pour actionner des valves à commande hydraulique |
GB2422862A (en) * | 2005-02-03 | 2006-08-09 | Schlumberger Holdings | Apparatus for actuating downhole tools |
US7610754B2 (en) | 2005-02-03 | 2009-11-03 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Fluid pressure unit and fluid pressure unit control method |
WO2009071264A1 (fr) * | 2007-12-04 | 2009-06-11 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Système hydraulique muni d'une vanne à descente rapide réglable |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0081703B1 (fr) | 1986-02-26 |
DE3148174A1 (de) | 1983-06-09 |
JPS58102807A (ja) | 1983-06-18 |
DE3269488D1 (en) | 1986-04-03 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19821123 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT |
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REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 3269488 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19860403 |
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ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
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|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
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26N | No opposition filed | ||
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19870731 |
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