EP0080146B1 - Distributeur de fluide comprenant une chambre d'alimentation et une chambre de retour - Google Patents

Distributeur de fluide comprenant une chambre d'alimentation et une chambre de retour Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0080146B1
EP0080146B1 EP82110551A EP82110551A EP0080146B1 EP 0080146 B1 EP0080146 B1 EP 0080146B1 EP 82110551 A EP82110551 A EP 82110551A EP 82110551 A EP82110551 A EP 82110551A EP 0080146 B1 EP0080146 B1 EP 0080146B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
unions
pipe manifold
union
pipe
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP82110551A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0080146A1 (fr
Inventor
Meinrad Grammer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT82110551T priority Critical patent/ATE12052T1/de
Publication of EP0080146A1 publication Critical patent/EP0080146A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0080146B1 publication Critical patent/EP0080146B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/10Feed-line arrangements, e.g. providing for heat-accumulator tanks, expansion tanks ; Hydraulic components of a central heating system
    • F24D3/1058Feed-line arrangements, e.g. providing for heat-accumulator tanks, expansion tanks ; Hydraulic components of a central heating system disposition of pipes and pipe connections
    • F24D3/1066Distributors for heating liquids

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pipe distributor for heating systems, the interior of which is preferably divided into a supply and a return chamber by a partition and has the connecting piece for the connection of supply and return lines.
  • pipe distributors are used to distribute the heat transfer medium to different heating circuits.
  • Such a pipe distributor is known from DE-OS 3 006 784.
  • This known pipe distributor has several connecting pieces arranged side by side, which lead alternately to the flow chamber and the return chamber. Two adjacent connecting pieces, one of which leads to the flow chamber and the other to the return chamber, form a heating group.
  • the required number of heating groups results from the number of heating circuits that are to be connected to the pipe distributor.
  • Pipe distributors with eight or more connection groups are quite common and have a correspondingly large length.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a pipe distributor which has a smaller length expansion with the same number of heating groups.
  • a particularly simple construction for the pipe distributor is obtained by dividing the housing of the pipe distributor on the inside by a horizontal partition into the flow and return chambers; that the inner connecting pieces are inserted vertically into openings in the partition and are led out of the housing through larger housing openings into which the outer connecting pieces are inserted.
  • the partition should be arranged so that the inner connecting pieces have a sufficient length so that they can be moved within certain limits at their ends. This mobility namely makes the connection of fittings or double pipelines considerably easier, since small manufacturing tolerances can be compensated for by simply moving the ends that are brought out.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the inner connection piece is led further out of the housing than the outer connection piece.
  • the lead-out end of the inner connecting piece is preferably provided with at least one circumferential sealing ring and can be conical in shape.
  • a fitting to be connected or an inner tube can then be attached in a self-sealing manner to the inner connecting piece.
  • At least one of the two connecting pieces of a double connecting piece has a thread or a flange at the end led out of the housing.
  • the inner connecting pieces are in particular designed such that they are connected to the pipe distributor only at their distributor end and are at least twice as long as their diameter. In this way, a certain degree of mobility is obtained for these connecting pieces, which considerably simplifies the assembly of devices to be connected. It is particularly advantageous to design the inner connecting piece as a thin-walled brass tube, whereas the rest of the tube distributor can be made from sheet steel. In this connection, it is pointed out that the pressure of the heating medium inside and outside the inner connection piece is essentially the same, which is why this connection piece can be made more thin-walled than the outer connection piece.
  • the pipe distributor according to the invention shown in Fig. 1 is partially drawn in section.
  • the housing 1 of the pipe distributor is divided on the inside by a partition 2 into a flow chamber 3 and a return chamber 4.
  • the outer connecting piece 8 can each be provided with an external thread section 9 or with a flange 15. Pipes or shut-off elements 11 can be screwed onto the pipe distributor by means of a screw 10.
  • the tubes can consist of an outer tube and an inner tube, which are simultaneously fastened to the tube distributor by means of a screw 10.
  • the connecting pieces 6, 8 can also be soldered or welded to pipes to be connected.
  • shut-off devices designed as double valves can be arranged between these and the associated double connecting piece, with which the connected lines can be closed or opened at the same time.
  • One of the two inner connecting pieces 6 has at its end 12 led out of the housing 1 a flange 13, which offers an enlarged contact surface for a sealing ring.
  • the led out ends 14 of the outer connecting piece 8 may also have a flange 15 which holds a union nut 16 on the connecting piece 8. 2 shows such an arrangement with a union nut 16.
  • the inner connecting piece 6 are preferably passed so far through the outer connecting piece 8 that their end 20 protrudes beyond the end 14 of the associated outer connecting piece.
  • the end 20 is provided with a sealing ring 21. 1 shows part of a fitting 22 to be connected, the inner tube 23 of which is attached to the inner connecting piece 6.
  • the sealing ring 21 seals the flow against the return.
  • the valve 22 only needs to be attached to the connecting piece 8 with a union nut 16 and a sealing washer 24.
  • Fig. 1 shows a concentric arrangement of the inner connecting piece and a fitting 22 which has a correspondingly concentrically arranged inner tube 23. Due to manufacturing tolerances, inner tube 23 and connecting piece 6 cannot always be arranged exactly concentrically, which is why the inner connecting piece 6 has a certain elasticity so that it can always be moved into the position of the inner tube 23.
  • the inner connecting piece 6 is made as a thin-walled brass tube, which can absorb the bending stresses caused by moving the outer end 20.
  • the end 20 can be conical.
  • Fig. 3 shows an asymmetrical arrangement of the two associated connecting pieces 6, 8. This arrangement can be advantageous, for example, if double pipes with an asymmetrical inner pipe are to be connected.
  • a cover plate 17 can be attached, which has holes 18, 19, of which one hole 18 leads into the inner connection piece 6 and the other hole 19 into the outer connection piece 8.
  • the cover plate 17 can also be designed as a seal.
  • inner connecting pieces 6 are preferably fastened in the openings 5 by means of press fits.
  • the outer connecting pieces 8 can also be held by means of press fits, but they can also be soldered or welded to the housing 1 in order to increase the mechanical stability.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)
  • Supply Devices, Intensifiers, Converters, And Telemotors (AREA)
  • Pipe Accessories (AREA)
  • Branch Pipes, Bends, And The Like (AREA)

Claims (11)

1. Répartiteur tubulaire pour installations de chauffage, dont l'espace interne est subdivisé de préférence par une cloison séparatrice en une chambre d'arrivée et en une chambre de sortie, et qui est muni de manchons de raccordement pour le raccordement de conduits d'arrivée et de retour, répartiteur caractérisé par le fait que deux manchons de raccordement respectifs (6, 8), parmi lesquels l'un débouche dans la chambre d'arrivée (3) et l'autre gagne la chambre de retour (4), forment un manchon de raccordement double comprenant un manchon de raccordement interne et un manchon de raccordement externe (6, 8).
2. Répartiteur tubulaire selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que le corps (1) de ce répartiteur tubulaire est subdivisé intérieurement par une cloison séparatrice horizontale (2) en une chambre d'arrivée et en une chambre de retour; et par le fait que les manchons de raccordement internes (6) sont engagés verticalement dans des orifices (5) ménagés dans ladite cloison séparatrice (2) et sont prolongés à l'extérieur dudit corps (1) en empruntant des orifices plus grands (7) dans lesquels les manchons de raccordement externes (8) sont insérés.
3. Répartiteur tubulaire selon la revendication 2, caractérisé par le fait que la cloison séparatrice (2) est diposée parallèlement à deux côtés opposés du corps (1) formant un quadrilatère s'étendant sur sa longueur.
4. Répartiteur tubulaire selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que le manchon de raccordement interne (6) déborde à l'extérieur du corps (1) d'une plus grande dis tance que le manchon de raccordement externe (8).
5. Répartiteur tubulaire selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait qu'au moins une bague d'étanchement (21) est installée à l'extrémité (20) du manchon de raccordement interne (6) reléguée à l'extérieur.
6. Répartiteur tubulaire selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que le manchon de raccordement interne (6) s'achève tronconiquement à son extrémité (20) reléguée à l'extérieur.
7. Répartiteur tubulaire selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait qu'au moins l'un des deux manchons de raccordement (6, 8) d'un manchon de raccordement double présente un filetage (9) ou une bride (15) à son extrémité (14) reléguée à l'extérieur du corps (1 ).
8. Répartiteur tubulaire selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que les manchons de raccordement internes (6) ne sont reliés audit répartiteur tubulaire que par leur extrémité située du côté de ce répartiteur, et présentent une longueur qui mesure au moins le double de leur diamètre.
9. Répartiteur tubulaire selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que les manchons de raccordement internes (6) consistent en des tronçons tubulaires à paroi mince, qui sont doués d'une élasticité telle que l'extrémité (20) reléguée à l'extérieur puisse effectuer un léger coulissement.
10. Répartiteur tubulaire selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que les manchons de raccordement internes (6) sont agencés concentriquement par rapport aux manchons de raccordement externes (8).
11. Répartiteur tubulaire selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que les manchons de raccordement internes (6) sont fabriqués en laiton.
EP82110551A 1981-11-19 1982-11-16 Distributeur de fluide comprenant une chambre d'alimentation et une chambre de retour Expired EP0080146B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT82110551T ATE12052T1 (de) 1981-11-19 1982-11-16 Rohrverteiler mit vor- und ruecklaufkammer.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3145700 1981-11-19
DE3145700 1981-11-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0080146A1 EP0080146A1 (fr) 1983-06-01
EP0080146B1 true EP0080146B1 (fr) 1985-03-06

Family

ID=6146635

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82110551A Expired EP0080146B1 (fr) 1981-11-19 1982-11-16 Distributeur de fluide comprenant une chambre d'alimentation et une chambre de retour

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0080146B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE12052T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3262503D1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19906781A1 (de) * 1999-02-18 2000-08-31 Frank Hoeppner Warmwassersystem
CN101818924A (zh) * 2010-04-02 2010-09-01 河南省建筑科学研究院有限公司 管中管回水的给水和回水管路系统
CN104776480A (zh) * 2015-04-22 2015-07-15 倍适莱茵(北京)节能科技有限公司 二次分集水器
DE102016106061A1 (de) * 2016-04-04 2017-10-05 Sinusverteiler Gmbh Verbindungseinheit zum Verbinden einer Druckhalte- und/oder Entgasungsvorrichtung mit einem Heizkreisverteiler einer Heizungsanlage
CN109611944A (zh) * 2018-01-13 2019-04-12 陈奎宏 一种热水循环系统
RU2701423C1 (ru) * 2018-03-28 2019-09-26 Манук Лусегенович Чориев Гидравлический коллектор (варианты)
IT201800021262A1 (it) * 2018-12-27 2020-06-27 Lidraulica Ranoldi Valvola di distribuzione coassiale per radiatori
CN110631109B (zh) * 2019-09-03 2021-05-18 临沂市欧科节能技术有限公司 一种具有引流和净化功能的供暖系统

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH619037A5 (en) * 1977-03-22 1980-08-29 Felix Duerst Hot-water distributor for floor-heating systems
DE2940035A1 (de) * 1979-10-03 1981-05-14 Peters, Dietmar W., Montreux Mehrkammerverteiler, insbesondere fuer fussbodenheissungen
DE3006784C2 (de) * 1980-02-22 1982-11-18 Maile + Grammer Gmbh, 7407 Rottenburg Rohrverteiler für Heizungsanlagen und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
DE3012854A1 (de) * 1980-04-02 1981-10-08 Maile + Grammer Gmbh, 7407 Rottenburg Rohrleitungsverteiler, insbesondere fuer warmwasserheuzungen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3262503D1 (en) 1985-04-11
EP0080146A1 (fr) 1983-06-01
ATE12052T1 (de) 1985-03-15

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