EP0072949B2 - Panneau de signalisation - Google Patents
Panneau de signalisation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0072949B2 EP0072949B2 EP82107098A EP82107098A EP0072949B2 EP 0072949 B2 EP0072949 B2 EP 0072949B2 EP 82107098 A EP82107098 A EP 82107098A EP 82107098 A EP82107098 A EP 82107098A EP 0072949 B2 EP0072949 B2 EP 0072949B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- signal display
- display according
- symbols
- plastics body
- luminous
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000019612 pigmentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019646 color tone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020280 flat white Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enenitrile;styrene Chemical compound C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000638 styrene acrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
- G09F13/04—Signs, boards or panels, illuminated from behind the insignia
Definitions
- the invention relates to a flat signal display according to the preamble of claim 1; such a signal display is known from FR-A-2 445 485 and DE-A-2 951 471.
- the known signal displays have elaborate constructions that can be assembled on the spot, among other things. They are either to be mounted on plaster, the devices have a depth of 50 mm or more, or to be installed under plaster. Here, a complex wall recess is necessary. These displays are generally operated at 220 V, the power consumed being 20 to 50 W and more, depending on the size of the display. The heat exposure of these displays is considerable, as far more than 90% of the installed power is converted into heat.
- a lighting device with an edge-illuminated curved light stick is known, in which for the complete illumination over the length of the light stick with increasing distance from the light source reflecting surfaces are arranged.
- the object of the invention is seen in an assembly-friendly signal display. It should be bright with low power and evenly illuminated.
- the object is achieved in a signal display of the type mentioned by the characterizing teaching of claim 1.
- All or part of the exciting light source can be arranged in the plastic filament.
- the signal systems according to the invention have a low overall depth and low electrical power consumption. It was surprising that with the use of glass-clear plastic or fluorescent plastic and the use of so-called miniature lamps, signal displays can be operated with significantly less power and with the same brightness. They have the further advantage that they can be operated with low voltage, e.g. B. 12 V to 24 V can be operated. This allows a light design to be chosen. Furthermore, they can be used safely in so-called wet rooms. If designed accordingly, the devices can also be operated with 220 V AC or DC voltage.
- Suitable light sources of small dimensions and power are, for example, miniature lamps (glass bulb 0 approx. 5 mm, power max. 2 W). Furthermore, glow lamps or LEDs, i.e. generally lamps with low heat generation.
- the plastic part a so-called luminous element
- a reflective layer on the sides where no light is to escape.
- Views pigmented with white have proven to be particularly favorable, for example colors pigmented with rutile or heavy spar.
- An enveloping box made of white pigmented plastic or made of white lacquered metal, wood or other material can also be used.
- the plastic filament which can contain crystal clear or fluorescent dye, can be based on polymethyl methacrylate, polycarbonate, styrene acrylonitrile, polyvinyl chloride, epoxy and polyester resin. It can be machined from semi-finished products. Manufacture by injection molding has proven to be particularly suitable.
- the symbols usually carried by the luminous element can be printed on this directly in any color tones as far as possible, for example by means of tampo printing or by sticking or laying on a film or plate.
- the symbols can also be worked out from the foil or plate. Generating the symbols by screen printing is particularly favorable.
- the symbols 12 can be made of fluorescent plastic by means of a correspondingly processed film 5.
- the fluorescent agent incorporated into the film converts all light emerging from the luminous body into a color tone corresponding to the fluorescent agent.
- the symbol is either printed or elaborated, e.g. B. punching. In the latter case, the symbol 12 of the color of the luminous element appears, the fall in the color of the film 5.
- a uniformly luminous, large luminous area is produced by such a pigment print on the back that the pigmented area of the luminous element increases with increasing distance from the built-in light sources.
- signal displays which are also called pictograms, among other things, can be used for devices or parts, symbols, characters or to mark representations of any kind more clearly with light or to achieve a signal effect.
- the luminous element itself can also be used as a low-power lighting element, so-called dim light. It can be used as an emergency light, for example in stairwells, in bathrooms and children's rooms. In bathrooms, the light fixture can be designed so that it has the geometry of a tile and can therefore be embedded flush in the wall.
- FIG. 4 the structure of a commercially available signal display 10 of the same display size is outlined in FIG. 4.
- the illustration corresponds to that in FIG. 1. It can be clearly seen from this that the conventional devices require a considerably deeper installation space, in particular with regard to the recess 13 required for the light source 14.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
- Circuits Of Receivers In General (AREA)
Claims (11)
caractérisé
en ce que, comme surface réfléchissante, sont imprimés, sur le côté arrière du corps lumineux (6) en matière plastique, des points de couleur blanche, d'une manière de plus en plus dense au fur et à mesure que l'on s'éloigne de la source lumineuse (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT82107098T ATE24249T1 (de) | 1981-08-20 | 1982-08-05 | Signalanzeige. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19813133025 DE3133025A1 (de) | 1981-08-20 | 1981-08-20 | "signalanzeige" |
| DE3133025 | 1981-08-20 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0072949A1 EP0072949A1 (fr) | 1983-03-02 |
| EP0072949B1 EP0072949B1 (fr) | 1986-12-10 |
| EP0072949B2 true EP0072949B2 (fr) | 1989-10-25 |
Family
ID=6139766
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP82107098A Expired EP0072949B2 (fr) | 1981-08-20 | 1982-08-05 | Panneau de signalisation |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0072949B2 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE24249T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE3133025A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE8705256U1 (de) * | 1987-04-08 | 1988-08-18 | Werbelicht Kg, Rudolf Jeroma, 2800 Bremen | Lichtwerbeelement |
| DE4105547A1 (de) * | 1991-02-22 | 1992-08-27 | Hella Kg Hueck & Co | Flache, beleuchtete warn- oder anzeigeeinrichtung |
| DE4142175A1 (de) * | 1991-12-20 | 1993-06-24 | Hella Kg Hueck & Co | Anzeigeeinrichtung fuer flugzeuge |
| DE9317532U1 (de) * | 1993-11-16 | 1994-03-10 | Opti Table Info-Systeme GmbH & Co KG, 42699 Solingen | Informationsschild oder -Tafel I |
| DE9317324U1 (de) * | 1993-11-16 | 1994-03-10 | Opti Table Info-Systeme GmbH & Co KG, 42699 Solingen | Informationsschild oder -Tafel II |
| DE19512370A1 (de) * | 1995-04-01 | 1996-10-02 | Ceag Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh | Scheibenleuchte |
| DE29510985U1 (de) * | 1995-07-06 | 1995-08-24 | Siemens AG, 80333 München | Packstationen in einem Warenlager |
| DE19636459A1 (de) * | 1996-09-07 | 1998-03-12 | Telefunken Microelectron | Beleuchtete Anzeigeanordnung |
| DE19727777B4 (de) * | 1997-06-30 | 2006-09-07 | Albrecht Jung Gmbh & Co Kg | Reflektoreinsatz eines elektrischen Lichtsignalgeräts in der Hausinstallation |
| KR20060028701A (ko) | 2003-06-27 | 2006-03-31 | 코닌클리즈케 필립스 일렉트로닉스 엔.브이. | 발광체 |
| DE202004020700U1 (de) * | 2004-04-05 | 2005-12-15 | Albrecht Jung Gmbh & Co. Kg | Elektrisches Lichtsignalgerät |
| DE102008036470A1 (de) | 2008-08-05 | 2010-02-11 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Flache Flächenleuchte für Be- und Hinterleuchtungsanwendungen mit integrierter Notstromversorgung |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2812607A (en) * | 1956-11-21 | 1957-11-12 | George E Briggs | Biimage |
| FR1278703A (fr) * | 1960-11-03 | 1961-12-15 | Perfectionnements à l'éclairage des plaques transparentes, par lumière frisaute | |
| CH614599GA3 (en) * | 1976-04-29 | 1979-12-14 | Passive electro-optical display device and method for manufacturing it | |
| US4385343A (en) * | 1978-12-26 | 1983-05-24 | Plumly George W | Edge lighted devices |
| DE2926341A1 (de) * | 1979-06-29 | 1981-01-29 | Siemens Ag | Anordnung zur helligkeitsverstaerkung von passiven anzeigevorrichtungen |
-
1981
- 1981-08-20 DE DE19813133025 patent/DE3133025A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1982
- 1982-08-05 DE DE8282107098T patent/DE3274693D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-08-05 AT AT82107098T patent/ATE24249T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-08-05 EP EP82107098A patent/EP0072949B2/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE24249T1 (de) | 1986-12-15 |
| EP0072949A1 (fr) | 1983-03-02 |
| EP0072949B1 (fr) | 1986-12-10 |
| DE3274693D1 (en) | 1987-01-22 |
| DE3133025A1 (de) | 1983-03-10 |
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