EP0067917B1 - Insulation perforating connecting device for an insulated cable - Google Patents

Insulation perforating connecting device for an insulated cable Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0067917B1
EP0067917B1 EP81400978A EP81400978A EP0067917B1 EP 0067917 B1 EP0067917 B1 EP 0067917B1 EP 81400978 A EP81400978 A EP 81400978A EP 81400978 A EP81400978 A EP 81400978A EP 0067917 B1 EP0067917 B1 EP 0067917B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cable
teeth
insulation
perforation
jaw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP81400978A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0067917A1 (en
Inventor
Joseph Santinelli
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mars-Alcatel SA
Nexans Interface SA
Original Assignee
Mars-Alcatel SA
Mars Actel SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Mars-Alcatel SA, Mars Actel SA filed Critical Mars-Alcatel SA
Priority to AT81400978T priority Critical patent/ATE15301T1/en
Priority to EP81400978A priority patent/EP0067917B1/en
Priority to DE8181400978T priority patent/DE3172022D1/en
Publication of EP0067917A1 publication Critical patent/EP0067917A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0067917B1 publication Critical patent/EP0067917B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/24Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
    • H01R4/2475Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members penetrating the insulation being actuated by screws, nuts or bolts
    • H01R4/2483Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members penetrating the insulation being actuated by screws, nuts or bolts penetrating the area under the screw tip
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/30Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a screw or nut clamping member
    • H01R4/36Conductive members located under tip of screw
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/70Insulation of connections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/03Connectors arranged to contact a plurality of the conductors of a multiconductor cable, e.g. tapping connections

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the connection of insulated electrical cable with insulation perforation, in particular the connection of a branched conductor to a main cable.
  • Connection or branching means are known for electrical cables insulated by a layer of plastic material where the contact between the conductor (s) is established by forced perforation of the insulating layer by means of a conductive metal body external to the cable and comprising suitable asperities capable of passing through the insulating layer of the cable (s).
  • These devices generally include a cage or stirrup, possibly removable, enclosing in its interior the electrical cable or cables at the place where the forces required to exert the roughness of the intermediate metallic body will have to penetrate through the insulating layer. and thus establish the connection.
  • This intermediate conductive body, the opposite face of the cable is provided with teeth often cut in its mass, is asked to play the double role, of means of piercing the insulating layer, of receiver and transmitter of the mechanical thrust necessary for this piercing as well as the collector of the electric current coming from the various asperities arrived in contact with the underlying conductor.
  • An object of the invention is to provide a connection device carrying out a control of the perforation stroke of the insulation to avoid deterioration of the cable strands during excessive tightening of the fixing screw and this whatever the section of the cable in a determined range.
  • a connection device is insulated and watertight regardless of the section of the cable in a determined range.
  • the invention relates to an insulated cable connection device by perforation of insulation comprising jaws provided with teeth for the perforation of insulation comprising jaws provided with teeth for perforation of insulation during the installation of the cable in the connection device, as described according to patent document FR-A-2 128 011, and characterized in that it comprises two jaw-shaped parts intended to grip the cable and provided with latching means coming from '' hook one on the other to achieve the positioning of the connection device on the cable by simple snap-fastening and insulation perforation means with screw tightening and limited stroke to perforate the insulation of the cable up to '' in contact with the teeth with the conductive strands of the cable.
  • the cable connection device comprises a sealed housing in two parts 11, 12 which can be secured by a rod 10.
  • the lower part 11 contains a fixed jaw 13 having a fixed toothing 14;
  • the upper part 12 contains a movable jaw 15 which encloses a movable toothing 16 movable inside the jaw 15 by means of a screw 17 comprising a screw head 18 covered with an insulating plug 19.
  • the movable jaw 15 is provided with two arms 21, 22, the notched end 23 of which is intended to hang in notches 24 of the fixed jaw 13.
  • the movable teeth 16 are provided with lateral arms 25, 26 intended to slide along the body of the fixed toothing 14 when the screw 17 is tightened.
  • the two teeth 14 and 16 are placed on the main cable 27 and penetrate into the insulator 28 of the cable when the screw 17 is tightened (see fig. 4).
  • the tightening stroke of the screw 17 is limited by two stops 29, 30 carried respectively by the arms 21, 22 of the movable jaw 15 and by the movable teeth 16 which serve as end of stroke stops.
  • the tightness of the housing on the cable 27 is ensured by tongues 31, 32 of the upper part which are nested in a tongue 33 of the lower part 11.
  • the tongues are terminated by lips 34 which rest on the cable insulator (fig. 5).
  • the derivative conductor 35 is placed in a housing 36 formed in the fixed jaw 13 and tightened by a screw 37 carrying a head 38 protected by an insulating plug 39.
  • the sealing of the derivative conductor 35 is ensured by a perforated cap 41, the lip 42 on the edge of the perforation resting on the conductor insulation.
  • the housing is made of insulating plastic, for example polyamide or PVC.
  • the metal parts for different mechanical and electrical reasons are made of a material having good electrical and mechanical properties, for example aluminum alloy which will be subjected to a thermochemical treatment to give it greater mechanical hardness.
  • the originality of the case lies in the sealing system around the main cable regardless of its section.
  • the rounded, double-walled shape of the sealing tabs on each of the parts is suitable for different cable sections, for example between 16 and 70 mm 2 .
  • the insulating plugs covering the screw heads make it possible to make the connection device completely insulated and therefore to undertake an installation under electric voltage.
  • connection device The installation of the connection device on a cable is carried out as follows:
  • the branch conductor 35 being installed in its housing and tightened, the main cable 27 is introduced into the upper half-case 12, the lower half-case 11 is then introduced into the upper half-case 12, the two jaws 13 and 15 are guided by the two half-housings.
  • a pressure exerted on the two half-housings engages the two jaws 13 and 15 by their notches 23, 24 thanks to the flexing of the arms 21, 22 until the abutment teeth 14, 16 are brought into abutment on the main cable insulator.
  • the tightening stroke is constant thanks to the stops 29, 30 regardless of the cable section and the value of the tightening torque. This reduces the risk of damage to the cable strands.
  • the notches 23, 24 of the jaws 13 and 15 make it possible to compensate for the differences in cross section of the conductors.
  • Figures 6 and 7 show two variants of cable connection device to a branched conductor in the case of a cable with three separate conductors 41, 42, 43 each insulated by an insulator 28, it being understood that such a device can be used for more drivers.
  • a connection device is placed on each separate conductor.
  • the derivative conductor is placed in a housing 46 formed inside the movable teeth 16.
  • the clamping of the derivative conductor 35 is obtained by a screw 47 placed inside the clamping screw of the main cable 17 which is produced in the form of a hollow cylinder, or by a screw 47 fixed on the movable teeth 16.
  • the implementation of the invention makes it possible to obtain a fully insulated electric cable connection device for working under electric voltage and waterproof, with a snap-in system facilitating its assembly and allowing its use for a large range of cables of different sections, and with insulation perforation at constant value by limiting the movement of the movable jaw.

Abstract

1. An insulation (28) perforating connection device for an insulated cable (27) comprising jaws (13, 15) supplied with teeth for the perforation of the insulation during the installation of the cable in the connection device, characterized in that it comprises two parts (13, 15) in the form of a jaw destined to squeeze the cable and supplied with ratchet means (23, 24) clinging to each other for realizing the positioning of the connection device on the cable by simple ratching, and means (14, 16) for perforating the insulation which are squeezed by a screw and which have a limited course for realizing the perforation of the cable insulation until the teeth come into contact with the conductor strands of the cable.

Description

L'invention concerne le raccordement de câble électrique isolé avec perforation d'isolant notamment le raccordement d'un conducteur dérivé sur un câble principal.The invention relates to the connection of insulated electrical cable with insulation perforation, in particular the connection of a branched conductor to a main cable.

On connaît des moyens de connexion ou de dérivation pour câbles électriques isolés par une couche de matière plastique où le contact entre le ou les conducteurs est établi par perforation forcée de la couche isolante au moyen d'un corps métallique conducteur extérieur au câble et comportant des aspérités appropriées capables de traverser la couche isolante du ou des câbles. Ces dispositifs comprennent généralement une cage ou étrier, éventuellement démontable, venant enserrer dans son intérieur le ou les câbles électriques à l'endroit où auront à s'exercer les efforts requis pour faire pénétrer les aspérités du corps métallique intermédiaire au travers de la couche isolante et établir ainsi la connexion. Il est demandé à ce corps intermédiaire conducteur dont la face en regard du câble est munie de dents souvent taillées dans sa masse, de jouer le double rôle, de moyen de percement de la couche isolante, de récepteur et transmetteur de la poussée mécanique nécessaire pour ce percement ainsi que de collecteur du courant électrique venant des diverses aspérités arrivées au contact du conducteur sous- jacent.Connection or branching means are known for electrical cables insulated by a layer of plastic material where the contact between the conductor (s) is established by forced perforation of the insulating layer by means of a conductive metal body external to the cable and comprising suitable asperities capable of passing through the insulating layer of the cable (s). These devices generally include a cage or stirrup, possibly removable, enclosing in its interior the electrical cable or cables at the place where the forces required to exert the roughness of the intermediate metallic body will have to penetrate through the insulating layer. and thus establish the connection. This intermediate conductive body, the opposite face of the cable is provided with teeth often cut in its mass, is asked to play the double role, of means of piercing the insulating layer, of receiver and transmitter of the mechanical thrust necessary for this piercing as well as the collector of the electric current coming from the various asperities arrived in contact with the underlying conductor.

Les dispositifs connus de connexion électrique par perforation d'isolant ne comportent pas un moyen simple de contrôle de la perforation de l'isolant. D'autre part l'étanchéité est mal ou pas assu rée.Known devices for electrical connection by perforation of insulation do not include a simple means of controlling the perforation of the insulation. On the other hand, the seal is poorly or not ensured.

Un but de l'invention est de fournir un dispositif de raccordement réalisant un contrôle de la course de perforation de l'isolant pour éviter la détérioration des brins du câble lors d'un serrage trop important de la vis de fixation et ceci quelle que soit la section du câble dans une gamme déterminée.An object of the invention is to provide a connection device carrying out a control of the perforation stroke of the insulation to avoid deterioration of the cable strands during excessive tightening of the fixing screw and this whatever the section of the cable in a determined range.

Un dispositif de raccordement selon les modes de réalisation décrits est isolé et étanche à l'eau quelle que soit la section du câble dans une gamme déterminée.A connection device according to the described embodiments is insulated and watertight regardless of the section of the cable in a determined range.

L'invention a pour objet un dispositif de raccordement de câble isolé par perforation d'isolant comportant des mâchoires munies de dents pour la perforation d'isolant comportant des mâchoires munies de dents pour la perforation d'isolant lors de la mise en place du câble dans le dispositif de raccordement, comme décrit selon le document de brevet FR-A-2 128 011, et caractérisé par le fait qu'il comporte deux parties en forme de mâchoire destinées à enserrer le câble et munies de moyens d'encliquetage venant s'accrocher l'un sur l'autre pour réaliser le positionnement du dispositif de raccordement sur le câble par simple encliquetage et des moyens de perforation d'isolant à serrage par vis et à course limitée pour réaliser la perforation de l'isolant du câble jusqu'au contact des dentures avec les brins conducteurs du câble.The invention relates to an insulated cable connection device by perforation of insulation comprising jaws provided with teeth for the perforation of insulation comprising jaws provided with teeth for perforation of insulation during the installation of the cable in the connection device, as described according to patent document FR-A-2 128 011, and characterized in that it comprises two jaw-shaped parts intended to grip the cable and provided with latching means coming from '' hook one on the other to achieve the positioning of the connection device on the cable by simple snap-fastening and insulation perforation means with screw tightening and limited stroke to perforate the insulation of the cable up to '' in contact with the teeth with the conductive strands of the cable.

L'invention va être précisée par la description donnée ci-après d'un mode préféré de réalisation de l'invention en référence aux figures du dessin annexé dans lesquelles :

  • La figure 1 représente en vue perspective l'ensemble du dispositif de raccordement selon l'invention en position ouvert.
  • La figure 2 représente le même dispositif en position fermé sur un câble.
  • La figure 3 représente par une vue en coupe le dispositif de raccordement en position encliqueté, les dents en appui sur l'isolant mais avant perforation.
  • La figure 4 représente la même vue que la figure 3 mais dans la position avec isolant perforé.
  • La figure 5 est une vue longitudinale partiellement coupée à plusieurs niveaux du dispositif de raccordement des figures 3 et 4.
  • Les figures 6 et 7 représentent deux variantes de dispositif de raccordement dans le cas de câble à trois conducteurs, sectauraux ou plus.
The invention will be clarified by the description given below of a preferred embodiment of the invention with reference to the figures of the appended drawing in which:
  • Figure 1 shows in perspective view the entire connecting device according to the invention in the open position.
  • Figure 2 shows the same device in the closed position on a cable.
  • Figure 3 shows a sectional view of the connection device in the snapped-in position, the teeth resting on the insulation but before perforation.
  • Figure 4 shows the same view as Figure 3 but in the position with perforated insulation.
  • FIG. 5 is a longitudinal view partially cut on several levels of the connection device of FIGS. 3 and 4.
  • Figures 6 and 7 show two variants of connection device in the case of cable with three conductors, sectaural or more.

Tel que représenté sur les figures 1 à 5, le dispositif de raccordement de câble comprend un boîtier étanche en deux parties 11, 12 qui peuvent être solidarisées par un jonc 10. La partie inférieure 11 renferme une mâchoire fixe 13 comportant une denture fixe 14 ; la partie supérieure 12 renferme une mâchoire mobile 15 qui renferme une denture mobile 16 déplaçable à l'intérieur de la mâchoire 15 au moyen d'une vis 17 comportant une tête de vis 18 recouverte d'un bouchon isolant 19.As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the cable connection device comprises a sealed housing in two parts 11, 12 which can be secured by a rod 10. The lower part 11 contains a fixed jaw 13 having a fixed toothing 14; the upper part 12 contains a movable jaw 15 which encloses a movable toothing 16 movable inside the jaw 15 by means of a screw 17 comprising a screw head 18 covered with an insulating plug 19.

La mâchoire mobile 15 est munie de deux bras 21, 22 dont l'extrémité 23 crantée est destinée à venir s'accrocher dans des crans 24 de la mâchoire fixe 13. La denture mobile 16 est munie de bras latéraux 25, 26 destinés à coulisser le long du corps de la denture fixe 14 lors du serrage de la vis 17.The movable jaw 15 is provided with two arms 21, 22, the notched end 23 of which is intended to hang in notches 24 of the fixed jaw 13. The movable teeth 16 are provided with lateral arms 25, 26 intended to slide along the body of the fixed toothing 14 when the screw 17 is tightened.

Les deux dentures 14 et 16 sont placées sur le câble principal 27 et pénètrent dans l'isolant 28 du câble lors du serrage de la vis 17, (voir fig. 4).The two teeth 14 and 16 are placed on the main cable 27 and penetrate into the insulator 28 of the cable when the screw 17 is tightened (see fig. 4).

La course du serrage de la vis 17 est limitée par deux butées 29, 30 portées respectivement par les bras 21, 22 de la mâchoire mobile 15 et par la denture mobile 16 qui servent de butées de fin de course.The tightening stroke of the screw 17 is limited by two stops 29, 30 carried respectively by the arms 21, 22 of the movable jaw 15 and by the movable teeth 16 which serve as end of stroke stops.

L'étanchéité du boîtier sur le câble 27 est assurée par des languettes 31, 32 de la partie supérieure qui viennent s'imbriquer dans une languette 33 de la partie inférieure 11. Les languettes sont terminées par des lèvres 34 qui s'appuient sur l'isolant du câble (fig. 5). Le conducteur dérivé 35 est placé dans un logement 36 ménagé dans la mâchoire fixe 13 et serré par une vis 37 portant une tête 38 protégée par un bouchon isolant 39. L'étanchéité du conducteur dérivé 35 est assurée par un capuchon perforé 41, la lèvre 42 sur le bord de la perforation s'appuyant sur l'isolant du conducteur.The tightness of the housing on the cable 27 is ensured by tongues 31, 32 of the upper part which are nested in a tongue 33 of the lower part 11. The tongues are terminated by lips 34 which rest on the cable insulator (fig. 5). The derivative conductor 35 is placed in a housing 36 formed in the fixed jaw 13 and tightened by a screw 37 carrying a head 38 protected by an insulating plug 39. The sealing of the derivative conductor 35 is ensured by a perforated cap 41, the lip 42 on the edge of the perforation resting on the conductor insulation.

Le boîtier est réalisé en matière plastique isolante par exemple en polyamide ou en PVC. Les pièces métalliques pour différentes raisons d'ordre mécanique et électrique sont réalisées dans un matériau ayant de bonnes aptitudes électriques et mécaniques par exemple en alliage d'aluminium auquel on fera subir un traitement thermo-chimique pour lui conférer une plus grande dureté mécanique. L'originalité du boîtier réside dans le système d'étanchéité autour du câble principal quelle que soit sa section. La forme arrondie et en cloison double des languettes d'étanchéité sur chacune des parties convient à différentes sections de câbles par exemple entre 16 et 70 mm2.The housing is made of insulating plastic, for example polyamide or PVC. The metal parts for different mechanical and electrical reasons are made of a material having good electrical and mechanical properties, for example aluminum alloy which will be subjected to a thermochemical treatment to give it greater mechanical hardness. The originality of the case lies in the sealing system around the main cable regardless of its section. The rounded, double-walled shape of the sealing tabs on each of the parts is suitable for different cable sections, for example between 16 and 70 mm 2 .

Les bouchons isolants recouvrant les têtes de vis permettant de rendre le dispositif de raccordement totalement isolé et de ce fait d'entreprendre une installation sous tension électrique.The insulating plugs covering the screw heads make it possible to make the connection device completely insulated and therefore to undertake an installation under electric voltage.

La mise en place du dispositif de raccordement sur un câble s'effectue de la façon suivante :The installation of the connection device on a cable is carried out as follows:

Le conducteur dérivé 35 étant installé dans son logement et serré, le câble principal 27 est introduit dans le demi-boîtier supérieur 12, le demi-boîtier inférieur 11 est ensuite introduit dans le demi-boîtier supérieur 12, les deux mâchoires 13 et 15 sont guidées par les deux demi-boîtiers. Une pression exercée sur les deux demi-boîtiers réalise l'encliquetage des deux mâchoires 13 et 15 par leurs crans 23, 24 grâce au fléchissement des bras 21, 22 jusqu'à la mise en butée des dents de perforation 14, 16 sur l'isolant du câble principal.The branch conductor 35 being installed in its housing and tightened, the main cable 27 is introduced into the upper half-case 12, the lower half-case 11 is then introduced into the upper half-case 12, the two jaws 13 and 15 are guided by the two half-housings. A pressure exerted on the two half-housings engages the two jaws 13 and 15 by their notches 23, 24 thanks to the flexing of the arms 21, 22 until the abutment teeth 14, 16 are brought into abutment on the main cable insulator.

Sous la poussée de la vis 17, les dents de perforation transpercent l'isolant du câble pour venir en contact avec les brins du câble.Under the thrust of screw 17, the perforation teeth pierce the cable insulation to come into contact with the strands of the cable.

La course de serrage est constante grâce aux butées 29, 30 quelle que soit la section du câble et la valeur du couple de serrage. Ceci réduit le risque de détérioration des brins du câble.The tightening stroke is constant thanks to the stops 29, 30 regardless of the cable section and the value of the tightening torque. This reduces the risk of damage to the cable strands.

La forme arrondie et en double cloison des lèvres du boîtier sous l'effet de la poussée transmise par la vis, exerce une pression sur l'isolant du câble réalisant ainsi l'étanchéité.The rounded shape and double partition of the lips of the housing under the effect of the thrust transmitted by the screw, exerts pressure on the insulation of the cable thus achieving sealing.

Les crantages 23, 24 des mâchoires 13 et 15 permettent de pallier les différences de section des conducteurs.The notches 23, 24 of the jaws 13 and 15 make it possible to compensate for the differences in cross section of the conductors.

Les figures 6 et 7 représentent deux variantes de dispositif de raccordement de câble à un conducteur dérivé dans le cas d'un câble à trois conducteurs séparés 41, 42, 43 isolés chacun par un isolant 28, étant entendu qu'un tel dispositif peut être utilisé pour plus de conducteurs. Un dispositif de raccordement est placé sur chaque conducteur séparé. Le conducteur dérivé est placé dans un logement 46 ménagé à l'intérieur de la denture mobile 16.Figures 6 and 7 show two variants of cable connection device to a branched conductor in the case of a cable with three separate conductors 41, 42, 43 each insulated by an insulator 28, it being understood that such a device can be used for more drivers. A connection device is placed on each separate conductor. The derivative conductor is placed in a housing 46 formed inside the movable teeth 16.

Le serrage du conducteur dérivé 35 est obtenu par une vis 47 placée à l'intérieur de la vis de serrage du câble principal 17 qui est réalisée sous la forme de cylindre creux, ou par une vis 47 fixée sur la denture mobile 16.The clamping of the derivative conductor 35 is obtained by a screw 47 placed inside the clamping screw of the main cable 17 which is produced in the form of a hollow cylinder, or by a screw 47 fixed on the movable teeth 16.

Dans le cas de la figure 6 la position des pattes d'encliquetage 23, 24 est inversée par rapport au cas des figures 3 à 5 et 7.In the case of FIG. 6, the position of the latching lugs 23, 24 is reversed compared to the case of FIGS. 3 to 5 and 7.

La mise en œuvre de l'invention permet d'obtenir un dispositif de raccordement de câble électrique entièrement isolé pour le travail sous tension électrique et étanche à l'eau, avec un système d'encliquetage facilitant son montage et permettant son utilisation pour une grande gamme de câbles de sections différentes, et avec perforation d'isolant à valeur constante par limitation du déplacement de la mâchoire mobile.The implementation of the invention makes it possible to obtain a fully insulated electric cable connection device for working under electric voltage and waterproof, with a snap-in system facilitating its assembly and allowing its use for a large range of cables of different sections, and with insulation perforation at constant value by limiting the movement of the movable jaw.

Claims (6)

1. An insulation (28) perforating connection device for an insulated cable (27) comprising jaws (13, 15) supplied with teeth for the perforation of the insulation during the installation of the cable in the connection device, characterized in that it comprises two parts (13, 15) in the form of a jaw destined to squeeze the cable and supplied with ratchet means (23, 24) clinging to each other for realizing the positioning of the connection device on the cable by simple ratching, and means (14, 16) for perforating the insulation which are squeezed by a screw and which have a limited course for realizing the perforation of the cable insulation until the teeth come into contact with the conductor strands of the cable.
2. A device according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a fixed jaw (13) supplied with ratching teeth (24) and teeth for the perforation of the insulation (14), a mobile jaw (15) supplied with arms (21) provided with ratchet teeth (23) and mobile teeth (16), and abutments (29, 30) on the mobile jaw and the mobile teeth respectively, destined to limit the course of the perforation of the cable insulation.
3. A device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it comprises an insulating half- casing (11, 12) around each jaw (13, 15) supplied with sealing tongues (31, 32, 33) ending in lips (34).
4. A device according to claim 3, characterized in that the sealing tongues are disposed in a double row and are imbricated for improving the sealing effect.
5. A device according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the arms (21, 22) of the mobile jaw (15) are embedded between the ratching teeth (24) of the fixed jaw (13) and the body of the fixed teeth (14).
6. A device according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the heads of the screws outside of the casing are protected by an insulating cap.
EP81400978A 1981-06-18 1981-06-18 Insulation perforating connecting device for an insulated cable Expired EP0067917B1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT81400978T ATE15301T1 (en) 1981-06-18 1981-06-18 CONNECTION DEVICE FOR AN INSULATED CONDUCTOR THROUGH INSULATION PULLING.
EP81400978A EP0067917B1 (en) 1981-06-18 1981-06-18 Insulation perforating connecting device for an insulated cable
DE8181400978T DE3172022D1 (en) 1981-06-18 1981-06-18 Insulation perforating connecting device for an insulated cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP81400978A EP0067917B1 (en) 1981-06-18 1981-06-18 Insulation perforating connecting device for an insulated cable

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0067917A1 EP0067917A1 (en) 1982-12-29
EP0067917B1 true EP0067917B1 (en) 1985-08-28

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EP81400978A Expired EP0067917B1 (en) 1981-06-18 1981-06-18 Insulation perforating connecting device for an insulated cable

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EP (1) EP0067917B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE15301T1 (en)
DE (1) DE3172022D1 (en)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT394647B (en) * 1985-08-05 1992-05-25 Mosdorfer Gmbh Fully insulated branch terminal for insulated overhead conductors
AT385154B (en) * 1985-08-05 1988-02-25 Mosdorfer Gmbh Fully insulated branching terminal for insulated outdoor conductors
FR2596209B1 (en) * 1986-03-20 1989-06-16 Verlant Beaurain MONOBLOCK BYPASS CONNECTOR, ESPECIALLY FOR LIVE POWER LINES
NL8701466A (en) * 1987-02-26 1988-09-16 Lovink Terborg Bv PLASTIC BRANCH CLAMP AND COUPLING SCREW.
AR246820A1 (en) * 1987-07-07 1994-09-30 Raychem Corp Terminal block and adaptor
US5069636A (en) * 1987-07-07 1991-12-03 Raychem Corporation Terminal block and adapter
GB2263824B (en) * 1992-01-27 1995-09-27 British Gas Plc An electrical connector
FR2744288B1 (en) * 1996-01-30 1998-03-06 Simel CONNECTION CONNECTION FOR ELECTRIC LINE
FR2770934B1 (en) * 1997-11-10 2004-10-01 Yves Saligny CONNECTOR WITH JAWS LIKELY TO INTERLOCK
GB9902358D0 (en) 1999-02-04 1999-03-24 B & H Nottingham Ltd Electrical connector
GB2555368A (en) * 2016-05-23 2018-05-02 Secr Defence Electrical connector
FR3058580B1 (en) * 2016-11-07 2018-11-09 Stib ELECTRICAL CONNECTION DEVICE
US10570937B2 (en) * 2017-01-10 2020-02-25 Sensorlink Corporation Clamp sensor systems and methods

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2128011B2 (en) * 1971-02-11 1973-05-11 Mars Alcatel
DE2143219C3 (en) * 1971-08-28 1974-01-10 Karl Pfisterer, Fabrik Elektrotechnischer Spezialartikel, 7000 Stuttgart Branch terminal
FR2171548A5 (en) * 1972-02-04 1973-09-21 Mars Actel
GB1431443A (en) * 1973-04-25 1976-04-07 Webb W J Electric cables
DE2820305A1 (en) * 1978-05-10 1979-11-15 Felten & Guilleaume Carlswerk Clamping ring for cable connection - has several contacts held in insulating elements in ring with holding wedges

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE15301T1 (en) 1985-09-15
DE3172022D1 (en) 1985-10-03
EP0067917A1 (en) 1982-12-29

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