GB2555368A - Electrical connector - Google Patents

Electrical connector Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2555368A
GB2555368A GB1609066.4A GB201609066A GB2555368A GB 2555368 A GB2555368 A GB 2555368A GB 201609066 A GB201609066 A GB 201609066A GB 2555368 A GB2555368 A GB 2555368A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
cable
channel
block
previous
retain
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GB1609066.4A
Other versions
GB201609066D0 (en
Inventor
Simpkin Awe Michael
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
UK Secretary of State for Defence
Original Assignee
UK Secretary of State for Defence
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by UK Secretary of State for Defence filed Critical UK Secretary of State for Defence
Priority to GB1609066.4A priority Critical patent/GB2555368A/en
Publication of GB201609066D0 publication Critical patent/GB201609066D0/en
Publication of GB2555368A publication Critical patent/GB2555368A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/30Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a screw or nut clamping member
    • H01R4/36Conductive members located under tip of screw
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • G01R1/0408Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets
    • G01R1/0416Connectors, terminals

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

A device is disclosed which enables a connection to be made to a closed circuit cable. It comprises a block with a channel 4 profiled to receive the cable, and a means 2 for frictionally retaining the cable in contact with the surface of the block, the means possibly being a threaded screw or a ratchet mechanism. At least part of the block and/or the means for frictionally retaining the wire are electrically conductive. The housing of the device may features an aperture 8 allowing an electrical device to be electrically connected to the cable. The channel may be v-shaped and the device may be shaped like a G-clamp. In order to facilitate electrical connection between the channel 4 and the cable, the cable may be stripped, or the channel may have projections to pierce the cable.

Description

(71) Applicant(s):
The Secretary of State for Defence (Incorporated in the United Kingdom)
Whitehall, LONDON, SW1A2HB, United Kingdom (72) Inventor(s):
Michael Simpkin Awe (56) Documents Cited:
EP 0067917 A1 FR 002832554 A1 US 20060172586 A1 (58) Field of Search:
INT CL G01R, H01R Other: EPODOC, WPI
DE 003843877 C1 US 20130196531 A1 US 20030128037 A1 (74) Agent and/or Address for Service:
DIPR Formalities Section
Poplar 2 #2214, MoD Abbey Wood (South), BRISTOL, BS34 8JH, United Kingdom (54) Title of the Invention: Electrical connector
Abstract Title: Device for making an electrical connection to a closed-circuit cable (57) A device is disclosed which enables a connection to be made to a closed circuit cable. It comprises a block with a channel 4 profiled to receive the cable, and a means 2 for frictionally retaining the cable in contact with the surface of the block, the means possibly being a threaded screw or a ratchet mechanism. At least part of the block and/or the means for frictionally retaining the wire are electrically conductive. The housing of the device may features an aperture 8 allowing an electrical device to be electrically connected to the cable. The channel may be v-shaped and the device may be shaped like a G-clamp. In order to facilitate electrical connection between the channel 4 and the cable, the cable may be stripped, or the channel may have projections to pierce the cable.
Figure GB2555368A_D0001
Page 1 of 2
Figure 1
Figure GB2555368A_D0002
Page 2 of 2
Figure 2
Figure GB2555368A_D0003
Electrical Connector
Description
This invention is in the field of electronics and relates to a device for making an electrical connection to a closed circuit cable.
When dealing with a closed-circuit cable already in use, conducting circuit testing usually involves stripping part of the cable insulation to attach testing equipment. Currently available devices either require the user to hold one or more connectors in contact with the exposed wires, or connect by means of a crocodile clip or similar. When dealing with high voltages, the former can prove dangerous and means that the user is unable to operate anything further. Crocodile clips, by virtue of their shape and the use of a spring mechanism, often damage exposed wires when engaged. Furthermore, it is not always possible to maintain a secure connection, particularly when the connection is being made to a large gauge cable.
The present invention aims to overcome these problems by providing a secure yet reversible means of connecting to a closed-circuit cable causing minimal damage to the internal braiding.
In accordance with the present invention, there is provided a device suitable for making an electrical connection to a closed-circuit cable, comprising a block possessing a channel profiled to receive the cable and a means to frictionally retain the cable in contact with the surface of the block, wherein at least part of the block and/or the means to frictionally retain the cable are electrically conductive.
Preferably, the channel is substantially v-shaped, with the device overall adopting the shape of a g-clamp whereby the exposed wires are secured in the channel using a threaded screw mechanism or similar. As such, the device is not limited to narrow gauge cables and may be used to connect to larger gauge cables such as those frequently utilised in high-voltage systems.
A screw mechanism provides a secure yet reversible means to hold the cable in place, with minimal damage to the exposed wires. It can easily be operated by hand, where the screw mechanism is capped with an insulating knob for ease of manipulation, akin to a thumb screw. Alternatively, the means to retain the wire could take the form of a ratchet mechanism which similarly could be adjusted to house any thickness of cable.
To improve the grip on the cable the channel may possess a number of projections. If these projections are formed of the same conductive material as the channel, they may pierce the insulation and make electrical contact with the wires. This provides the additional advantage of removing the need to strip the wire but can only be functional where the structure of the cable and nature of the wires allow. The conductivity of the device enables test equipment to be connected to the closed circuit cable. The device is suitable for use with high voltage cables,
A specific embodiment of the invention will now be described with reference to the attached drawings:
Figure 1, which shows an exploded view of the connector.
Figure 2, which shows the connector as assembled.
A copper conductor with a recessed channel 4 is housed in a plastic housing 3 and 5, which is held together by countersunk screws 6 and 7. A threaded shaft 2 is topped with a plastic knob 1 to form a thumb screw, can be used to hold a wire in place in the copper channel 4. In use, a stripped length of closed-circuit wire would be secured in channel 4 by means of tightening threaded shaft 2 using knob 1. By virtue of the channel created by aperture 8 and 9, a secondary cable can be inserted into the device to create an electrical connection with conductor 4. This can be used as a means to connect an additional device such as test equipment.

Claims (10)

Claims
1. A device suitable for making an electrical connection to a closed circuit cable, comprising:
a block possessing a channel profiled to receive the cable and a means to frictionally retain the cable in contact with the surface of the block, wherein at least part of the block and/or the means to frictionally retain the wire are electrically conductive.
2. The device of claim 1 wherein the channel is substantially v-shaped.
3. The device of claim 1 or 2 wherein the device is substantially in the shape of a G-clamp.
4. The device of claims 1-3 wherein the channel possesses one or more projections which engage with the cable.
5. The device of claim 4 wherein the projections are electrically conductive.
6. A device of any previous claim wherein the means to retain the cable is a threaded screw mechanism.
7. A device of claims 1-5 wherein the means to retain the cable is a ratchet mechanism.
8. A device of any previous claim wherein the cable carries a voltage greater than 1 kV.
9. A device of any previous claim wherein the cable carries a voltage of approximately 15 kV.
10. A device of any previous claim wherein the device is used to introduce test equipment into the electrical circuit.
Intellectual
Property
Office
Mr Shane Keane
7 November 2016
GB 1609066.4
1-10
Application No: Claims searched:
GB1609066.4A 2016-05-23 2016-05-23 Electrical connector Withdrawn GB2555368A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1609066.4A GB2555368A (en) 2016-05-23 2016-05-23 Electrical connector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1609066.4A GB2555368A (en) 2016-05-23 2016-05-23 Electrical connector

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB201609066D0 GB201609066D0 (en) 2016-08-03
GB2555368A true GB2555368A (en) 2018-05-02

Family

ID=56895284

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1609066.4A Withdrawn GB2555368A (en) 2016-05-23 2016-05-23 Electrical connector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2555368A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0067917A1 (en) * 1981-06-18 1982-12-29 MARS-ALCATEL Société anonyme dite: Insulation perforating connecting device for an insulated cable
DE3843877C1 (en) * 1988-12-24 1990-02-15 Kabelmetal Electro Gmbh, 3000 Hannover, De Device for measuring the conductor resistances in insulated wires of electrical cables
FR2832554A1 (en) * 2001-11-21 2003-05-23 Schneider Electric Ind Sa Connection block for communication bus comprises block with movable needles penetrating cable once supported in v-channel
US20030128037A1 (en) * 2002-01-04 2003-07-10 International Business Machines Corporation Device and method for directly injecting a test signal into a cable
US20060172586A1 (en) * 2005-01-28 2006-08-03 Shane Rosenblatt Electrical test lead connector
US20130196531A1 (en) * 2012-01-31 2013-08-01 William J. Balfour Locate wire connector and locate wire grounding method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0067917A1 (en) * 1981-06-18 1982-12-29 MARS-ALCATEL Société anonyme dite: Insulation perforating connecting device for an insulated cable
DE3843877C1 (en) * 1988-12-24 1990-02-15 Kabelmetal Electro Gmbh, 3000 Hannover, De Device for measuring the conductor resistances in insulated wires of electrical cables
FR2832554A1 (en) * 2001-11-21 2003-05-23 Schneider Electric Ind Sa Connection block for communication bus comprises block with movable needles penetrating cable once supported in v-channel
US20030128037A1 (en) * 2002-01-04 2003-07-10 International Business Machines Corporation Device and method for directly injecting a test signal into a cable
US20060172586A1 (en) * 2005-01-28 2006-08-03 Shane Rosenblatt Electrical test lead connector
US20130196531A1 (en) * 2012-01-31 2013-08-01 William J. Balfour Locate wire connector and locate wire grounding method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB201609066D0 (en) 2016-08-03

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WAP Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1)