EP0066261B1 - Procédé de fabrication d'un isolateur organique - Google Patents
Procédé de fabrication d'un isolateur organique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0066261B1 EP0066261B1 EP82104641A EP82104641A EP0066261B1 EP 0066261 B1 EP0066261 B1 EP 0066261B1 EP 82104641 A EP82104641 A EP 82104641A EP 82104641 A EP82104641 A EP 82104641A EP 0066261 B1 EP0066261 B1 EP 0066261B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- end fittings
- manufacturing
- fittings
- fitting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000735470 Juncus Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B17/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by their form
- H01B17/32—Single insulators consisting of two or more dissimilar insulating bodies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
- Y10S264/54—Processes in making insulators
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing an organic insulator according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the rod is first coated with an insulating sheet, and the ends are provided with reinforcements, before that we perform overmolding.
- Two rings forming part of the mold ensure the spacing of the reinforcements for the future coating and a separation between the molding mass and the reinforcements.
- the ends of the rod are inflated by injecting a curable resin into each frame.
- the temperature of the molding device is of the order of a few hundred degrees Celsius depending on the insulation used, for example 200 ° C; the parts of the steel molds, the reinforcements generally of aluminum or the like, and the rod in glass fibers, expand in a different way, and this results in stresses on the rod and on the reinforcements which may be the cause of subsequent degradation of the quality of the anchoring of the reinforcements.
- the object of the present invention is to implement a method making it possible to avoid these drawbacks.
- Such a method is economical because it implements a simple molding device, and does not involve any delicate operation of positioning in the mold of the rod and its reinforcements; in addition, it avoids the appearance in the insulator of the mechanical stresses mentioned above and it provides good resistance to humidity.
- the previous operation can be carried out at a moderate temperature, for example of the order of 100 ° C, allowing easy handling of the various elements.
- the seal 5 is firmly applied against the shoulder 4 and seals the cavity 3.
- the frame 2 has two holes communicating the cavity 3 with the outside.
- the orifice 20 is used for the introduction of a sealing material, while the orifice 21 is used for the evacuation of the air. After filling the cavity 3, it is screwed or force-fitted into the orifices of the closure caps not shown. Note that it is also possible to carry out the filling operation when the armature has a single orifice.
- a sealing material of the compound, charged epoxy, polymerizable under such temperature conditions could be used.
- any other equivalent sealing method can be considered.
- connection between the rod 1 and its frame 30 can be achieved by shrinking after leaving the mold.
- the frame has been referenced 30 before the necking shown diagrammatically by the arrow 100, and 30 ′ this same frame after necking.
- the seal 35 is strongly compressed in 35 '.
- Such a method includes a phase of pre-shrinking the collar of the reinforcement on the seal 5 to further improve the seal before molding the coating 13; it ends with a sealing of the rod in the reinforcement using a sealing material.
Landscapes
- Insulating Bodies (AREA)
- Insulators (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT82104641T ATE15957T1 (de) | 1981-06-01 | 1982-05-27 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines organischen isolators. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8110773 | 1981-06-01 | ||
FR8110773A FR2506997A1 (fr) | 1981-06-01 | 1981-06-01 | Procede de fabrication d'un isolateur organique |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0066261A1 EP0066261A1 (fr) | 1982-12-08 |
EP0066261B1 true EP0066261B1 (fr) | 1985-10-02 |
Family
ID=9259044
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP82104641A Expired EP0066261B1 (fr) | 1981-06-01 | 1982-05-27 | Procédé de fabrication d'un isolateur organique |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4476081A (pt) |
EP (1) | EP0066261B1 (pt) |
AT (1) | ATE15957T1 (pt) |
CA (1) | CA1190727A (pt) |
DE (1) | DE3266650D1 (pt) |
FR (1) | FR2506997A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1185406B (it) * | 1985-10-10 | 1987-11-12 | Rebosio Ind Elettrotecnia Spa | Isolatore per linee elettriche e procedimento di fabbricazione di esso |
FR2604821B1 (fr) * | 1986-10-02 | 1990-01-12 | Ceraver | Isolateur composite a revetement isolant surmoule |
US5233132A (en) * | 1986-10-02 | 1993-08-03 | Sediver Societe Europeenne D'isolateurs En | Composite insulator comprising a fiber-resin rod and an insulating coating molded thereover |
JP2588676B2 (ja) * | 1992-12-28 | 1997-03-05 | 日本碍子株式会社 | ノンセラミック碍子の成形装置 |
JP2664616B2 (ja) * | 1993-03-25 | 1997-10-15 | 日本碍子株式会社 | ノンセラミック碍子の気密構造 |
JP2820380B2 (ja) * | 1995-02-21 | 1998-11-05 | 日本碍子株式会社 | ポリマー碍子の製造方法 |
JP2905416B2 (ja) * | 1995-03-20 | 1999-06-14 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 複合碍子の端部分成形方法およびそれに用いる端部分成形治具 |
JP3157710B2 (ja) * | 1996-02-29 | 2001-04-16 | 日本碍子株式会社 | ポリマーlp碍子およびその製造方法 |
JPH09259673A (ja) * | 1996-03-18 | 1997-10-03 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | 複合碍子の製造方法 |
US5945636A (en) * | 1996-04-22 | 1999-08-31 | Hubbell Incorporated | Electrical insulators with mechanical core and dielectric sheath |
JPH10188707A (ja) * | 1996-12-27 | 1998-07-21 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | 複合碍子の成形方法およびそれに用いる金型装置 |
US5877453A (en) * | 1997-09-17 | 1999-03-02 | Maclean-Fogg Company | Composite insulator |
US5986216A (en) * | 1997-12-05 | 1999-11-16 | Hubbell Incorporated | Reinforced insulator |
WO2003023792A1 (fr) * | 2001-09-12 | 2003-03-20 | Obschestvo S Ogranichennoi Otvetstvennostyu Ooo Alfa Energo | Isolant polymère haute tension |
US6930254B2 (en) * | 2003-08-14 | 2005-08-16 | Electric Power Research Institute | Chemically-doped composite insulator for early detection of potential failures due to exposure of the fiberglass rod |
US7709743B2 (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2010-05-04 | Hubbell Incorporated | Integrated insulator seal and shield assemblies |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA669608A (en) * | 1963-09-03 | H. Gardener Reginald | Encapsulating electrical components | |
CH497030A (de) * | 1967-11-03 | 1970-09-30 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines mit Glasfasern verstärkten Isolators aus Giessharz |
CH492287A (de) * | 1969-07-04 | 1970-06-15 | Sprecher & Schuh Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Giessharzkörpers, insbesondere eines hohlzylindrischen elektrischen Isolierkörpers |
GB1233310A (pt) * | 1969-08-04 | 1971-05-26 | ||
BE790501A (fr) * | 1971-10-26 | 1973-04-25 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Borne condensateur coulee |
JPS6054730B2 (ja) * | 1978-03-02 | 1985-12-02 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 合成樹脂碍子 |
FR2419571A2 (fr) * | 1978-03-09 | 1979-10-05 | Ceraver | Perfectionnement a la liaison entre ame et armatures de structures comportant une ame de fibres agglomerees |
CH640973A5 (en) * | 1978-06-02 | 1984-01-31 | Micafil Ag | Method for producing an insulating rod, which is resistant to tension, compression and torsion and has attachment fittings, and a device for carrying out the method |
US4253817A (en) * | 1978-07-27 | 1981-03-03 | Martin Concrete Engineering Company | Concrete railroad tie casting and handling system |
US4241004A (en) * | 1979-04-23 | 1980-12-23 | Hervig Harold C | High voltage splice |
-
1981
- 1981-06-01 FR FR8110773A patent/FR2506997A1/fr active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-05-17 US US06/379,133 patent/US4476081A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1982-05-27 EP EP82104641A patent/EP0066261B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-05-27 AT AT82104641T patent/ATE15957T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-05-27 DE DE8282104641T patent/DE3266650D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-05-31 CA CA000404119A patent/CA1190727A/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2506997A1 (fr) | 1982-12-03 |
ATE15957T1 (de) | 1985-10-15 |
CA1190727A (fr) | 1985-07-23 |
US4476081A (en) | 1984-10-09 |
EP0066261A1 (fr) | 1982-12-08 |
DE3266650D1 (en) | 1985-11-07 |
FR2506997B1 (pt) | 1983-12-16 |
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