EP0066222A1 - Dispositif de couplage pour un ensemble d'un compresseur à pistons radiaux et un moteur d'entraînement - Google Patents

Dispositif de couplage pour un ensemble d'un compresseur à pistons radiaux et un moteur d'entraînement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0066222A1
EP0066222A1 EP82104477A EP82104477A EP0066222A1 EP 0066222 A1 EP0066222 A1 EP 0066222A1 EP 82104477 A EP82104477 A EP 82104477A EP 82104477 A EP82104477 A EP 82104477A EP 0066222 A1 EP0066222 A1 EP 0066222A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cylinder block
rotor
compressor
drive motor
leaf springs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP82104477A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0066222B1 (fr
Inventor
Siegfried Schönwald
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Priority to AT82104477T priority Critical patent/ATE14914T1/de
Publication of EP0066222A1 publication Critical patent/EP0066222A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0066222B1 publication Critical patent/EP0066222B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B27/00Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B27/04Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement
    • F04B27/0404Details, component parts specially adapted for such pumps
    • F04B27/0442Supporting and guiding means for the pistons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01BMACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B13/00Reciprocating-piston machines or engines with rotating cylinders in order to obtain the reciprocating-piston motion
    • F01B13/04Reciprocating-piston machines or engines with rotating cylinders in order to obtain the reciprocating-piston motion with more than one cylinder
    • F01B13/06Reciprocating-piston machines or engines with rotating cylinders in order to obtain the reciprocating-piston motion with more than one cylinder in star arrangement
    • F01B13/061Reciprocating-piston machines or engines with rotating cylinders in order to obtain the reciprocating-piston motion with more than one cylinder in star arrangement the connection of the pistons with the actuated or actuating element being at the outer ends of the cylinders
    • F01B13/062Reciprocating-piston machines or engines with rotating cylinders in order to obtain the reciprocating-piston motion with more than one cylinder in star arrangement the connection of the pistons with the actuated or actuating element being at the outer ends of the cylinders cylinder block and actuating or actuated cam both rotating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B27/00Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B27/04Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement
    • F04B27/06Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement the cylinders being movable, e.g. rotary
    • F04B27/0606Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement the cylinders being movable, e.g. rotary having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement, the connection of the pistons with an actuating element being at the outer ends of the cylinders
    • F04B27/0612Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement the cylinders being movable, e.g. rotary having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement, the connection of the pistons with an actuating element being at the outer ends of the cylinders rotary cylinder block
    • F04B27/0619Multi-cylinder pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement the cylinders being movable, e.g. rotary having cylinders in star- or fan-arrangement, the connection of the pistons with an actuating element being at the outer ends of the cylinders rotary cylinder block cylinder block and actuating cam rotating together

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a compressor assembly consisting of a radial piston compressor and a drive motor, in which the rotor of the drive motor is connected to the cylinder block of the radial piston compressor and is guided radially by the latter.
  • Such an assembly is known from DE-PS 27 10 734.
  • the cylinder block is rigidly connected to the runner's arms.
  • the rotor does not have its own axle bearing on this side, but is guided radially by the cylinder block.
  • misalignments occur between the rotor of the engine and the cylinder block.
  • Such misalignments lead to a tilting of the cylinder block when the cylinder block is rigidly connected to the arms of the rotor.
  • the bearings of the cylinder block are loaded unevenly.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a compressor assembly consisting of a radial piston compressor and a drive motor so that on the one hand tilting of the cylinder block due to misalignment between the rotor of the drive motor and the cylinder block avoided, but on the other hand the radial guidance of the motor rotor through the cylinder block is guaranteed.
  • the object is achieved according to the invention in that the rotor and the cylinder block are connected to one another via a cardan joint. Radial forces, such as the magnetic pull of the rotor transverse to the axis, and its torque can be practically rigid via such a joint be transmitted. However, it allows misalignment between the cylinder block and the rotor of the drive motor due to misalignment.
  • a structurally particularly simple embodiment of the clutch arrangement is obtained according to a further embodiment of the invention in that leaf springs are provided as a cardan joint approximately in the central plane of the cylinder block, with one end of the cylinder block and the other end of projections or arms of the Runners are attached, wherein one of the ends of the leaf springs is fixed against rotation.
  • leaf springs are very stiff in the radial and tangential directions, but relatively soft in the axial direction, so that they allow a misalignment between the coupled parts without any further.
  • the rigidity in the radial and tangential direction can be increased further in that the leaf springs are V-shaped and the one leg of each leaf spring is fastened at two spaced apart locations.
  • a cylinder block 2 1 with a fixed axis is designated, on which a cylinder block 2 is rotatably mounted.
  • the inner stand 3 of a drive motor designed as an external rotor motor is also arranged on the fixed axis 1.
  • the outer rotor 4 of the drive motor has axially projecting arms 5. Its lower end is radially and axially by a roller bearing, its upper end radially by the coupling the cylinder block 2 out. This ensures an even engine air gap.
  • V-shaped leaf springs 6 The coupling between the arms 5 and the cylinder block 2 takes place via V-shaped leaf springs 6.
  • the leaf springs 6 are stacked in several layers.
  • the leaf springs 6 are fastened to the cylinder block 2 at two spaced locations 7 and 8. These attachment points are located approximately in the central plane of the cylinder block 2.
  • the leaf springs 6 With their other leg, the leaf springs 6 are connected to the arms 5 of the external rotor 4.
  • they become very rigid in the radial and tangential directions, so that they can transmit high forces in these directions without the leaf springs 6 being deflected or displaced. A separate storage of this side of the motor rotor 4 on the axis 1 is therefore unnecessary.
  • connection of the outer rotor 4 to the cylinder block 2 is relatively soft, in particular in the case of a multilayer arrangement of the leaf springs 6, so that the cylinder block 2 can adjust itself accordingly to the outer rotor 4 in the event of misalignments without the engine air gap being changed.
  • Such a coupling arrangement is particularly advantageous if, when the cylinder block 2 is mounted directly on the fixed axis 1, the gap between the cylinder block 2 and the fixed axis 1 has a decreasing cross-section in the direction from the suction slot to the pressure slot, to one from the suction slot Pressure slot to receive increasing oil pressure in the gap in accordance with the compression pressure. Due to the elasticity of the leaf springs 6 in the axial direction, the cylinder block 2 can always adjust so that ke . occurs in tilting of the cylinder block with respect to the fixed axis 1. Such tilting would result in an uneven gap in the axial direction which could not be adequately sealed by the oil introduced.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)
  • Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
EP82104477A 1981-06-02 1982-05-21 Dispositif de couplage pour un ensemble d'un compresseur à pistons radiaux et un moteur d'entraînement Expired EP0066222B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT82104477T ATE14914T1 (de) 1981-06-02 1982-05-21 Kupplungsanordnung an einem aus einem radialkolbenverdichter und einem antriebsmotor bestehenden verdichter-aggregat.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3121874A DE3121874C2 (de) 1981-06-02 1981-06-02 Kupplungsanordnung an einem aus einem Radialkolbenverdichter und einem Antriebsmotor bestehenden Verdichter-Aggregat
DE3121874 1981-06-02

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0066222A1 true EP0066222A1 (fr) 1982-12-08
EP0066222B1 EP0066222B1 (fr) 1985-08-14

Family

ID=6133747

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82104477A Expired EP0066222B1 (fr) 1981-06-02 1982-05-21 Dispositif de couplage pour un ensemble d'un compresseur à pistons radiaux et un moteur d'entraînement

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4451211A (fr)
EP (1) EP0066222B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS5841279A (fr)
AT (1) ATE14914T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3121874C2 (fr)
DK (1) DK244682A (fr)
IE (1) IE52861B1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2338492A (en) * 1997-03-24 1999-12-22 Magnesium Technology Ltd Colouring magnesium or magnesium alloy articles
CN101660510B (zh) * 2009-09-29 2012-05-23 陈人德 空气压缩机的活塞式双作用多缸注射型泵气装置
CH703310A1 (de) * 2010-06-03 2011-12-15 Medela Holding Ag Kolbenpumpenvorrichtung.

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2710734B2 (de) * 1977-03-11 1979-02-08 Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen Verdichteraggregat, bestehend aus einem Antriebsmotor und einem Verdichter mit exzentrisch geführten, frei beweglichen Kolben

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR587413A (fr) * 1923-10-17 1925-04-17 Machine à cylindres rotatifs disposés en étoile
FR661607A (fr) * 1928-10-08 1929-07-27 Samga Et Bavox Reunis Ets Pompe à gaz
DE667359C (de) * 1937-03-05 1938-11-10 Suerth Maschf Einrichtung zur Schmierung von Verdichterkaeltemaschinen
SU362155A1 (ru) * 1971-08-02 1972-12-13 Компенсирующая муфта
US4019346A (en) * 1974-02-13 1977-04-26 Kanto Special Steel Works Ltd. Flexible coupling for rotating shafts

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2710734B2 (de) * 1977-03-11 1979-02-08 Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen Verdichteraggregat, bestehend aus einem Antriebsmotor und einem Verdichter mit exzentrisch geführten, frei beweglichen Kolben

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6212396B2 (fr) 1987-03-18
JPS5841279A (ja) 1983-03-10
DE3121874C2 (de) 1983-11-17
DE3121874A1 (de) 1982-12-16
EP0066222B1 (fr) 1985-08-14
US4451211A (en) 1984-05-29
ATE14914T1 (de) 1985-08-15
IE821316L (en) 1982-12-02
IE52861B1 (en) 1988-03-30
DE3265403D1 (en) 1985-09-19
DK244682A (da) 1982-12-03

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