EP0060170A1 - Lockenwickler, insbesondere für Dauerwellen - Google Patents

Lockenwickler, insbesondere für Dauerwellen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0060170A1
EP0060170A1 EP82400300A EP82400300A EP0060170A1 EP 0060170 A1 EP0060170 A1 EP 0060170A1 EP 82400300 A EP82400300 A EP 82400300A EP 82400300 A EP82400300 A EP 82400300A EP 0060170 A1 EP0060170 A1 EP 0060170A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roller
axial
hair
zones
curler
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP82400300A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0060170B1 (de
Inventor
Jean-Claude Fulgoni
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT82400300T priority Critical patent/ATE15436T1/de
Publication of EP0060170A1 publication Critical patent/EP0060170A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0060170B1 publication Critical patent/EP0060170B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
    • A45D2/12—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers
    • A45D2/24—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers of multi-part type, e.g. with sliding parts other than for fastening
    • A45D2/32—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers of multi-part type, e.g. with sliding parts other than for fastening with positive non-return means, e.g. ratchet
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
    • A45D2/12—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers
    • A45D2/24—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers of multi-part type, e.g. with sliding parts other than for fastening

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to improvements made to curlers, in particular, but not exclusively, to curlers for perms.
  • the blocking means consist of a pin inserted diametrically into the roller.
  • the positioning of the pin is not carried out in a simple and rapid manner; therefore, hairdressing professionals hardly use them.
  • the two clips are located on the roller outside the hair winding zone: no part of these clips is therefore in contact with the hair wound on the roller and there is thus no risk of unwanted hair deformation. Furthermore, the positioning of the clamps on the roller is quick and easy, and the blocking thus obtained, by pressing the clamps on the head, is safe and effective.
  • the annular peripheral part is elastically deformable, and there is also provided a plurality of converging spokes from said curved peripheral part, the length of these spokes being such that their free ends delimit the aforementioned central void.
  • the regions adjacent to the free ends of the annular peripheral part are devoid of spokes.
  • the two clips are joined together by spacers, said spacers connecting to the clips in the vicinity of the outer edge of the annular parts and being either straight or curved outwards, and their length being such that, in the mounting position of the locking means on the roller, the clamps occupy the aforementioned position on either side of the axial zone of the roller on which the hair is wound.
  • the spacers In the particular case of lukewarm perms, carried out with the aid of a heating pliers enclosing the hair wound on the roller, provision is made for the spacers to be such, in particular as regards their number and their distribution along the annular parts of the pliers , that they release a free space by which a heating clip can be introduced and put in place on the hair wound on the roller of the curler.
  • each clamp is provided with an arm secured to the annular part and substantially tangent thereto. ci, said arm extending substantially in the same plane as the clamp. Thanks to this arrangement, once the blocking means put in place on the rollers, the arms bear on a neighboring curler, which contributes to ensuring the blocking of each curler, in particular in the case where the curlers are arranged in regions of the head having a pronounced curvature, and where the two clamps may not be able to bear on the head simultaneously.
  • axial stop means are provided for axially positioning each clamp on the roller and preventing it from sliding axially.
  • the first axial areas of the roller have a relief and the regions of the clamps intended to cooperate with said first axial areas of the roller have a relief of shape complementary to the previous one, and then, advantageously, said first axial areas of the roller have a diameter greater than the diameter of the central axial zone on which the hair must be wound.
  • the first axial zones have a diameter less than the diameter of the central zone
  • the axial stop means consist of the connection zones of the first axial zones and of the central zone, respectively, and then, advantageously, the free ends of the roller are swollen in the form of a button and determine with the central axial zone respective annular grooves, the bottoms of which constitute the first axial zones.
  • the roller further comprises second axial zones situated respectively between the aforesaid first axial zones and the central zone, the second axial zones being arranged to support a rollable device for protecting part of the hair to be treated, such as than, for example, the protection device described in patent application FR 78 22017.
  • the second zones it is advantageous for the second zones to be frustoconical with tapered faces facing the free ends of the roller, so that product flows are permanent. parted from the hair wrapped around the central axial area of the roller.
  • peripheral annular part 3 From this peripheral annular part 3 extend radial spokes 4 directed inwards and having a length substantially less than the radius of the annular part 3 so as to determine, between their free ends, a circular empty space having a diameter slightly smaller than the diameter of the end zones of the roller 1.
  • the free ends 3a of the annular part 3 are devoid of spokes, and the last spokes 4a are located behind said ends in order to avoid any unnecessary contact with the hair.
  • each clamp 2 snaps onto the roller 1 by elastic deformation of the annular part 3 and bears on the head 5 of the user by the free ends 3a of the annular part 3. Due to the distance separating the ends 3a, the clamps rest on the head stably and the assembly cannot rotate.
  • each clamp 2 firmly encloses the roller 1 between the free ends of the spokes 4, the roller 1 is prevented from rotating relative to the clamps 2.
  • each clamp 2 is stably supported on the end zones 6 which are cylindrical in revolution, said clamps have a significant width, substantially greater than that of the clamps shown in the other figures.
  • the two clamps 2 are separate from each other and must therefore give rise to separate manipulations.
  • the two clamps 2 are secured to each other by spacers 10 which are distributed circumferentially along the annular parts 3 and whose length corresponds to the spacing of the clamps 2 in their mounting position on the roller 1.
  • the spacers 10 may be rectilinear as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, or else be curved with a convexity facing outwards in order to release a larger free space around the central zone 7 of the roller, which can then receive a thickness of more coiled hair.
  • spacers are provided only towards the end regions 3a of the annular parts 3 to clear, in the central region, a passage for introducing the heating clip and putting it in place on the hair wound on the roller 1.
  • the axial stop means of the clamps 2 on the roller 1 can be of the same type as those indicated above for the first embodiment shown in FIG. 2; however, by way of example, there is shown in Figure 3 a variant of such abutment means.
  • the roller 1 has, in its end zones 6, necks 11 of sufficient width and depth so that the free ends of the spokes 4 can engage therein.
  • FIG. 4 another variant of the axial stop means of the clamps 2 is shown.
  • the end zones 6 of the roller are here provided with a simple stud 12 on which the corresponding clamp comes to fit.
  • the length of the spokes 4 must be adapted in such a way that the said spokes bear on the bottom of the groove 11 or on the stud 12.
  • the roller 13 is intended to be used more particularly in combination with a hair protective device 14 and with a clamp system such as that of FIG. 3.
  • the roller 13 is therefore shaped at its ends like the roller 1 in FIG. 3, that is to say with a groove 11; however, its central zone 15 is cylindrical in revolution and is surrounded by two zones 16 of a slightly larger diameter and capable of receiving the protective device 14.
  • annular bead 20 is provided at the outer end of the zones 16, that is to say on the edge of the grooves 11, with a diameter greater than that of the zones 16 and serving as an axial stop for the protective device 14.
  • the zones 16 are frustoconical with tapered faces facing outwards, so that flows of product to perm are rejected towards the outside and not brought back towards the hair.
  • FIG 6 there is shown yet another embodiment in which the clamps 2 (whether independent as in the embodiment of Figure 2 or that they are connected by spacers as in the embodiment of Figure 3) are each provided with an arm 21 linked to the annular part 3 in the middle part thereof and disposed tangentially thereto.
  • the length of these arms can be of the order of 1.5 to 2 times the radius of the annular part 3, so that, when the curlers are arranged parallel one after the other, the arms of a curlers come to lean on the neighboring curler.
  • the arms 21 thus contribute to blocking the curlers even when the ends 3a are not in contact with the head and can no longer prevent the curler from rolling (for example in the region of the head having a pronounced curvature).
  • FIG 7 there is shown a variant of the embodiment of Figure 6 in which the clamps 2 are surmounted by a hoop 22 in which the free end of the arm 21 of a neighboring curler can be engaged.
  • the arch 22 can extend above the arm 21 (as shown in Figure 7), or on the contrary it can be directly integral with the annular part 3 and itself support, at its upper part, the arm 21 corresponding.
  • Such an embodiment offers the advantage of being able to make assemblies "in the air” useful for certain hairstyles, that is to say assemblies in which the curlers (except the first) do not rest on the head of the user and hang at the end of the hair, the arms 21 engaged in the arches 22 preventing the curlers from taking place.
  • FIG. 8 represents yet another embodiment of the locking means of the kind of those of FIGS. 3 and 4, that is to say made up of two clamps 2 joined by spacers 10.
  • one of the last spacers or end spacer 23 (the one on the right in FIG. 8) to have a particular shape, namely that its face 24 facing inwards is convex and that its width is large enough that, once the assembly is placed in a functional position on a head, it extends substantially to the head.
  • this particular spacer may have the shape of a half-cylinder of revolution or the like.
  • the curlers arranged in accordance with the invention are simple and inexpensive to manufacture, can be made of inexpensive materials (molded plastic), and eliminate the drawbacks of the curlers used until now.

Landscapes

  • Hair Curling (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
EP82400300A 1981-03-03 1982-02-19 Lockenwickler, insbesondere für Dauerwellen Expired EP0060170B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT82400300T ATE15436T1 (de) 1981-03-03 1982-02-19 Lockenwickler, insbesondere fuer dauerwellen.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8104226A FR2501021A1 (fr) 1981-03-03 1981-03-03 Perfectionnements apportes aux bigoudis, notamment pour permanente
FR8104226 1981-03-03

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0060170A1 true EP0060170A1 (de) 1982-09-15
EP0060170B1 EP0060170B1 (de) 1985-09-11

Family

ID=9255820

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82400300A Expired EP0060170B1 (de) 1981-03-03 1982-02-19 Lockenwickler, insbesondere für Dauerwellen

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0060170B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE15436T1 (de)
DE (1) DE3266094D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2501021A1 (de)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4644965A (en) * 1985-10-18 1987-02-24 Alexander Larry R Permanent wave hair rod
US6503161B2 (en) 1999-02-11 2003-01-07 Brett Peter Bothwell Game racket including a string suspension system
US9132321B2 (en) 2007-11-26 2015-09-15 Brett Bothwell System and method for an inflation bladder composite game racket
US9320946B2 (en) 2007-11-26 2016-04-26 Brett Bothwell System and method for a game racquet including an actuator
US9821197B2 (en) 2007-11-26 2017-11-21 Brett Bothwell System and method for a game racquet including a grommet actuator

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9001171U1 (de) * 1990-02-02 1990-05-23 Schrenk, Walter, 7014 Kornwestheim Gummiband für Haarwickelrollen
EP2867409B1 (de) 2012-06-29 2017-05-24 Coöperatie AVEBE U.A. Verfahren und mittel für die beschichtung von papier durch filmbeschichtung
KR102326850B1 (ko) * 2021-06-07 2021-11-16 박수아 뿌리 볼륨 파마용 롯드

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE530660A (de) * 1948-08-05
DE843742C (de) * 1950-11-18 1952-07-14 Gerhard Behrens Haarwickler
CH364325A (de) * 1958-11-25 1962-09-15 Zuber Josef Haarwickler
GB962906A (en) * 1959-10-31 1964-07-08 Newey Brothers Ltd Improved hair curler
US3572350A (en) * 1969-01-06 1971-03-23 Gail A Adams Hair curler protective device
DE2748702A1 (de) * 1977-10-29 1979-05-03 Tuemmler Heinz Efalock Int Lockenwickler, insbesondere fuer kaltwellen

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE530660A (de) * 1948-08-05
DE843742C (de) * 1950-11-18 1952-07-14 Gerhard Behrens Haarwickler
CH364325A (de) * 1958-11-25 1962-09-15 Zuber Josef Haarwickler
GB962906A (en) * 1959-10-31 1964-07-08 Newey Brothers Ltd Improved hair curler
US3572350A (en) * 1969-01-06 1971-03-23 Gail A Adams Hair curler protective device
DE2748702A1 (de) * 1977-10-29 1979-05-03 Tuemmler Heinz Efalock Int Lockenwickler, insbesondere fuer kaltwellen

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4644965A (en) * 1985-10-18 1987-02-24 Alexander Larry R Permanent wave hair rod
WO1987002228A1 (en) * 1985-10-18 1987-04-23 Alexander Larry R Permanent wave hair rod
US6503161B2 (en) 1999-02-11 2003-01-07 Brett Peter Bothwell Game racket including a string suspension system
US9132321B2 (en) 2007-11-26 2015-09-15 Brett Bothwell System and method for an inflation bladder composite game racket
US9320946B2 (en) 2007-11-26 2016-04-26 Brett Bothwell System and method for a game racquet including an actuator
US9821197B2 (en) 2007-11-26 2017-11-21 Brett Bothwell System and method for a game racquet including a grommet actuator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3266094D1 (en) 1985-10-17
EP0060170B1 (de) 1985-09-11
FR2501021A1 (fr) 1982-09-10
FR2501021B1 (de) 1984-12-28
ATE15436T1 (de) 1985-09-15

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