EP0052034A2 - Herstellungsverfahren einer dreidimensionalen Struktur und flacher Kanvas zur Durchführung des Verfahrens - Google Patents
Herstellungsverfahren einer dreidimensionalen Struktur und flacher Kanvas zur Durchführung des Verfahrens Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0052034A2 EP0052034A2 EP81401639A EP81401639A EP0052034A2 EP 0052034 A2 EP0052034 A2 EP 0052034A2 EP 81401639 A EP81401639 A EP 81401639A EP 81401639 A EP81401639 A EP 81401639A EP 0052034 A2 EP0052034 A2 EP 0052034A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- curves
- series
- relief
- portions
- canvas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44F—SPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
- B44F7/00—Designs imitating three-dimensional effects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H33/00—Other toys
- A63H33/22—Optical, colour, or shadow toys
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C3/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing ornamental structures
- B44C3/12—Uniting ornamental elements to structures, e.g. mosaic plates
Definitions
- the present invention relates first of all to a method of producing a three-dimensional, ornamental or utility structure.
- the present invention relates to a method for producing a three-dimensional structure, characterized in that this structure is projected in at least one determined direction to obtain at least one projection on a flat surface, we trace on this surface and inside the projection obtained from the curves representative of the relief of the structure, this projection and these relief curves are precut, the different portions of the surface between two of the relief curves are isolated, these portions are moved away two to two from each other in the initial direction of projection, these portions are kept separate in their relative position using appropriate separation means, then these portions are fixed in this position to reconstitute the structure to be produced.
- the child must at least combine the raised portions of the structure to be produced two by two, superimpose them properly in space and fix them in this position. It is practically a puzzle in space, where however, instead of having to embed two pieces one inside the other on a flat surface, it is practically necessary to superimpose two portions one above on the other, with the interposition of means
- the invention makes it possible to produce all kinds of objects, utility first, such as ashtrays, vases, bowls, then ornamental, like statuettes in the shape of animals, for example.
- the structure to be produced is projected at least in two separate places onto the same flat surface, in at least one determined direction, and the two projections obtained are plotted , respectively two series of relief curves, the curves of one of the two series of curves being able to be inserted between two of the adjacent curves of the other series, to obtain two series of relief portions, and the portions of the one of the two series of portions as means for separating the portions of the other series.
- the invention also relates to a canvas for implementing the method of the invention, characterized in that it is traced there, at least in two separate places, two projections, in at least one determined direction, of the structure to be produced and, inside the two projections, two series of relief curves, respectively, the curves of one of the two series being able to be inserted between two of the adjacent curves of the other series.
- the projections and the relief curves are precut.
- the relief curves are contour lines.
- the figure represents a canvas for making a structure or, better, a half-structure, of fish in relief.
- This canvas is divided into two parts 1 and 2 each comprising a series of precut curves obtained by projection, in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the canvas, of the fish-shaped structure to be produced, this structure being, for the two projections considered , arranged in the same spatial orientation.
- Part 1 at the bottom of the figure, has an external curve 10, corresponding to the external contour of the fish, and internal curves.
- curves 12, 14, 16, 18 are drawn which will constitute, once the three-dimensional structure produced, level curves or edges.
- These curves are substantially equidistant. They delimit two by two of the portions or bands of relief 20, 22, 24, 26, the central curve 18 alone delimiting a portion of relief 28.
- Part 2 at the top of the figure, comprises a series of curves which are also substantially equidistant, for example 11, 13, 15, 17, 19 at the level of the body of the fish, which will constitute, once the three-dimensional structure realizes sée, contour lines respectively interspersed between two of the contour lines in part 1 of the canvas.
- curve 11 of part 2 is intended to be inserted between curves 10 and 12 of part 1, curve 13 of part 2 between curves 12 and 14 of part 1, as shown in phantom on the Part 1 of the figure.
- the curves 11, 13, 15, 17, 19 of part 2 of the canvas delimit two by two of the relief bands 21, 23, 25, 27 intended to be interposed between two relief bands coming from part 1 of the canvas or, in other words, to be respectively superimposed on a relief strip of part 1 of the canvas and corresponding to a lower level.
- the canvas shown in Figure 1 is characterized in that a relief or level curve of one part can always be interposed between two adjacent curves of the other part, so that the portion or strip of relief or level corresponding to the intermediate curve can rest on the strip corresponding to the two adjacent curves and thus raise the structure by a height corresponding to the thickness of the canvas.
- precut curves on the canvas of the invention are indeed intended to form level curves of the final structure produced, due to the fact that the canvas is planar. It is clear that these contour lines do not necessarily correspond to contour lines of the basic projected structure, and that is why they have been designated as relief curves. These relief curves can obviously be contour lines, that is to say extending in parallel planes, but this is not a limiting condition of the invention.
- a canvas according to the invention comprises a first series of projection curves in one direction and a second series of projection curves in another direction.
- the invention is naturally not limited to the production of structures having only one external contour. It would thus be possible to provide for hollow objects, drilled or perforated, having at least two external contours, profiles or templates, such as for example a torus. In this case, one of the relief or level would become a second projection in the sense defined above.
- the fixing of the level strips can advantageously be carried out with glue, the canvas being able to be proposed, for example, in cardboard, wood or plastic.
- the different level strips can finally be advantageously painted.
Landscapes
- Toys (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8023710 | 1980-11-06 | ||
FR8023710A FR2493568A1 (fr) | 1980-11-06 | 1980-11-06 | Procede de realisation d'une structure tridimensionnelle et canevas plan pour la mise en oeuvre du procede |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0052034A2 true EP0052034A2 (de) | 1982-05-19 |
EP0052034A3 EP0052034A3 (en) | 1982-10-06 |
Family
ID=9247739
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP81401639A Withdrawn EP0052034A3 (en) | 1980-11-06 | 1981-10-19 | Method of producing a three-dimensional structure, and flat canvas for carrying out the method |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0052034A3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2493568A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2288572A (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1995-10-25 | Photo Sculptures Inc | Producing a three-dimensional work from a two-dimensional work |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1182069A (fr) * | 1957-09-06 | 1959-06-22 | Procédé de fabrication de cartes géographiques ou autres, en relief, ainsi que de bas-reliefs | |
FR1427983A (fr) * | 1964-12-29 | 1966-02-11 | Procédé de confection de maquettes de cartes topographiques en relief | |
FR1461480A (fr) * | 1965-09-08 | 1966-02-25 | Procédé d'élévation de courbes de niveau | |
GB1365034A (en) * | 1972-02-29 | 1974-08-29 | Morrison J R | Decorative articles |
-
1980
- 1980-11-06 FR FR8023710A patent/FR2493568A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
1981
- 1981-10-19 EP EP81401639A patent/EP0052034A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1182069A (fr) * | 1957-09-06 | 1959-06-22 | Procédé de fabrication de cartes géographiques ou autres, en relief, ainsi que de bas-reliefs | |
FR1427983A (fr) * | 1964-12-29 | 1966-02-11 | Procédé de confection de maquettes de cartes topographiques en relief | |
FR1461480A (fr) * | 1965-09-08 | 1966-02-25 | Procédé d'élévation de courbes de niveau | |
GB1365034A (en) * | 1972-02-29 | 1974-08-29 | Morrison J R | Decorative articles |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2288572A (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1995-10-25 | Photo Sculptures Inc | Producing a three-dimensional work from a two-dimensional work |
GB2288572B (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1997-09-03 | Photo Sculptures Inc | Method for producing a three-dimensional work from a two-dimensional work |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0052034A3 (en) | 1982-10-06 |
FR2493568A1 (fr) | 1982-05-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): DE GB |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
RHK1 | Main classification (correction) |
Ipc: G09B 29/12 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): DE GB |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19830912 |