EP0040163A1 - Method for manufacturing end commutators in electric motors - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing end commutators in electric motors Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0040163A1 EP0040163A1 EP81420069A EP81420069A EP0040163A1 EP 0040163 A1 EP0040163 A1 EP 0040163A1 EP 81420069 A EP81420069 A EP 81420069A EP 81420069 A EP81420069 A EP 81420069A EP 0040163 A1 EP0040163 A1 EP 0040163A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- collector
- tool
- grooves
- diameter
- bore
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/06—Manufacture of commutators
- H01R43/08—Manufacture of commutators in which segments are not separated until after assembly
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R39/00—Rotary current collectors, distributors or interrupters
- H01R39/02—Details for dynamo electric machines
- H01R39/04—Commutators
- H01R39/06—Commutators other than with external cylindrical contact surface, e.g. flat commutators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49009—Dynamoelectric machine
- Y10T29/49011—Commutator or slip ring assembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49799—Providing transitory integral holding or handling portion
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method and means for manufacturing front collectors of electric motors, applicable in particular to collectors comprising insulation between the blades.
- Cylindrical collectors of electric motors are known with mica insulation disposed in peripheral grooves.
- the invention as characterized in the claims solves the problem of producing in a rational and economical manner, front collectors with inter-lamella insulation in mica, with good precision and simplified tools.
- the collector is cut off by cutting off, the various diameters required are machined, a plurality of radial grooves are executed on one face of the crown obtained in which insulating sheets of profile corresponding to the sectional profile of the collector, but of slight dimensions
- the collector is force-fitted into the bore with a low taper, of a tool, to firmly hold the sheets in the grooves by diametrical constriction of the collector, in a second tool, the thin parts of collector located between the radial grooves and the face of the collector opposite to the grooves, the collector thus prepared is placed, between the two parts of a mold into which the coating resin is poured from the collector equipped with its windings and the inner sleeve .
- the collectors are cut from a bar or a copper tube, by sawing with a saw or otherwise, so as to obtain discs which are respectively machined to constitute a blank (1) of sectional profile corresponding to its definition or its characteristics of use.
- the manifold has a sectional shape comprising two annular bearing surfaces (1a - 1b) of different diameters, with in the bore, a groove (1c) of rectangular section, and externally, a groove (1d) of liaison.
- Radial grooves (1e), the depth (a) of which is slightly less than the thickness (b) of the collector, as illustrated in FIG. 4, are executed with a saw mill or otherwise. that the strips (1f) formed between the grooves are held together.
- Sheets of mica or other insulating material (2) are cut according to a profile similar to that of the section of the collector, but of height (e) slightly less than or equal at the depth (a) of said grooves.
- the faces (2a - 2b - 2c) project beyond the cross-section of the collector when the sheets are arranged in the grooves, while on the contrary, the faces (2d - 2e) are arranged in withdrawal.
- the collector equipped with its mica sheets is placed at the entrance of: a bore (3a) of low conicity, formed in a tool (3), the upper diameter (d1) of which corresponds substantially to the diameter of the manifold, while the lower diameter (d2) / is smaller, as illustrated in FIG. 5
- the collector (1) is forced to descend to the level of the reduced reduced diameter (d2) of the bore (3a), to allow by reduction, the reduction of its diameter, and consequently, the tightening of the lamellae (1f) thus coming to strongly tighten the sheets of mica (2).
- the latter are also compressed at their upper part, by the mandrel (4), while the thin parts (1g) of the collector situated under the grooves (1e), deform under the force which they undergo, as illustrated in FIG. 5 .
- a second tool (5), placed under the tool (3), has a bore (5a) whose diameter (d3) is equal to the diameter (d2) of the bore (3a).
- the collector is completely and firmly engaged in the tool (5).
- the tool (5) provided with its collector is then machined on a lathe, in order to produce for example, a groove (1h) on the bearing surface (1b) of the collector, and to erect the opposite face of the collector until the 'removal of the deformed parts (1g).
- the tool (5) provided with its collector is then centered above the bore (7a) of a third tool (7) which is in fact, the lower part of the mold in which the collector is to be coated with resin, and which comprises for this purpose, a blind bore (7a) intended to receive the collector (1) ejected from the tool (5) by pushing the mandrel (4) or a similar member, as illustrated in FIG. 7.
- the groove (1h) can be produced before the execution of the grooves (1e), for example, after cutting, or else be of different shape, or the collector may not have this groove (1h).
- the reinforcing ring (6) can be removed or placed in the groove (1h), or put in place before or after positioning the collector in the lower part (7) of the mold.
Abstract
Ce collecteur (1) est débité par tronçonnage et usiné suivant les différents diamètres nécessaires ; on exécute sur une face de la couronne obtenue, une pluralité de rainures radiales (1e) dans lesquelles on introduit des feuilles isolantes (2) de profil correspondant au profil en section du collecteur, mais de dimensions légèrement différentes, on fait traverser en force le collecteur dans l'alésage (3a), de faible conicité, d'un outillage (3), pour maintenir fortement les feuilles (2) dans les rainures (1e), par rétreinte diamétrale du collecteur, dans un deuxième outillage (5), on enlève par usinage, les parties minces (1g) du collecteur situées entre les rainures radiales et la face du collecteur opposée aux rainures, on place le collecteur ainsi préparé, entre les deux parties (7 - 8) d'un moule dans lequel on coule la résine (10) d'enrobage du collecteur équipé de ses enroulements et de la douille intérieure (9).This collector (1) is cut by cutting and machined according to the different diameters necessary; on a face of the crown obtained, a plurality of radial grooves (1e) are introduced into which insulating sheets (2) are introduced with a profile corresponding to the sectional profile of the collector, but of slightly different dimensions, the force is passed through collector in the bore (3a), of low taper, of a tool (3), for strongly holding the sheets (2) in the grooves (1e), by diametrical constriction of the collector, in a second tool (5), the thin parts (1g) of the collector located between the radial grooves and the face of the collector opposite the grooves are removed by machining, the collector thus prepared is placed between the two parts (7 - 8) of a mold in which the resin (10) for coating the collector equipped with its windings and the inner sleeve (9) flows.
Description
L'invention concerne un procédé et des moyens de fabrication de collecteurs frontaux de moteurs électriques,applicables notamment aux collecteurs comportant une isolation entre les lames.The invention relates to a method and means for manufacturing front collectors of electric motors, applicable in particular to collectors comprising insulation between the blades.
On connait des collecteurs cylindriques de moteurs électriques avec une isolation en mica disposée dans des rainures périphériques.Cylindrical collectors of electric motors are known with mica insulation disposed in peripheral grooves.
Dans le cas de collecteurs frontaux, ou en forme de disques, l'isolation inter-lamelles en mica n'a pas encore été résolue de manière satisfaisante.In the case of front collectors, or in the form of discs, the inter-lamella mica insulation has not yet been satisfactorily resolved.
L'invention telle qu'elle est caractérisée dans les revendications résout le problème consistant à réaliser d'une manière rationnelle et économique, des collecteurs frontaux à isolation inter-lamelles en mica, avec une bonne précision et des outillages simplifiés.The invention as characterized in the claims solves the problem of producing in a rational and economical manner, front collectors with inter-lamella insulation in mica, with good precision and simplified tools.
Selon une caractéristique de procédé selon l'invention, on débite le collecteur par tronçonnage, on usine les différents diamètres nécessaires, on exécute sur une face de la couronne obtenue, une pluralité de rainures radiales dans lesquelles on introduit des feuilles isolantes de profil correspondant au profil en section du collecteur, mais de dimensions légèrement différentes, on fait traverser en force le collecteur dans l'alésage de faible conicité, d'un outillage, pour maintenir fortement les feuilles dans les rainures par rétreinte diamétrale du collecteur, dans un deuxième outillage, on enlève par usinage les parties minces de collecteur situées entre les rainures radiales et la face du collecteur opposée aux rainures, on place le collecteur ainsi préparé, entre les deux parties d'un moule dans lequel on coule la résine d'enrobage du collecteur équipé de ses enroulements et de la douille intérieure.According to a characteristic of the process according to the invention, the collector is cut off by cutting off, the various diameters required are machined, a plurality of radial grooves are executed on one face of the crown obtained in which insulating sheets of profile corresponding to the sectional profile of the collector, but of slight dimensions In a completely different way, the collector is force-fitted into the bore with a low taper, of a tool, to firmly hold the sheets in the grooves by diametrical constriction of the collector, in a second tool, the thin parts of collector located between the radial grooves and the face of the collector opposite to the grooves, the collector thus prepared is placed, between the two parts of a mold into which the coating resin is poured from the collector equipped with its windings and the inner sleeve .
. Ces caractéristiques et d'autres ressortiront de la description qui suit.. These and other features will become apparent from the description which follows.
Pour fixer l'objet de l'invention, sans toutefois le limiter, aux figures des dessins annexés :
- La figure 1 est une vue en perspective d'un collecteur ébauché.
- La figure 2 est une vue en perspective d'une lamelle de mica de section correspondant sensiblement à la section du collecteur représenté selon la figure 1.
- La figure 3 est une vue partielle, en perspective, du collecteur après exécution des rainures radiales.
- La figure 4 est une vue en coupe illustrant une lamelle de mica mise en place dans une rainure du collecteur.
- Les figures 5, 6, 7 et 8 sont des vues à caractère schématique illustrant les autres phases du procédé selon l'invention.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of a rough collector.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a mica strip of cross section corresponding substantially to the cross section of the collector shown according to FIG. 1.
- Figure 3 is a partial perspective view of the manifold after execution of the radial grooves.
- Figure 4 is a sectional view illustrating a mica strip placed in a groove of the collector.
- Figures 5, 6, 7 and 8 are schematic views illustrating the other phases of the method according to the invention.
Selon la présente invention et dans l'exemple nullement limitatif illustré aux dessins, les collecteurs sont débités à partir d'un barreau ou d'un tube de cuivre, par tronçonnage à la scie ou autrement, de manière à obtenir des disques qui sont respectivement usinés pour constituer une ébauche (1) de profil en section correspondant à sa définition ou ses caractéristiques d'emploi.According to the present invention and in the nonlimiting example illustrated in the drawings, the collectors are cut from a bar or a copper tube, by sawing with a saw or otherwise, so as to obtain discs which are respectively machined to constitute a blank (1) of sectional profile corresponding to its definition or its characteristics of use.
Dans l'exemple illustré, le collecteur présente une forme en section comprenant deux portées annulaires (1a - 1b) de diamètres différents, avec dans l'alésage, une gorge (1c) de section rectangulaire, et extérieurement, une gorge (1d) de liaison.In the example illustrated, the manifold has a sectional shape comprising two annular bearing surfaces (1a - 1b) of different diameters, with in the bore, a groove (1c) of rectangular section, and externally, a groove (1d) of liaison.
Avec une fraise-scie ou autrement, on exécute à partir de la portée (1b), des rainures radiales (1e) dont la profondeur (a) est légèrement inférieure à l'épaisseur (b) du collecteur comme illustré figure 4, de manière à ce que les lamelles (1f) formées entre les rainures, soient maintenues entre elles.Radial grooves (1e), the depth (a) of which is slightly less than the thickness (b) of the collector, as illustrated in FIG. 4, are executed with a saw mill or otherwise. that the strips (1f) formed between the grooves are held together.
Des feuilles de mica ou autre matière isolante (2), d'épaisseur sensiblement égale à la largeur des rainures (1e), sont découpées suivant un profil semblable à celui de la section du collecteur, mais de hauteur (e ) légèrement inférieure ou égale à la profondeur (a) desdites rainures. Les faces (2a - 2b - 2c) débordent par rapport à la section du collecteur lorsque les feuilles sont disposées dans les rainures, tandis qu'au contraire, les faces (2d - 2e) sont disposées en retrait.Sheets of mica or other insulating material (2), of thickness substantially equal to the width of the grooves (1e), are cut according to a profile similar to that of the section of the collector, but of height (e) slightly less than or equal at the depth (a) of said grooves. The faces (2a - 2b - 2c) project beyond the cross-section of the collector when the sheets are arranged in the grooves, while on the contrary, the faces (2d - 2e) are arranged in withdrawal.
Les feuilles de mica (2) engagées et positionnées dans les rainures (1e), sont fermement maintenues en resserrant les lamelles (1f)• A cet effet, le collecteur équipé de ses feuilles de mica, est placé à l'entrée d:'un alésage (3a) de faible conicité, formé dans un outillage (3),dont le diamètre supérieur (d1) correspond sensiblement au diamètre du collec- lui teur, tandis que le diamètre inférieur (d2)/est inférieur, comme illustré figure 5. A l'aide d'un mandrin mobile (4) ou organe équivalent, on force le collecteur (1) à descendre au niveau du diamètre inférieur réduit (d2) de l'alésage (3a), pour permettre par rétreinte, la diminution de son diamètre, et par suite, le resserrement des lamelles (1f) venant ainsi serrer fortement les feuilles de mica (2). Ces dernières sont également comprimées à leur partie supérieure, par le mandrin (4), tandis que les parties minces (1g) du collecteur situées sous les rainures (1e), se déforment sous l'effort qu'elles subissent, comme illustré figure 5.The mica sheets (2) engaged and positioned in the grooves (1e), are firmly held by tightening the strips (1f) • For this purpose, the collector equipped with its mica sheets, is placed at the entrance of: a bore (3a) of low conicity, formed in a tool (3), the upper diameter (d1) of which corresponds substantially to the diameter of the manifold, while the lower diameter (d2) / is smaller, as illustrated in FIG. 5 Using a movable mandrel (4) or equivalent member, the collector (1) is forced to descend to the level of the reduced reduced diameter (d2) of the bore (3a), to allow by reduction, the reduction of its diameter, and consequently, the tightening of the lamellae (1f) thus coming to strongly tighten the sheets of mica (2). The latter are also compressed at their upper part, by the mandrel (4), while the thin parts (1g) of the collector situated under the grooves (1e), deform under the force which they undergo, as illustrated in FIG. 5 .
Un deuxième outillage (5), placé sous l'outillage (3), présente un alésage (5a) dont le diamètre (d3) est égale au diamètre (d2) de l'alésage (3a). En fin de course du mandrin (4), le collecteur est complètement et fermement engagé dans l'outillage (5).A second tool (5), placed under the tool (3), has a bore (5a) whose diameter (d3) is equal to the diameter (d2) of the bore (3a). At the end of the mandrel stroke (4), the collector is completely and firmly engaged in the tool (5).
L'outillage (5) muni de son collecteur, est ensuite usiné sur un tour, afin de réaliser par exemple, une gorge (1h) sur la portée (1b) du collecteur, et de dresser la face opposée du collecteur jusqu'à l'enlèvement des parties (1g) déformées.The tool (5) provided with its collector, is then machined on a lathe, in order to produce for example, a groove (1h) on the bearing surface (1b) of the collector, and to erect the opposite face of the collector until the 'removal of the deformed parts (1g).
Cette opération d'usinage terminée, un anneau métallique (6) de renforcement du collecteur, est par exemple, mis en place dans la gorge extérieure (1d) où il repose sur la face débordante (2a) des feuilles de mica, sans aucun contact avec le collecteur, donc sans liaison électrique, comme illustré figure 7.This machining operation completed, a metal ring (6) for reinforcing the collector, for example, is placed in the outer groove (1d) where it rests on the projecting face (2a) of the mica sheets, without any contact with the collector, therefore without electrical connection, as illustrated in FIG. 7.
L'outillage (5) muni de son collecteur, est ensuite centré au-dessus de l'alésage (7a) d'un troisième outillage (7) qui est en fait, la partie inférieure du moule dans lequel le collecteur doit être enrobé de résine, et qui comprend à cet effet, un alésage borgne (7a) destiné à recevoir le collecteur (1) éjecté de l'outillage (5) par poussée du mandrin (4) ou d'un organe similaire, comme illustré figure 7.The tool (5) provided with its collector, is then centered above the bore (7a) of a third tool (7) which is in fact, the lower part of the mold in which the collector is to be coated with resin, and which comprises for this purpose, a blind bore (7a) intended to receive the collector (1) ejected from the tool (5) by pushing the mandrel (4) or a similar member, as illustrated in FIG. 7.
Il ne reste alors plus qu'à positionner la partie supérieure (8) du moule avec la douille intérieure (9) du collecteur, et à couler la résine (10) destinée à former le centre du rotor (figure 8), dont la périphérie équipée de façon connue, de ses enroulements reliés aux lamelles du collecteur, est ensuite formée également par enrobage de résine, dans un autre moule.It then only remains to position the upper part (8) of the mold with the inner sleeve (9) of the collector, and to pour the resin (10) intended to form the center of the rotor (FIG. 8), the periphery of which equipped in a known manner, with its windings connected to the collector lamellae, is then also formed by coating with resin, in another mold.
Bien entendu, de nombreuses variantes peuvent être introduites dans le cadre de l'invention. Par exemple, la gorge (1h) peut être réalisée avant l'exécution des rainures (1e), par exemple, après le tronçonnage, ou bien être de forme différente, ou encore le collecteur peut ne pas présenter cette gorge (1h). De même, l'anneau de renforcement (6) peut être supprimé ou disposé dans la gorge (1h), ou mis en place avant ou après positionnement du collecteur dans la partie inférieure (7) du moule.Of course, many variants can be introduced within the scope of the invention. For example, the groove (1h) can be produced before the execution of the grooves (1e), for example, after cutting, or else be of different shape, or the collector may not have this groove (1h). Likewise, the reinforcing ring (6) can be removed or placed in the groove (1h), or put in place before or after positioning the collector in the lower part (7) of the mold.
Claims (7)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8011151 | 1980-05-09 | ||
FR8011151A FR2482375A1 (en) | 1980-05-09 | 1980-05-09 | METHOD AND MEANS FOR MANUFACTURING FRONT COLLECTORS OF ELECTRIC MOTORS |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0040163A1 true EP0040163A1 (en) | 1981-11-18 |
EP0040163B1 EP0040163B1 (en) | 1985-02-13 |
Family
ID=9242118
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP81420069A Expired EP0040163B1 (en) | 1980-05-09 | 1981-05-07 | Method for manufacturing end commutators in electric motors |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4439913A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0040163B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPS573556A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1171254A (en) |
DE (2) | DE40163T1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES502070A0 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2482375A1 (en) |
SU (1) | SU1168105A3 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU594022B2 (en) * | 1984-07-24 | 1990-03-01 | Rudolf Hanselmann | Commutator reinforcement system |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4663834A (en) * | 1982-12-29 | 1987-05-12 | General Electric Company | Method for making inverted molded commutators |
IT1169133B (en) * | 1983-11-23 | 1987-05-27 | Honeywell Inf Systems | ARMATURE GROUP FOR MOSAIC PRINTER HEAD AND RELATED PRODUCTION METHOD |
US5491373A (en) * | 1994-09-07 | 1996-02-13 | The Morgan Crucible Company Plc | Commutators |
US6652360B2 (en) * | 2001-05-24 | 2003-11-25 | Cutsforth Products, Inc. | Method and apparatus for creating a groove in a collector ring of an electrical device |
US8424187B2 (en) | 2005-04-22 | 2013-04-23 | Infranor Holding Sa | Method of terminating the stator winding of an electric motor |
DE102005028791A1 (en) * | 2005-06-16 | 2006-12-28 | Kautt & Bux Gmbh | Plan commutator and method for producing a flat commutator |
CN101488636B (en) * | 2009-02-19 | 2010-09-29 | 宁波华瑞电器有限公司 | Commutator production process |
CN101488635B (en) * | 2009-02-19 | 2010-10-20 | 宁波华瑞电器有限公司 | Commutator production process |
US10537863B2 (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2020-01-21 | United States Gypsum Company | Constrictor valve with webbing, cementitious slurry mixing and dispensing assembly, and method for making cementitious product |
CN113783065A (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2021-12-10 | 梁瑜 | Automatic insert machine of commutator |
CN117013337B (en) * | 2023-05-22 | 2024-03-22 | 中核检修有限公司 | Motor commutator detects equipment |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR458088A (en) * | 1912-05-21 | 1913-10-02 | The United States Light & Heating Company | Improvements to switches |
DE381719C (en) * | 1920-04-24 | 1923-09-24 | Toledo Standard Commutator Com | Commuter with metallic carrying case for electrical machines |
US2202820A (en) * | 1933-08-22 | 1940-06-04 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Commutator |
GB693914A (en) * | 1949-04-15 | 1953-07-08 | Mach Electrostatiques Sa Des | Improvements in or relating to commutators for electrical machines |
FR2171540A6 (en) * | 1972-02-04 | 1973-09-21 | Sitem |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3293694A (en) * | 1962-03-05 | 1966-12-27 | Dayton Prec Corp | Mold apparatus for making subflush commutators |
GB1446595A (en) * | 1973-01-25 | 1976-08-18 | Lucas Electrical Ltd | Method of manufacturing face commutators for dynamo electric machines |
-
1980
- 1980-05-09 FR FR8011151A patent/FR2482375A1/en active Granted
-
1981
- 1981-05-07 DE DE198181420069T patent/DE40163T1/en active Pending
- 1981-05-07 DE DE8181420069T patent/DE3168867D1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-05-07 EP EP81420069A patent/EP0040163B1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-05-08 US US06/261,697 patent/US4439913A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1981-05-08 SU SU813282852A patent/SU1168105A3/en active
- 1981-05-08 CA CA000377186A patent/CA1171254A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-05-08 JP JP7006581A patent/JPS573556A/en active Granted
- 1981-05-09 ES ES502070A patent/ES502070A0/en active Granted
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR458088A (en) * | 1912-05-21 | 1913-10-02 | The United States Light & Heating Company | Improvements to switches |
DE381719C (en) * | 1920-04-24 | 1923-09-24 | Toledo Standard Commutator Com | Commuter with metallic carrying case for electrical machines |
US2202820A (en) * | 1933-08-22 | 1940-06-04 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Commutator |
GB693914A (en) * | 1949-04-15 | 1953-07-08 | Mach Electrostatiques Sa Des | Improvements in or relating to commutators for electrical machines |
FR2171540A6 (en) * | 1972-02-04 | 1973-09-21 | Sitem |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU594022B2 (en) * | 1984-07-24 | 1990-03-01 | Rudolf Hanselmann | Commutator reinforcement system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE40163T1 (en) | 1983-03-17 |
JPS573556A (en) | 1982-01-09 |
SU1168105A3 (en) | 1985-07-15 |
DE3168867D1 (en) | 1985-03-28 |
US4439913A (en) | 1984-04-03 |
JPH0350498B2 (en) | 1991-08-01 |
ES8203168A1 (en) | 1982-02-16 |
CA1171254A (en) | 1984-07-24 |
FR2482375A1 (en) | 1981-11-13 |
FR2482375B1 (en) | 1983-04-29 |
EP0040163B1 (en) | 1985-02-13 |
ES502070A0 (en) | 1982-02-16 |
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