EP0034981B1 - Procédé pour la confection d'un collant en maille, à couture et à ceinture élastique incorporée et collant obtenu - Google Patents

Procédé pour la confection d'un collant en maille, à couture et à ceinture élastique incorporée et collant obtenu Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0034981B1
EP0034981B1 EP81400248A EP81400248A EP0034981B1 EP 0034981 B1 EP0034981 B1 EP 0034981B1 EP 81400248 A EP81400248 A EP 81400248A EP 81400248 A EP81400248 A EP 81400248A EP 0034981 B1 EP0034981 B1 EP 0034981B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
knitted
elastic
needles
tights
yarn
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP81400248A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0034981A1 (fr
Inventor
Pierre Charles Alfred Bedier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Breilly Sa Dite Ste
Original Assignee
Breilly Sa Dite Ste
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=9238751&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0034981(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Breilly Sa Dite Ste filed Critical Breilly Sa Dite Ste
Priority to AT81400248T priority Critical patent/ATE8155T1/de
Publication of EP0034981A1 publication Critical patent/EP0034981A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0034981B1 publication Critical patent/EP0034981B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B9/00—Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles
    • D04B9/10—Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles with two needle cylinders for purl work or for Links-Links loop formation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B11/00—Hosiery; Panti-hose
    • A41B11/14—Panti-hose; Body-stockings
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
    • D04B1/102—Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern
    • D04B1/106—Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern at a selvedge, e.g. hems or turned welts
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
    • D04B1/18—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials elastic threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
    • D04B1/24—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel
    • D04B1/243—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel upper parts of panties; pants
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B9/00—Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles
    • D04B9/42—Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles specially adapted for producing goods of particular configuration
    • D04B9/46—Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles specially adapted for producing goods of particular configuration stockings, or portions thereof
    • D04B9/54—Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles specially adapted for producing goods of particular configuration stockings, or portions thereof welts, e.g. double or turned welts
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/061—Load-responsive characteristics elastic

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for making a knitted pantyhose composed of two halves which are joined by a seam going from the belt to the crotch and which also comprises an elastic belt incorporated therein.
  • an incorporated elastic belt is called a belt which is produced by knitting at the same time as the pantyhose itself, as opposed to the frequently used method which consists in attaching and sewing an elastic band at the upper edge of the pantyhose.
  • pantyhose whose belt would be made of a single piece knitted circularly could be made elastic without great difficulty by the use of an elastic thread added to the basic thread.
  • the subject of the invention is a pantyhose according to claim 1 and its main object is to provide another solution which differs from the solutions described in these patents and which provides an important advantage from the point of view of the cutting of the casings and the anchoring the elastic thread.
  • the invention also relates to a method according to claim 3.
  • the procedure is as follows using a sock loom, double cylinder, double drop, of the type thus comprising, as is common, a hem lock and a Jacquard mechanism.
  • Each leg is knitted, starting with the ribbed upper part, in tubular form, using the chosen basic yarn (synthetic or natural material or a mixture) and an elastic yarn is used in addition to the basic yarn. that one introduces for example to each row of meshes on a height which depends on the importance of the finished article.
  • the elastic thread is knitted alone with the needles of the lower cylinder except the central needle of this strip which is leaves at rest, and only over the selected width, the other needles of the lower cylinder being left to rest and all the needles of the upper cylinder being also put to rest.
  • the bottom thread is used alone, normally, with all the needles of the two cylinders.
  • the two hoses being thus produced, one can cut each of them to make a slit over a height which corresponds to that of the pelvis by cutting the threads in the middle of the vertical strip, at the location of the central needle left at the rest when knitting the elastic thread. The latter is blocked by the way it was knitted and it does not run. Then sew by two flat seams or overlock the two hoses along the two edges of the slots and we obtain the desired tights.
  • the invention also relates to any pantyhose produced according to the above method; one recognizes such a sticky to the vertical band which extends on either side of the flat seam on the height of the incorporated elastic belt.
  • the appearance of this strip necessarily differs from the appearance of the neighboring and lower parts of the tights.
  • the method of the invention can be used for making tights which are made of mesh, in order to be flexible and very extensible, from two elongated hoses 1, 2 cylindrical over their entire length.
  • These casings are obtained from a basic wire whose nature is not imposed by the invention; it can be a thread made of natural or synthetic material or a mixture.
  • the size of the wire is not imposed by the invention either.
  • Each hose 1, 2 is knitted from an upper end 4 which remains open, to a lower end 3 which is closed.
  • each hose 1, 2 When each hose 1, 2 has been finished, it is split over a height H which corresponds to the height of the pelvis between the crotch and the waist.
  • An open slot is obtained having two edges 5A, 5B and 6A, 6B respectively on the hose 1 and on the hose 2.
  • the edges 5A-6A and 5B-6B are sewn together by a flat or overlock seam 7 which starts from a point of the upper edge to return to the opposite point of the upper edge via the crotch.
  • This pantyhose has a built-in elastic belt 8 which is located between the upper edge of the open upper end 4 and a lower limit indicated by a dashed line 9 in FIG. 4.
  • the actual height of the elastic belt 8 is chosen according to the size or, more exactly, the size of the tights produced.
  • each hose is knitted using the single bottom thread.
  • an appropriate elastic thread is known, known per se in this field, and one and the other thread is used alternately, drop by drop, on full height of the elastic waistband.
  • this strip 10 is divided in two by the slit which must precisely be made in the middle of this strip 10.
  • the width of the strip 10 corresponds to the space occupied by a number, between 12 and 24, preferably between 14 and 22, of neighboring needles, on the upper cylinder and on the lower cylinder. This width is approximately 2 cm with an 18 gauge.
  • Figs. 2 and 3 each show a schematic representation of fourteen needles 11 of the upper cylinder and thirteen needles 12 of the lower cylinder.
  • the bottom thread 14 (fig. 3) is used, all the needles of the two cylinders are normally used, including the needle 12A.
  • the strip 10 has the appearance shown partially and schematically in FIG. 5.
  • the bottom thread 14, drawn in a fine line, is knitted in all the rows and in all the columns; in columns c the stitches are right side up, in columns d they are backwards.
  • the elastic thread 13 drawn in a strong line is knitted with the bottom thread 14, except in the central column f (which corresponds to the needle 12A).
  • the elastic thread 13 is woven and the bottom thread 14 is knitted alone.
  • the central column f where the elastic thread 13 is also woven is clearly visible on the knitted fabric and serves as a cutting line.
  • a pantyhose produced according to the invention is recognized by the existence of a band of limited height which exists in the elastic belt, at the rear and at the front of the pantyhose, and in the middle of which the seam passes.
  • strip 10 is easily distinguished by its different appearance from the rest of the tights.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Socks And Pantyhose (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)
  • Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)
  • Details Of Garments (AREA)
  • Ceramic Products (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
  • Pyrane Compounds (AREA)
EP81400248A 1980-02-20 1981-02-18 Procédé pour la confection d'un collant en maille, à couture et à ceinture élastique incorporée et collant obtenu Expired EP0034981B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT81400248T ATE8155T1 (de) 1980-02-20 1981-02-18 Verfahren zur herstellung einer gestrickten strumpfhose mit naht und eingearbeitetem elastischen hosenbund und erhaltene strumpfhose.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8003672 1980-02-20
FR8003672A FR2476155A1 (fr) 1980-02-20 1980-02-20 Procede pour la confection d'un collant en maille, a couture et a ceinture elastique incorporee et collant obtenu

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0034981A1 EP0034981A1 (fr) 1981-09-02
EP0034981B1 true EP0034981B1 (fr) 1984-06-27

Family

ID=9238751

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP81400248A Expired EP0034981B1 (fr) 1980-02-20 1981-02-18 Procédé pour la confection d'un collant en maille, à couture et à ceinture élastique incorporée et collant obtenu

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US4445345A (es)
EP (1) EP0034981B1 (es)
JP (1) JPS56134201A (es)
AT (1) ATE8155T1 (es)
AU (1) AU519800B2 (es)
CA (1) CA1173202A (es)
DE (1) DE3164358D1 (es)
DK (1) DK158916C (es)
FI (1) FI69395C (es)
FR (1) FR2476155A1 (es)
IN (1) IN154819B (es)
NO (1) NO151348C (es)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4872324A (en) * 1987-10-15 1989-10-10 It's A Peach, Inc. Elasticized knitted band
US4870708A (en) * 1989-01-06 1989-10-03 Staley William L Undergarment having knitted, reinforced socks
US5040245A (en) * 1990-02-05 1991-08-20 Staley William L Undergarment having stretch panels
US5280652A (en) * 1992-02-14 1994-01-25 Sara Lee Corporation Garment waistband construction
JPH083801A (ja) * 1994-06-13 1996-01-09 Murata Seisakusho:Kk タイツ・パンティストッキング等の穿物
AT408458B (de) * 2000-04-06 2001-12-27 Wolford Ag Oberbekleidungsstück
US20060117806A1 (en) * 2004-11-23 2006-06-08 Aaron Cheeseman Knit panty having a single layer waistband
US20070199134A1 (en) * 2006-02-27 2007-08-30 Spanx, Inc Hosiery Garment and Method of Making the Same
KR100966138B1 (ko) * 2008-02-27 2010-06-25 한교춘 타이츠의 탄성밴드 편직방법 및 탄성밴드가 구비된 타이츠
FR2942109B1 (fr) * 2009-02-18 2011-04-08 Dbapparel Operations Article de lingerie tricote elastique a bord rapporte colle
US9095176B2 (en) * 2010-10-08 2015-08-04 Knit-Rite, Inc. Seamless underwear
FR2996860B1 (fr) 2012-10-16 2018-04-06 Hanes Operations Europe Sas Ebauche et article tricote tubulaire a bord de maintien en simple epaisseur et procede de fabrication d'un tel article
US10426201B2 (en) 2017-12-11 2019-10-01 Wells Hosiery and Apparel Garment waistband

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2349746A (en) * 1936-02-14 1944-05-23 Scott & Williams Inc Elastic top stocking
DE1785346A1 (de) * 1968-05-20 1971-07-08 Thueringer Strumpfwarenfabrik Strumpfhose mit elastischen Faeden im Bund und Verfahren zur Herstellung
AT309655B (de) * 1969-08-04 1973-08-27 Edoo Struempfe Eduard Oberndor Damen-Feinstrumpfhose
FR2076342A5 (en) * 1970-01-12 1971-10-15 Guille Olivier Fils Ets Knitted hose garments - with elastic self supporting regions
GB1351953A (en) * 1970-08-25 1974-05-15 Solis Srl Manufacture of tights and like garments
CS151310B1 (es) * 1971-01-07 1973-10-19
BE789616A (fr) * 1971-10-04 1973-02-01 Pilot Res Corp Vetements tels que des collants tricotes sans couture, et leur procede de fabrication
IT940590B (it) * 1971-11-13 1973-02-20 Lonati Cost Mecc Procedimento per la fabbricazione di calze particolarmente del tipo collant macchina per la realizza zione di detto procedimento e pro dotto ottenuto
JPS5555213Y2 (es) * 1972-02-18 1980-12-20
DE2309348A1 (de) * 1972-11-03 1974-08-29 Gottlieb Eppinger Fa Einschlauch-strumpfhose
IT982097B (it) * 1973-04-13 1974-10-21 Billi Spa Procedimento per la formazione di un manufatto tubolare a maglia provvisto di apertura trasversale in specie per la formazione di cal ze mutande con fascia elastica
JPS5121844U (es) * 1974-08-08 1976-02-18
US3933013A (en) * 1975-02-18 1976-01-20 Alamance Industries, Inc. Control panty hose
US4048818A (en) * 1976-05-27 1977-09-20 Zimmer U.S.A., Inc. Therapeutic stocking and method
FR2392155A2 (fr) * 1976-11-26 1978-12-22 Dim Rosy Procede de tricotage d'articles de bonneterie tubulaire et articles, en particulier collants obtenus selon ce procede
US4150554A (en) * 1977-08-22 1979-04-24 Alamance Industries, Inc. Panty hose with elastic waist band

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS56134201A (en) 1981-10-20
NO151348C (no) 1985-03-27
DK158916B (da) 1990-07-30
DK73581A (da) 1981-08-21
FI69395B (fi) 1985-10-31
NO151348B (no) 1984-12-17
AU519800B2 (en) 1981-12-24
NO810572L (no) 1981-08-21
EP0034981A1 (fr) 1981-09-02
IN154819B (es) 1984-12-15
FR2476155B1 (es) 1983-06-24
AU6743281A (en) 1981-08-27
FR2476155A1 (fr) 1981-08-21
FI69395C (fi) 1986-02-10
US4445345A (en) 1984-05-01
JPS6247961B2 (es) 1987-10-12
DK158916C (da) 1990-12-31
FI810515L (fi) 1981-08-21
DE3164358D1 (en) 1984-08-02
CA1173202A (fr) 1984-08-28
ATE8155T1 (de) 1984-07-15

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