EP0023621A1 - Steel locker, safe or the like - Google Patents
Steel locker, safe or the like Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0023621A1 EP0023621A1 EP80104088A EP80104088A EP0023621A1 EP 0023621 A1 EP0023621 A1 EP 0023621A1 EP 80104088 A EP80104088 A EP 80104088A EP 80104088 A EP80104088 A EP 80104088A EP 0023621 A1 EP0023621 A1 EP 0023621A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- cabinet according
- cabinet
- door
- chemical solid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05G—SAFES OR STRONG-ROOMS FOR VALUABLES; BANK PROTECTION DEVICES; SAFETY TRANSACTION PARTITIONS
- E05G1/00—Safes or strong-rooms for valuables
- E05G1/02—Details
- E05G1/024—Wall or panel structure
Definitions
- the invention relates to a steel cabinet, safe or the like. If such a cabinet is to be used, for example, to hold data carriers, then it must be fireproof, so to speak. According to the test conditions of the Association of German Mechanical Engineering Institutes (VDMA), this means that the inside of the cabinet must not heat up to more than 50 ° C when heated from the outside to around 1000 ° C, measured from the internal starting temperature, which is usually the normal one Corresponds to outside temperature. The heat also occurs over a period of several hours. The acceptance and test conditions further require that this temperature difference must also be maintained if the cabinet is brought to a free fall from a height of 10 m in the meantime.
- VDMA Association of German Mechanical Engineering Institutes
- the thermal insulation is brought about by first providing an outer double wall which is designed with refractory concrete and behind it a further double wall which is filled with conventional thermal insulation materials, for example glass wool.
- the object of the invention is to provide a steel cabinet, safe or the like, the temperature in Keeps the interior of the cabinet practically constant even when exposed to heat over a longer period of time, for example over a period of 20 hours and more.
- the melting point of the chemical solid is above the normal outside temperature, which is usually also to be regarded as the inside temperature of the cabinet, the solid only melts when it has reached its melting point due to additional heat. Until then, the temperature inside the cabinet rises fairly quickly under extreme heat loads. However, at the moment when the solid begins to melt, the temperature inside the cabinet remains constant since all the thermal energy supplied is used to convert the solid from the solid to the liquid state.
- a solid based on water-containing salt for example sodium sulfate x 10 hydrate
- the solid mentioned has a melting point which is 32 ° C.
- the chamber provided inside the cabinet is surrounded by other chambers in which commercially available thermal insulation materials are arranged.
- glass wool or the like can be provided in the chamber following the inner chamber and this chamber can be surrounded by a chamber made of refractory concrete.
- the cabinets have one or more doors in a row.
- the chambers will be provided with chemical solids and heat-insulating agents.
- the doors In order to prevent hot air from entering the interior of the cabinet or flames from entering through the cracks in the door when the heat is extremely high, the doors, as is known per se, abut the chamber walls and the points of contact carry asbestos fabric, asbestos foam or the like.
- the steel cabinet generally designated 1, has four steel walls 2, 3, 4 and 5.
- the steel walls 2 and 3 form a self-contained chamber 6, which is filled with a chemical solid 41, such as sodium sulfate x 10 hydrate.
- the steel walls 3 and 4 form a further self-contained chamber 7, which surrounds the chamber 6 and is lined with glass fiber wool 42.
- the steel walls 4 and 5 form a further chamber 8 surrounding the chamber 7, which is poured out with refractory concrete 43.
- the cabinet also has two doors 10 and 11.
- the door 10 is double-walled and forms a self-contained chamber 9, which is also filled with the chemical solid 41, namely sodium sulfate x 10 hydrate.
- the door 11 forms two chambers 12 and 13.
- the chamber 12 is in turn filled with glass fiber wool 42 and the chamber 13 with the refractory concrete 43.
- the door 11 lies against stops 17 and 18 of the chambers 7 and 8. These stops each carry an asbestos fabric 15, 16.
- the door 10 lies against a stop 14 of the chamber 6, which is covered with asbestos foam 19.
- the asbestos foam, as well as the asbestos fabric and, moreover, the stop profile prevent heat from entering the interior 40 of the cabinet 1 and / or flames.
- the entire cabinet stands on a base 30.
- the operation of the cabinet is as follows: If the cabinet is exposed to excessive heating, the thermal insulation materials in chambers 7 and 8 or 12 and 13 prevent rapid heat transfer to chambers 6 and 9 the heat on the chambers 6 and 9 and thus on the chemical solid 41. When this reaches a temperature of 32 ° C., it begins to melt, consuming all the heat energy supplied over a longer period of time, namely up to 20 hours and more is, so that the temperature inside the cabinet 40 remains constant over this period, ie practically does not grow above 32 ° C. Only when the melting process of the solid 41 has ended does the temperature inside the cabinet increase.
- the melting point of the chemical solid is above the normal outside temperature, but moreover as far as possible below the permitted 50 ° C. temperature difference.
Landscapes
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Stahlschrank, Tresor oder dergleichen. Soll ein solcher Schrank beispielsweise zur Aufnahme von Datenträgern dienen, dann muß er sozusagen feuerfest sein. Nach den Prüfbedingungen des Vereins Deutscher Maschinenbauanstalten (VDMA) heißt dies, daß sich das Innere des Schrankes bei einer Erhitzung von außen auf etwa 1000° C um nicht mehr als 50° C erwärmen darf, gemessen von der inneren Anfangstemperatur an, welche üblicherweise der normalen Außentemperatur entspricht. Die Hitzeeinwirkung erfolgt darüber hinaus über einen Zeitraum von mehreren Stunden. Die Abnahme- und Prüfbedingungen erfordern weiter, daß diese Temperaturdifferenz auch dann noch eingehalten werden muß, wenn zwischenzeitlich der Schrank im freien Fall aus 10 m Höhe zum Aufprall gebracht wird.The invention relates to a steel cabinet, safe or the like. If such a cabinet is to be used, for example, to hold data carriers, then it must be fireproof, so to speak. According to the test conditions of the Association of German Mechanical Engineering Institutes (VDMA), this means that the inside of the cabinet must not heat up to more than 50 ° C when heated from the outside to around 1000 ° C, measured from the internal starting temperature, which is usually the normal one Corresponds to outside temperature. The heat also occurs over a period of several hours. The acceptance and test conditions further require that this temperature difference must also be maintained if the cabinet is brought to a free fall from a height of 10 m in the meantime.
Die zum Stand der Technik gehörenden Schränke erfüllen diese Prüfbedingungen nur bedingt. Denn nach dem Stand der Technik wird die Wärmedämmung dadurch bewirkt, daß man zunächst eine äußere Doppelwand vorsieht, die mit feuerfestem Beton ausgelegt ist und dahinter eine weitere Doppelwand, welche mit üblichen Wärmedämmstoffen, beispielsweise Glaswolle, gefüllt ist.The cabinets belonging to the state of the art only fulfill these test conditions to a limited extent. Because according to the prior art, the thermal insulation is brought about by first providing an outer double wall which is designed with refractory concrete and behind it a further double wall which is filled with conventional thermal insulation materials, for example glass wool.
Diese Wärmedämmstoffe verhindern zwar einen schnellen Temperaturübergang in das Innere des Schrankes. Sie können jedoch eine Überhitzung des Schrankinneren über die geforderte Grenze bei längerer äußerer Wärmebelastung über mehrere Stunden nicht verhindern.These thermal insulation materials prevent rapid temperature transfer into the interior of the cabinet. However, you cannot prevent the interior of the cabinet from overheating beyond the required limit with prolonged external heat exposure for several hours.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, einen Stahlschrank, Tresor oder dergleichen anzugeben, der die Temperatur im Innern des Schrankes auch bei einer Wärmebelastung über einen längeren Zeitraum, beispielsweise über einen Zeitraum von 20 Stunden und mehr praktisch konstant hält.The object of the invention is to provide a steel cabinet, safe or the like, the temperature in Keeps the interior of the cabinet practically constant even when exposed to heat over a longer period of time, for example over a period of 20 hours and more.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch das kennzeichnende Merkmal des Anspruches 1 gelöst.This object is achieved by the characterizing feature of
Dadurch, daß der Schmelzpunkt des chemischen Feststoffes oberhalb der normalen Außentemperatur liegt, welche üblicherweise auch als Innentemperatur des Schrankes anzusehen ist, schmilzt der Feststoff erst dann, wenn er durch zusätzliche Hitzeeinwirkung seinen Schmelzpunkt erreicht hat. Bis dahin steigt die Temperatur im Inneren des Schrankes bei extremer Wärmebelastung noch ziemlich schnell an. In dem Moment, wo jedoch der Feststoff zu schmelzen beginnt, bleibt die Temperatur im Inneren des Schrankes konstant, da sämtliche zugeführte Wärmeenergie dazu verwendet wird, den Feststoff vom festen in den flüssigen Zustand zu überführen.Because the melting point of the chemical solid is above the normal outside temperature, which is usually also to be regarded as the inside temperature of the cabinet, the solid only melts when it has reached its melting point due to additional heat. Until then, the temperature inside the cabinet rises fairly quickly under extreme heat loads. However, at the moment when the solid begins to melt, the temperature inside the cabinet remains constant since all the thermal energy supplied is used to convert the solid from the solid to the liquid state.
Benutzt man beispielsweise einen Feststoff auf wasserhaltiger Salzbasis, beispielsweise Natriumsulfat x 10-Hydrat, dann bedarf es der Zufuhr von etwa 560 kcal pro Kilogramm Feststoff, um dieses Kilogramm Feststoff zu schmelzen.If, for example, a solid based on water-containing salt is used, for example sodium sulfate x 10 hydrate, then it is necessary to add about 560 kcal per kilogram of solid to melt this kilogram of solid.
Beim Schmelzen geht der genannte Feststoff zunächst in eine breiig-kristalline Masse über und wird erst dann, wenn sich seine Temperatur erhöht, flüssig.When melting, the solid mentioned initially turns into a pulpy-crystalline mass and only becomes liquid when its temperature rises.
Zweckmäßigerweise wird man genügend Feststoff in der Kammer vorsehen und deshalb beispielsweise einen Wandabstand von 50 bis 100 mm oder sogar noch darüber wählen.It is advisable to provide sufficient solids in the chamber and therefore choose, for example, a wall distance of 50 to 100 mm or even more.
Der genannte Feststoff hat einen Schmelzpunkt, der bei 32° C liegt.The solid mentioned has a melting point which is 32 ° C.
Damit der Schmelzvorgang nicht bei extrem hohen Außentemperaturen, Sonneneinstrahlung und dergleichen einsetzt und damit seine wärmehemmende Wirkung verliert, was bei Außentemperaturen von über 320 C der Fall sein würde, ist die im Inneren des Schrankes vorgesehene Kammer von weiteren Kammern umgeben, in denen handelsübliche Wärmedämmstoffe angeordnet sind. Beispielsweise kann man in der der inneren Kammer folgenden Kammer Glaswolle oder dergleichen vorsehen und diese Kammer mit einer Kammer aus feuerfestem Beton umgeben.So that the melting process does not start at extremely high outside temperatures, solar radiation and the like and thus loses its heat-inhibiting effect, which would be the case at outside temperatures of over 32 0 C, the chamber provided inside the cabinet is surrounded by other chambers in which commercially available thermal insulation materials are arranged. For example, glass wool or the like can be provided in the chamber following the inner chamber and this chamber can be surrounded by a chamber made of refractory concrete.
Um in das Innere des Schrankes zu gelangen, haben die Schränke ein oder mehrere hintereinanderliegende Türen. Auch in diesen Türen wird man die Kammern mit den chemischen Feststoffen und wärmedämmenden Mitteln versehen.To get inside the cabinet, the cabinets have one or more doors in a row. In these doors too, the chambers will be provided with chemical solids and heat-insulating agents.
Damit bei extremer Hitzeeinwirkung auf den Schrank durch die Türritzen keine heiße Luft in das Innere des Schrankes tritt oder Flammen hineinschlagen, legen sich die Türen, wie an sich bekannt, an Anschläge der Kammerwandungen an, und die Berührungsstellen tragen Asbestgewebe, Asbestschaum oder dergleichen.In order to prevent hot air from entering the interior of the cabinet or flames from entering through the cracks in the door when the heat is extremely high, the doors, as is known per se, abut the chamber walls and the points of contact carry asbestos fabric, asbestos foam or the like.
Auf der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung dargestellt, und zwar zeigen:
- Fig. 1 einen Längsschnitt durch den Schrank;
- Fig. 2 einen Schnitt nach der Linie II-II der Fig. 1.
- 1 shows a longitudinal section through the cabinet.
- 2 shows a section along the line II-II of FIG. 1st
Der generell mit 1 bezeichnete Stahlschrank weist vier Stahlwände 2, 3, 4 und 5 auf. Die Stahlwände 2 und 3 bilden eine in sich geschlossene Kammer 6, welche mit einem chemischen Feststoff 41, wie Natriumsulfat x 10-Hydrat ausgefüllt ist.The steel cabinet, generally designated 1, has four
Die Stahlwände 3 und 4 bilden eine weitere in sich geschlossene Kammer 7, welche die Kammer 6 umgibt und mit Glasfaserwolle 42 ausgelegt ist. Die Stahlwände 4 und 5 bilden eine weitere die Kammer 7 umgebende Kammer 8, welche mit feuerfestem Beton 43 ausgegossen ist.The
Der Schrank weist ferner zwei Türen 10 und 11 auf. Die Tür 10 ist doppelwandig ausgebildet und bildet eine in sich geschlossene Kammer 9, die ebenfalls mit dem chemischen Feststoff 41, nämlich Natriumsulfat x 10-Hydrat gefüllt ist. Die Tür 11 bildet zwei Kammern 12 und13. Die Kammer 12 ist wiederum mit Glasfaserwolle 42 gefüllt und die Kammer 13 mit dem feuerfesten Beton 43.The cabinet also has two
Die Tür 11 legt sich an Anschläge 17 und 18 der Kammern 7 und 8. Diese Anschläge tragen jeweils ein Asbestgewebe 15, 16.
Die Tür 10 legt sich an einen Anschlag 14 der Kammer 6, welcher mit Asbestschaum 19 belegt ist.The
The
Der Asbestschaum, ebenso die Asbestgewebe und darüber hinaus das Anschlagprofil verhindern einen Wärmeeintritt in das Innere 40 des Schrankes 1 und/oder ein Durchschlagen von Flammen.The asbestos foam, as well as the asbestos fabric and, moreover, the stop profile prevent heat from entering the
Der gesamte Schrank steht auf einem Sockel 30.The entire cabinet stands on a
Die Wirkungsweise des Schrankes ist folgende: Wird der Schrank einer starken Erhitzung ausgesetzt, dann verhindern die Wärmedämmstoffe in den Kammern 7 und 8 bzw. 12 und 13 einen schnellen Wärmeübergang zur Kammer 6 bzw. 9. Hält die Hitzeeinwirkung jedoch lange genug an, dann überträgt sich die Wärme auf die Kammern 6 und 9 und damit auf den chemischen Feststoff 41. Erreicht dieser eine Temperatur von 32° C, dann fängt er an zu schmelzen, wobei über einen längeren Zeitraum, nämlich bis zu 20 Stunden und mehr sämtliche angelieferte Wärmeenergie verbraucht wird, so daß die Temperatur im Inneren 40 des Schrankes über diesen Zeitraum konstant bleibt, d.h. praktisch nicht über 32° C anwächst. Erst wenn der Schmelzvorgang des Feststoffes 41 beendet ist, erhöht sich die Temperatur im Inneren des Schrankes.The operation of the cabinet is as follows: If the cabinet is exposed to excessive heating, the thermal insulation materials in
Wesentlich bei der Erfindung ist, daß der Schmelzpunkt des chemischen Feststoffes oberhalb der normalen Außentemperatur'liegt, darüber hinaus aber möglichst weit unterhalb der zugelassenen 50° C Temperaturdifferenz.It is essential in the invention that the melting point of the chemical solid is above the normal outside temperature, but moreover as far as possible below the permitted 50 ° C. temperature difference.
Claims (9)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2931330 | 1979-08-02 | ||
DE19792931330 DE2931330A1 (en) | 1979-08-02 | 1979-08-02 | STEEL CABINET, SAFE OR THE LIKE |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0023621A1 true EP0023621A1 (en) | 1981-02-11 |
Family
ID=6077420
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP80104088A Withdrawn EP0023621A1 (en) | 1979-08-02 | 1980-07-15 | Steel locker, safe or the like |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0023621A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2931330A1 (en) |
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0149525A2 (en) * | 1984-01-14 | 1985-07-24 | Chubb & Son's Lock and Safe Company Limited | Fire-resistant enclosures |
EP0169802A2 (en) * | 1984-07-27 | 1986-01-29 | ABS Allgemeiner Brandschutz G. u. M. Breivogel GmbH | Accessible protection enclosure |
EP0195601A2 (en) * | 1985-03-14 | 1986-09-24 | Appointrose Limited | Improvements in or relating to fire-resistant enclosures |
EP0199491A2 (en) * | 1985-04-12 | 1986-10-29 | Chubb & Son's Lock and Safe Company Limited | Fire-resistant enclosures |
GB2181469A (en) * | 1985-10-10 | 1987-04-23 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Fire resistant panel |
EP0219987A1 (en) * | 1985-10-10 | 1987-04-29 | United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority | Fire resistant panel |
EP0269555A2 (en) * | 1986-11-27 | 1988-06-01 | gte Gesellschaft für technische Entwicklung AG | Closing device for sealing openings in safety enclosures |
BE1002449A3 (en) * | 1987-06-05 | 1991-02-12 | Wrede & Niedecken Gmbh | Security room, especially for portions of industrial plants. |
DE4322262A1 (en) * | 1993-07-05 | 1995-01-19 | Lampertz Fab Org | Composite panel for creating rooms, cupboards, safes, etc. that are protected against fire, water and burglary. Similar security devices |
FR2761585A1 (en) * | 1997-04-08 | 1998-10-09 | Dacota Sud Ouest Sa | Dismountable Safe Storage Construction for Fire Proofing |
EP0980953A1 (en) * | 1998-08-19 | 2000-02-23 | Hugo Meyer | Transport container |
EP0992649A1 (en) * | 1998-10-08 | 2000-04-12 | Sa Dacota Sud Ouest | Dismountable cupboard whose volume is protected from heat |
US6158833A (en) * | 1999-09-11 | 2000-12-12 | Schwab Corporation | Fire-resistant computer storage apparatus |
EP1323886A1 (en) * | 2000-10-06 | 2003-07-02 | Kabushiki Kaisha Hayashibara Seibutsu Kagaku Kenkyujo | Fireproof repository |
WO2011041831A1 (en) * | 2009-10-05 | 2011-04-14 | Ross Malcolm Connell | Fireproof refuges |
CN104832046A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-12 | 苏州帅马金属制品有限公司 | Fireproof safe |
CN104832043A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-12 | 苏州帅马金属制品有限公司 | Heat-insulation fireproof safe |
CN108979448A (en) * | 2017-05-30 | 2018-12-11 | Ncr公司 | Safety box protects device and method |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3029617C2 (en) * | 1980-08-05 | 1984-04-26 | Gebr. Schmidt, Fabrik für Feinmechanik, 7742 St Georgen | Pencil |
DE3600693A1 (en) * | 1986-01-13 | 1987-07-16 | Heinrich Dipl Ing Distelrath | Safe in the manner of a steel box |
SE8903293D0 (en) * | 1989-10-06 | 1989-10-06 | Roland Dahlstedt | FIRE PROTECTED CABINET |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE813516C (en) * | 1948-06-17 | 1951-09-13 | Johan Oscar Fugelstad | Device on doors for safes, steel chambers and. like |
US3559594A (en) * | 1969-07-14 | 1971-02-02 | Schwab Safe Co Inc | Fire resistant safe |
FR2264161A1 (en) * | 1974-03-15 | 1975-10-10 | Lampertz Fab Org | |
DE2745726A1 (en) * | 1976-10-19 | 1978-04-20 | Laing | Flame proof cupboard or fire refuge room - has low melting point crystalline substance in hollow units in wall inside layer |
-
1979
- 1979-08-02 DE DE19792931330 patent/DE2931330A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1980
- 1980-07-15 EP EP80104088A patent/EP0023621A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE813516C (en) * | 1948-06-17 | 1951-09-13 | Johan Oscar Fugelstad | Device on doors for safes, steel chambers and. like |
US3559594A (en) * | 1969-07-14 | 1971-02-02 | Schwab Safe Co Inc | Fire resistant safe |
FR2264161A1 (en) * | 1974-03-15 | 1975-10-10 | Lampertz Fab Org | |
DE2745726A1 (en) * | 1976-10-19 | 1978-04-20 | Laing | Flame proof cupboard or fire refuge room - has low melting point crystalline substance in hollow units in wall inside layer |
Cited By (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0149525A3 (en) * | 1984-01-14 | 1986-04-16 | Chubb & Son's Lock and Safe Company Limited | Fire-resistant enclosures |
EP0149525A2 (en) * | 1984-01-14 | 1985-07-24 | Chubb & Son's Lock and Safe Company Limited | Fire-resistant enclosures |
US4628826A (en) * | 1984-07-27 | 1986-12-16 | Brandschutz GmbH | Walk-in shelter |
EP0169802A3 (en) * | 1984-07-27 | 1986-07-02 | Abs Brandschutz Gmbh | Accessible protection enclosure |
EP0169802A2 (en) * | 1984-07-27 | 1986-01-29 | ABS Allgemeiner Brandschutz G. u. M. Breivogel GmbH | Accessible protection enclosure |
EP0195601A2 (en) * | 1985-03-14 | 1986-09-24 | Appointrose Limited | Improvements in or relating to fire-resistant enclosures |
EP0195601A3 (en) * | 1985-03-14 | 1987-02-04 | Appointrose Limited | Improvements in or relating to fire-resistant enclosures |
US4735155A (en) * | 1985-03-14 | 1988-04-05 | The Johnson Company Limited | Fire resistant enclosures |
EP0199491A2 (en) * | 1985-04-12 | 1986-10-29 | Chubb & Son's Lock and Safe Company Limited | Fire-resistant enclosures |
EP0199491A3 (en) * | 1985-04-12 | 1987-01-28 | Chubb & Son's Lock and Safe Company Limited | Fire-resistant enclosures |
GB2181469A (en) * | 1985-10-10 | 1987-04-23 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Fire resistant panel |
EP0219987A1 (en) * | 1985-10-10 | 1987-04-29 | United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority | Fire resistant panel |
US4741276A (en) * | 1985-10-10 | 1988-05-03 | United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority | Fire resistant cabinet |
EP0269555A3 (en) * | 1986-11-27 | 1988-10-05 | Abs Allgemeiner Brandschutz G. U. M. Breivogel Gmbh | Closing device for sealing openings in safety enclosures |
EP0269555A2 (en) * | 1986-11-27 | 1988-06-01 | gte Gesellschaft für technische Entwicklung AG | Closing device for sealing openings in safety enclosures |
BE1002449A3 (en) * | 1987-06-05 | 1991-02-12 | Wrede & Niedecken Gmbh | Security room, especially for portions of industrial plants. |
DE4322262A1 (en) * | 1993-07-05 | 1995-01-19 | Lampertz Fab Org | Composite panel for creating rooms, cupboards, safes, etc. that are protected against fire, water and burglary. Similar security devices |
FR2761585A1 (en) * | 1997-04-08 | 1998-10-09 | Dacota Sud Ouest Sa | Dismountable Safe Storage Construction for Fire Proofing |
EP0980953A1 (en) * | 1998-08-19 | 2000-02-23 | Hugo Meyer | Transport container |
EP0992649A1 (en) * | 1998-10-08 | 2000-04-12 | Sa Dacota Sud Ouest | Dismountable cupboard whose volume is protected from heat |
US6158833A (en) * | 1999-09-11 | 2000-12-12 | Schwab Corporation | Fire-resistant computer storage apparatus |
EP1323886A1 (en) * | 2000-10-06 | 2003-07-02 | Kabushiki Kaisha Hayashibara Seibutsu Kagaku Kenkyujo | Fireproof repository |
EP1323886A4 (en) * | 2000-10-06 | 2005-10-26 | Hayashibara Biochem Lab | Fireproof repository |
WO2011041831A1 (en) * | 2009-10-05 | 2011-04-14 | Ross Malcolm Connell | Fireproof refuges |
US9469986B2 (en) | 2009-10-05 | 2016-10-18 | Ross Malcolm Connell | Fireproof refuges |
CN104832046A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-12 | 苏州帅马金属制品有限公司 | Fireproof safe |
CN104832043A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-12 | 苏州帅马金属制品有限公司 | Heat-insulation fireproof safe |
CN108979448A (en) * | 2017-05-30 | 2018-12-11 | Ncr公司 | Safety box protects device and method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2931330A1 (en) | 1981-02-26 |
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