EP0021202B1 - Thermostatisches Expansionsventil - Google Patents
Thermostatisches Expansionsventil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0021202B1 EP0021202B1 EP80103170A EP80103170A EP0021202B1 EP 0021202 B1 EP0021202 B1 EP 0021202B1 EP 80103170 A EP80103170 A EP 80103170A EP 80103170 A EP80103170 A EP 80103170A EP 0021202 B1 EP0021202 B1 EP 0021202B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cup
- shaped body
- valve
- corrugated tube
- expansion valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
- F25B41/30—Expansion means; Dispositions thereof
- F25B41/31—Expansion valves
- F25B41/33—Expansion valves with the valve member being actuated by the fluid pressure, e.g. by the pressure of the refrigerant
- F25B41/335—Expansion valves with the valve member being actuated by the fluid pressure, e.g. by the pressure of the refrigerant via diaphragms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2341/00—Details of ejectors not being used as compression device; Details of flow restrictors or expansion valves
- F25B2341/06—Details of flow restrictors or expansion valves
- F25B2341/068—Expansion valves combined with a sensor
- F25B2341/0683—Expansion valves combined with a sensor the sensor is disposed in the suction line and influenced by the temperature or the pressure of the suction gas
Definitions
- the invention relates to a thermostatic expansion valve for installation in a refrigerant circuit consisting of a compressor, condenser and evaporator, with an expansion chamber acting on the valve stem and filled with a temperature-sensitive control medium and with a passage through which the suction gas flows, into which the valve stem protrudes, the temperature of the Suction gases affect the movement of the expansion chamber.
- a valve tappet projecting into the return duct for the refrigerant is provided, which has a blind hole in communication with the membrane chamber, in order to enable condensation of the filling located in the membrane chamber in the space through which the refrigerant flows, so that this filling responds to the temperature of the back-flowing refrigerant (DE-A 2 001 713).
- control takes place as a function of the temperature and pressure conditions prevailing in the channel through which the suction gas flows, in that the portion of the suction gas channel receiving the valve tappet is connected to a chamber delimited by the membrane, so that the temperature of the in the Suction channel flowing refrigerant acts on the outer surface of the membrane delimiting the membrane chamber.
- Thermostatic valves of this type have a very high response speed and, consequently, an oscillating mode of operation.
- the part of the valve stem protruding into the suction channel is enclosed by a sleeve made of cold-resistant plastic of low thermal conductivity in the latter expansion valve.
- the invention has for its object to effect the damping of the valve stem movements in expansion valves of the aforementioned type in a structurally simple manner.
- the suction line is advantageously connected to the chamber receiving the corrugated pipe via a wide annular channel.
- the cover closing the expansion valve on the front side has a bore which is closed by means of a sealing washer which resiliently rests against the inside of the cover is held.
- the pressure acting on this sealing washer is exerted by a spring washer resting against the bottom of the cup-shaped body or a bow spring arranged on the bottom of this body.
- an embodiment of the expansion valve according to the invention is shown in a schematic manner.
- an inlet 1 and an outlet 2 are provided for receiving a threaded connector each connected to the suction line.
- Two further threaded recesses 3 and 4 are used to connect the line starting from the condenser or leading to the evaporator.
- the valve tappet 6 is guided in a sleeve 5 inserted into the housing.
- the upper end of the plunger lies with the interposition of a cup-shaped part against the bottom of the cup-shaped body 8, which is enclosed in its upper thick-walled area by the corrugated tube 9, which has the lower end with the annular shoulder 82 of the cup-shaped body and with its upper end is soldered to a plate 10 which covers the end of the valve housing.
- This cover plate has a bore 101 which is closed by means of a sealing washer 11 which is pressed against the cover plate 10 by the spring washer 16. With its thin-walled free edge region 81, the cup-shaped body 8 projects into the part of the suction line located between the inlet 1 and the outlet 2.
- a spherical valve body 12 is arranged, which bears against the valve seat 13, which is held by the upper heating spring 14, the tension of which can be adjusted by means of the threaded nipple 15.
- a filling probe having a transverse slot at its lower end is introduced into the bore and the sealing disk 101 is pressed down by means of the latter. In this way, the filling process can be carried out in a significantly shorter time than with known expansion valves.
- the bore 101 can also be glued or soldered.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Temperature-Responsive Valves (AREA)
- Valve Housings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19792922872 DE2922872A1 (de) | 1979-06-06 | 1979-06-06 | Thermostatisches expansionsventil |
DE2922872 | 1979-06-06 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0021202A1 EP0021202A1 (de) | 1981-01-07 |
EP0021202B1 true EP0021202B1 (de) | 1983-11-23 |
Family
ID=6072567
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP80103170A Expired EP0021202B1 (de) | 1979-06-06 | 1980-06-06 | Thermostatisches Expansionsventil |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4344566A (da) |
EP (1) | EP0021202B1 (da) |
JP (1) | JPS55163379A (da) |
BR (1) | BR8003484A (da) |
DE (2) | DE2922872A1 (da) |
DK (1) | DK241080A (da) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4819443A (en) * | 1987-06-30 | 1989-04-11 | Fujikoki America, Inc. | Expansion valve |
JP3305039B2 (ja) * | 1993-04-22 | 2002-07-22 | 株式会社不二工機 | 温度膨脹弁 |
JP3637651B2 (ja) * | 1995-03-22 | 2005-04-13 | 株式会社デンソー | 温度式膨張弁 |
FR2743139B1 (fr) * | 1995-12-27 | 1998-02-13 | Valeo Climatisation | Detendeur thermostatique pour appareil de climatisation, en particulier de vehicule automobile |
JPH10288424A (ja) * | 1997-04-11 | 1998-10-27 | Fuji Koki Corp | 温度式膨張弁 |
JP2000016068A (ja) * | 1998-07-08 | 2000-01-18 | Sanden Corp | 温度自動膨張弁 |
DE102004057320A1 (de) * | 2004-11-27 | 2006-06-01 | Karl-Heinz Best | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Überwachen wenigstens einer Windenergieanlage |
CN109519576B (zh) * | 2019-01-04 | 2024-07-19 | 上海金鋆制冷控制器有限公司 | 一种水量压力调节阀 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1075646B (de) * | 1960-02-18 | Klemenz Stutt gart Mohrmgcn Rudolf | Thermostatisches Em spritzventil fur Kälteanlagen | |
US1904991A (en) * | 1929-02-28 | 1933-04-25 | Frigidaire Corp | Refrigerating apparatus |
US1969574A (en) * | 1931-11-17 | 1934-08-07 | Robertshaw Thermostat Co | Thermostat bellows assembly |
FR806476A (fr) * | 1935-03-18 | 1936-12-17 | Valve à expansion pour machines frigorifiques | |
US2463951A (en) * | 1945-05-25 | 1949-03-08 | Detroit Lubricator Co | Refrigeration expansion valve |
US2639726A (en) * | 1947-06-14 | 1953-05-26 | Standard Thompson Corp | Apparatus for controlling the pressure in liquid containers |
DE926369C (de) * | 1953-03-04 | 1955-04-14 | Erich Herion | Wasserregelungsventil fuer Kaeltemaschinen |
US2949128A (en) * | 1956-12-10 | 1960-08-16 | American Radiator & Standard | Valve |
US3111816A (en) * | 1958-11-07 | 1963-11-26 | Alco Valve Co | Thermostatic expansion valve with compound pressure regulating override |
US3014351A (en) * | 1960-03-16 | 1961-12-26 | Sporlan Valve Co | Refrigeration system and control |
US3119559A (en) * | 1962-08-20 | 1964-01-28 | Gen Motors Corp | Thermostatic expansion and suction line valve |
US3537645A (en) * | 1969-01-16 | 1970-11-03 | Controls Co Of America | Bulbless expansion valve |
GB1232366A (da) * | 1970-03-24 | 1971-05-19 |
-
1979
- 1979-06-06 DE DE19792922872 patent/DE2922872A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1980
- 1980-05-29 US US06/154,491 patent/US4344566A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1980-06-04 BR BR8003484A patent/BR8003484A/pt unknown
- 1980-06-04 DK DK241080A patent/DK241080A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1980-06-04 JP JP7445580A patent/JPS55163379A/ja active Pending
- 1980-06-06 EP EP80103170A patent/EP0021202B1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-06-06 DE DE8080103170T patent/DE3065671D1/de not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2922872A1 (de) | 1980-12-11 |
DK241080A (da) | 1980-12-07 |
BR8003484A (pt) | 1981-01-05 |
DE3065671D1 (en) | 1983-12-29 |
EP0021202A1 (de) | 1981-01-07 |
US4344566A (en) | 1982-08-17 |
JPS55163379A (en) | 1980-12-19 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19810702 |
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ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
GRAA | (expected) grant |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
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REF | Corresponds to: |
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ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
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26N | No opposition filed | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Effective date: 19880606 |
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GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee | ||
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