EP0018554A2 - Dispositif de préchauffage de mazout - Google Patents
Dispositif de préchauffage de mazout Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0018554A2 EP0018554A2 EP80102078A EP80102078A EP0018554A2 EP 0018554 A2 EP0018554 A2 EP 0018554A2 EP 80102078 A EP80102078 A EP 80102078A EP 80102078 A EP80102078 A EP 80102078A EP 0018554 A2 EP0018554 A2 EP 0018554A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- elements
- flow channel
- heating
- heating device
- rod elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K5/00—Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
- F23K5/02—Liquid fuel
- F23K5/14—Details thereof
- F23K5/20—Preheating devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
Definitions
- the invention relates to a heating device for preheating heating oil according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a heating device has already been proposed in the preamble of claim 1.
- the carrier has a semicircular groove in a head surface, which is supplemented by a semicircular groove of a pressure piece screwed onto the head surface to form a pressure ring in which an oil-carrying pipe is clamped as a flow channel.
- a U-shaped recess is arranged in the carrier, which forms the space for receiving the heating elements made of cold-conducting material, the electrodes and the ductile inserts, as well as the holding of wedges with which the heating elements, the electrodes and the inserts are wedged in between.
- the object of the invention is to design the heating device of the type mentioned in the preamble of claim 1 in such a way that the heat is transferred from the heating elements to the flow channel in a particularly advantageous manner.
- the object is achieved by the training specified in the characterizing part of claim 1.
- the arrangement of the channel sections in the rod elements results in a splitting of the flow channel, which is accompanied by an enlargement of the area which improves the heat transfer and is wetted by the heating oil.
- With the arrangement of the intermediate space between the rod elements there is a linear heat flow in the direct direction from the heating elements to the sections of the flow channel in the rod elements.
- heating elements 1 made of cold-conducting material, the heating elements covering electrodes 2 for the power supply and electrically insulating ductile inserts 3 are pressed into an intermediate space 4 of a carrier, which has a flow channel for the Heating oil is united.
- the carrier has two rod elements 5, 6 which lie next to one another at a distance forming the intermediate space 4.
- the heating elements 1, the electrodes 2 and the inserts 3 are clamped in the space 4 with a wedge 7.
- the rod elements 5, 6 each have at least a section of the flow channel. Both 1 to 3, three sections 9 of the flow channel are arranged one above the other in each rod element 5, 6.
- each rod element contains only a section 9a of the flow channel.
- the heat-emitting surface of the channel section 9a is enlarged by molded-in ribs, which contributes to improving the heat transfer.
- inserted ribs or similar elements which increase the heat transfer area or cause swirling of the oil to be heated can be inserted into the sections of the flow channel located in the rod elements 5, 6 (not shown).
- the rod members 5,6 engage at each end sealed into a holder 1 0. 11 As indicated in Fig. 1, the beam elements 5,6 can be in the holders 1 0 may be soldered or welded. 11
- FIG. 3 A possible outline of the rod members 5,6 at the point of engagement in the holder 1 0, 11 is shown in Fig. 3.
- the holder 1 0, 11 each possess is a transition chamber 12 (Fig.1) connected to the channel sections 9,9a 'of the rod elements 5,6 and a connecting portion 13 of the flow channel in connection.
- connection sections 13 can, as in Fig. 1 shown, be provided with a connection thread 14 for the connection of the oil inlet or outlet line. It is also possible for one of the holders 1 0, 11 to form a burner for the connection of the nozzle (not shown).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Mounting, Exchange, And Manufacturing Of Dies (AREA)
- Lubrication Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT80102078T ATE334T1 (de) | 1979-04-26 | 1980-04-17 | Heizeinrichtung zum vorwaermen von heizoel. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19797912234U DE7912234U1 (de) | 1979-04-26 | 1979-04-26 | Heizeinrichtung zum erwaermen von heizoel |
DE7912234U | 1979-04-26 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0018554A2 true EP0018554A2 (fr) | 1980-11-12 |
EP0018554A3 EP0018554A3 (en) | 1981-01-07 |
EP0018554B1 EP0018554B1 (fr) | 1981-10-21 |
Family
ID=6703500
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP80102078A Expired EP0018554B1 (fr) | 1979-04-26 | 1980-04-17 | Dispositif de préchauffage de mazout |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0018554B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE334T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE7912234U1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK148890C (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0194507A1 (fr) * | 1985-03-14 | 1986-09-17 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Elément chauffant pour chauffer des milieux d'écoulement, en particulier sous forme gazeuse |
WO1991007068A1 (fr) * | 1989-10-31 | 1991-05-16 | Dr. Peter Nesvadba Gesellschaft M.B.H. | Dispositif de chauffage autoregulateur |
FR2670984A1 (fr) * | 1990-12-21 | 1992-06-26 | Lorraine Carbone | Resistor pour four a induction. |
WO1995033962A1 (fr) * | 1994-06-09 | 1995-12-14 | Holimont Inc. | Dispositif de chauffage pour une conduite d'air comprime |
WO2008106971A1 (fr) * | 2007-03-05 | 2008-09-12 | Danfoss A/S | Système de préchauffage à mazout |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3810051A1 (de) * | 1988-03-25 | 1989-10-12 | Tuerk & Hillinger Gmbh | Elektrischer durchlauferhitzer mit ptc-heizelementen |
DE4433814B4 (de) * | 1994-09-22 | 2006-05-24 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Kraftfahrzeug |
DE19829681C1 (de) * | 1998-07-03 | 2000-02-17 | Stephan Herrmann | Flüssigkeitserhitzer mit wenigstens einer Heizwendel, welche von Metall umgossen ist |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1194619A (fr) * | 1958-04-11 | 1959-11-10 | Dispositif de réchauffage pour combustible liquide | |
DE7811098U1 (de) * | 1978-08-24 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Heizer mit f erroelektrischem Keramik-Heizelement | |
DE2743880A1 (de) * | 1977-09-29 | 1979-04-05 | Siemens Ag | Heizeinrichtung mit einem optimierten heizelement aus kaltleiter-material |
EP0009136A2 (fr) * | 1978-09-15 | 1980-04-02 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif de préchauffage pour mazout |
-
1979
- 1979-04-26 DE DE19797912234U patent/DE7912234U1/de not_active Expired
-
1980
- 1980-04-17 DE DE8080102078T patent/DE3060044D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-04-17 AT AT80102078T patent/ATE334T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-04-17 EP EP80102078A patent/EP0018554B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1980-04-25 DK DK179080A patent/DK148890C/da active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7811098U1 (de) * | 1978-08-24 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Heizer mit f erroelektrischem Keramik-Heizelement | |
FR1194619A (fr) * | 1958-04-11 | 1959-11-10 | Dispositif de réchauffage pour combustible liquide | |
DE2743880A1 (de) * | 1977-09-29 | 1979-04-05 | Siemens Ag | Heizeinrichtung mit einem optimierten heizelement aus kaltleiter-material |
EP0009136A2 (fr) * | 1978-09-15 | 1980-04-02 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif de préchauffage pour mazout |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0194507A1 (fr) * | 1985-03-14 | 1986-09-17 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Elément chauffant pour chauffer des milieux d'écoulement, en particulier sous forme gazeuse |
WO1991007068A1 (fr) * | 1989-10-31 | 1991-05-16 | Dr. Peter Nesvadba Gesellschaft M.B.H. | Dispositif de chauffage autoregulateur |
FR2670984A1 (fr) * | 1990-12-21 | 1992-06-26 | Lorraine Carbone | Resistor pour four a induction. |
EP0493276A1 (fr) * | 1990-12-21 | 1992-07-01 | Le Carbone Lorraine | Résistor pour four à induction |
WO1995033962A1 (fr) * | 1994-06-09 | 1995-12-14 | Holimont Inc. | Dispositif de chauffage pour une conduite d'air comprime |
US5518177A (en) * | 1994-06-09 | 1996-05-21 | Holimont Inc. | Compressed air hydrant heater device |
WO2008106971A1 (fr) * | 2007-03-05 | 2008-09-12 | Danfoss A/S | Système de préchauffage à mazout |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE7912234U1 (de) | 1979-07-26 |
DE3060044D1 (en) | 1981-12-24 |
EP0018554B1 (fr) | 1981-10-21 |
DK148890B (da) | 1985-11-04 |
ATE334T1 (de) | 1981-11-15 |
EP0018554A3 (en) | 1981-01-07 |
DK179080A (da) | 1980-10-27 |
DK148890C (da) | 1986-06-09 |
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