EP0012704B1 - Improvements in multiple-strip doors - Google Patents

Improvements in multiple-strip doors Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0012704B1
EP0012704B1 EP79420069A EP79420069A EP0012704B1 EP 0012704 B1 EP0012704 B1 EP 0012704B1 EP 79420069 A EP79420069 A EP 79420069A EP 79420069 A EP79420069 A EP 79420069A EP 0012704 B1 EP0012704 B1 EP 0012704B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hooks
strip
door according
plate
channel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP79420069A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0012704A1 (en
Inventor
Victor Simon
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT79420069T priority Critical patent/ATE2022T1/en
Publication of EP0012704A1 publication Critical patent/EP0012704A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0012704B1 publication Critical patent/EP0012704B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • E06B3/80Door leaves flexible

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to improvements made to doors with multiple strips and it relates more particularly to the fixing of strips relative to the crosspiece to which they are suspended.
  • strip doors generally does not allow quick and easy disassembly and reassembly of isolated strips.
  • the crosspiece is in the form of a comb with oblique teeth oriented upwards which retain continuous or fragmented pins each secured with a clamp suitable for holding a strap.
  • Safety against unhooking the spindles can be ensured by an inverted “V” section joint which covers the top of the teeth and is slightly pressed in.
  • the improvements which are the subject of the present invention aim to improve this type of door and to allow the production of a door with multiple strips, each of which includes means for easily dismantling it and without affecting its pivoting, while by ensuring a positive retention of said strips against their detachment.
  • the multi-strip door according to the invention is characterized in that the support assumes the shape of a gutter with transverse profile in inverted C shape in the base of which the known hooks are formed, the ends of which constitute a slide with the edge correspondent of the gutter in order to receive a panel which closes the hooks.
  • the upper part 1a has one of the strips 1 of a door comprising application of the improvements according to the invention.
  • This part of each strap is provided with cutouts 1b arranged parallel to its upper edge.
  • Each strap 1 corresponds to a plate 2 provided with loops 2a which protrude outward perpendicularly from one of its vertical faces and whose shape is such that they can engage in the perforations 1b of the strap 1.
  • the height of the loops is such that once the strap is applied against the face of the plate from which these loops extend, it is possible to engage a plug in it 3.
  • All of the plugs is connected by a bar 4 so as to constitute a sort of comb. It is observed that the sheets 3 have a cambered shape so that they have a certain elasticity allowing excellent securing of each strap 1 relative to its plate 2 because they are tight against one another.
  • Each of these plates is provided with perforations 2b into which engage hooks 5 formed in a gutter 6 intended to support the strips while facilitating their pendular movement.
  • the gutter 6 has in cross section the general shape of an inverted C (fig. 2) whose base is made in the form of parallel strips constituting the hooks 5 which are sufficiently distant from each other so that the plates 2 are not not too cut so that they retain good mechanical strength.
  • the origin of each hook is part of the vertical face 6a of the gutter while its useful part which engages in the corresponding perforation 2b of the plate 2 is deformed towards the outside in order to constitute a leg 5a having a broken shape. obtuse angle.
  • the free end of each hook is folded back so as to form an edge 5b which diverges from the opening 6b in the gutter.
  • the rim 6c of the latter which runs along said opening 6b is returned upwards to constitute with the edge 5b of each hook a dovetail slide.
  • fixing holes 6d, 6e intended to allow the strip door according to the invention to be suspended below or on the side of the lintel of an opening or passage.
  • the plates 2 do not emerge from the hooks 5
  • This panel moves axially relative to the slide to allow to release a plate 2 for example for the replacement of a strap 1. It can also be designed to fit together by elasticity of the elements.
  • a door has thus been produced, the straps of which are quickly and easily mounted in relation to the suspension system which also ensures excellent amplitude of each strap while preventing it from unhooking.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
  • Executing Machine-Instructions (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
  • Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)

Abstract

A door composed of multiple strip of the type comprising a support with hooks and strips provided with means for hooking to said support, wherein the support takes the form of a channel whose transverse section is in the form of an inverted C, in the base of which are arranged hooks known per se whose ends constitute a guide with the corresponding edge of the channel with a view to receiving a panel which closes the hooks.

Description

La présente invention est relative à des perfectionnements apportés aux portes à lanières multiples et elle a plus particulièrement trait à la fixation des lanières par rapport à la traverse à laquelle elles sont suspendues.The present invention relates to improvements made to doors with multiple strips and it relates more particularly to the fixing of strips relative to the crosspiece to which they are suspended.

Certaines des lanières des portes en question peuvent être détériorées lors du passage de véhicules ou engins de manutention si bien qu'il faut envisager leur remplacement sans avoir à démonter toutes les lanières. La constitution habituelle des portes à lanières ne permet généralement pas un démontage et un remontage rapides et aisés de lanières isolées.Some of the door strips in question may be damaged when passing vehicles or handling equipment, so it is necessary to consider replacing them without having to dismantle all the strips. The usual construction of strip doors generally does not allow quick and easy disassembly and reassembly of isolated strips.

Par ailleurs, il est souvent demandé de retirer entièrement ou partiellement les lanières d'une porte en période de grande chaleur afin d'améliorer l'aération du local fermé par cette porte. Cette opération est difficilement réalisable avec le montage habituel des lanières.In addition, it is often asked to completely or partially remove the strips from a door during periods of high heat in order to improve the ventilation of the room closed by this door. This operation is difficult to achieve with the usual mounting of the straps.

Dans la demande FR-A-2 389 748 la traverse se présente sous la forme d'un peigne à dents obliques orientées vers le haut qui retiennent des broches continues ou fragmentées solidaires chacune d'une pince propre à maintenir une lanière. La sécurité contre le décrochage des broches peut être assurée par un joint de section en « V retourné venant coiffer le haut des dents et enfoncé légèrement à force.In application FR-A-2 389 748 the crosspiece is in the form of a comb with oblique teeth oriented upwards which retain continuous or fragmented pins each secured with a clamp suitable for holding a strap. Safety against unhooking the spindles can be ensured by an inverted “V” section joint which covers the top of the teeth and is slightly pressed in.

Les perfectionnements qui font l'objet de la présente invention visent à améliorer ce type de porte et à permettre la réalisation d'une porte à lanières multiples dont chacune d'elles comporte des moyens de la démonter aisément et sans nuire à son pivotement, tout en assurant une retenue positive desdites lanières à l'encontre de leur décrochement.The improvements which are the subject of the present invention aim to improve this type of door and to allow the production of a door with multiple strips, each of which includes means for easily dismantling it and without affecting its pivoting, while by ensuring a positive retention of said strips against their detachment.

La porte à lanières multiples suivant l'invention est caractérisée en ce que le support affecte la forme d'une gouttière à profil transversal en C renversé dans la base de laquelle sont ménagés les crochets en soi connus dont les extrémités constituent une glissière avec le bord correspondant de la gouttière en vue de recevoir un panneau qui ferme les crochets.The multi-strip door according to the invention is characterized in that the support assumes the shape of a gutter with transverse profile in inverted C shape in the base of which the known hooks are formed, the ends of which constitute a slide with the edge correspondent of the gutter in order to receive a panel which closes the hooks.

Le dessin annexé, donné à titre d'exemple, permettra de mieux comprendre l'invention, les caractéristiques qu'elle présente et les avantages qu'elle est susceptible de procurer :

  • Figure 1 est une vue en perspective partielle éclatée d'une porte comportant application des perfectionnements suivant l'invention.
  • Figure 2 est une coupe transversale d'une porte suivant l'invention effectuée au droit d'une de ses lanières.
The appended drawing, given by way of example, will allow a better understanding of the invention, the characteristics which it presents and the advantages which it is capable of providing:
  • Figure 1 is a partial exploded perspective view of a door comprising application of improvements according to the invention.
  • Figure 2 is a cross section of a door according to the invention made at the right of one of its strips.

On a représenté en fig. 1 la partie supérieure 1a a d'une des lanières 1 d'une porte comportant application des perfectionnements suivant l'invention. Cette partie de chaque lanière est pourvue de découpes 1b disposées parallèlement à son arête supérieure.There is shown in fig. 1 the upper part 1a has one of the strips 1 of a door comprising application of the improvements according to the invention. This part of each strap is provided with cutouts 1b arranged parallel to its upper edge.

A chaque lanière 1 correspond une plaque 2 pourvue de boucles 2a qui dépassent vers l'extérieur perpendiculairement à partir de l'une de ses faces verticales et dont la forme est telle qu'elles peuvent s'engager dans les perforations 1 b de la lanière 1. La hauteur des boucles est telle qu'une fois la lanière appliquée contre la face de la plaque à partir de laquelle s'étendent ces boucles, il est possible d'engager dans celle-ci une fiche 3. L'ensemble des fiches est relié par une barrette 4 de manière à constituer une espèce de peigne. On observe que les fiches 3 ont une forme cambrée de manière qu'e!les présentent une certaine élasticité permettant un excellent assujettissement de chaque lanière 1 par rapport à sa plaque 2 du fait qu'elles sont serrées l'une contre l'autre.Each strap 1 corresponds to a plate 2 provided with loops 2a which protrude outward perpendicularly from one of its vertical faces and whose shape is such that they can engage in the perforations 1b of the strap 1. The height of the loops is such that once the strap is applied against the face of the plate from which these loops extend, it is possible to engage a plug in it 3. All of the plugs is connected by a bar 4 so as to constitute a sort of comb. It is observed that the sheets 3 have a cambered shape so that they have a certain elasticity allowing excellent securing of each strap 1 relative to its plate 2 because they are tight against one another.

Chacune de ces plaques est pourvue de perforations 2b dans lesquelles viennent s'engager des crochets 5 ménagés dans une gouttière 6 destinée à soutenir les lanières tout en facilitant leur mouvement pendulaire.Each of these plates is provided with perforations 2b into which engage hooks 5 formed in a gutter 6 intended to support the strips while facilitating their pendular movement.

La gouttière 6 présente en section transversale la forme générale d'un C renversé (fig. 2) dont la base est réalisée sous la forme de lamelles parallèles constituant les crochets 5 qui sont suffisamment distants les uns des autres pour que les plaques 2 ne soient pas par trop découpées afin qu'elles conservent une bonne résistance mécanique. L'origine de chaque crochet fait partie de la face verticale 6a de la gouttière tandis que sa partie utile qui s'engage dans la perforation correspondante 2b de la plaque 2 est déformée vers l'extérieur afin de constituer une jambe 5a présentant une forme brisée à angle obtus. L'extrémité libre de chaque crochet est repliée de manière à constituer un bord 5b divergent par rapport à l'ouverture 6b de la gouttière. Le rebord 6c de cette dernière qui longe ladite ouverture 6b est renvoyé vers le haut pour constituer avec le bord 5b de chaque crochet une glissière en queue d'arronde. On notera la présence de trous de fixation 6d, 6e destinés à permettre de suspendre la porte à lanières suivant l'invention au-dessous ou sur le côté du linteau d'une ouverture ou passage.The gutter 6 has in cross section the general shape of an inverted C (fig. 2) whose base is made in the form of parallel strips constituting the hooks 5 which are sufficiently distant from each other so that the plates 2 are not not too cut so that they retain good mechanical strength. The origin of each hook is part of the vertical face 6a of the gutter while its useful part which engages in the corresponding perforation 2b of the plate 2 is deformed towards the outside in order to constitute a leg 5a having a broken shape. obtuse angle. The free end of each hook is folded back so as to form an edge 5b which diverges from the opening 6b in the gutter. The rim 6c of the latter which runs along said opening 6b is returned upwards to constitute with the edge 5b of each hook a dovetail slide. Note the presence of fixing holes 6d, 6e intended to allow the strip door according to the invention to be suspended below or on the side of the lintel of an opening or passage.

Comme montré en fig. 2 une fois que les plaques ont été associées aux lanières 1 grâce à l'utilisation de la barette 4. Les crochets 5 sont engagés dans les perforations 2b desdites plaques de sorte que les lanières sont suspendues à la gouttière 6 de telle manière qu'elles puissent facilement exécuter un mouvement pendulaire du fait que l'arête supérieure de chacune de ces perforations repose dans l'angle de la jambe brisée 5a du crochet 5 correspondant.As shown in fig. 2 once the plates have been associated with the strips 1 through the use of the bar 4. The hooks 5 are engaged in the perforations 2b of the said plates so that the strips are suspended from the gutter 6 so that they can easily execute a pendulum movement because the upper edge of each of these perforations rests in the angle of the broken leg 5a of the corresponding hook 5.

Pour éviter que par suite d'un déplacement trop important de certaines lanières 1, les plaques 2 ne se dégagent des crochets 5 on prévoit de faire coopérer la glissière constituée par les bords 5b des crochets 5 et par le rebord 6c de la gouttière 6, avec un panneau 7 dont les côtés longitudinaux 7a, 7b sont convenablement rabattus. Ce panneau se déplace axialement par rapport à la glissière pour permettre de dégager une plaque 2 en vue par exemple du remplacement d'une lanière 1. Il peut également être conçu pour s'emboîter par élasticité des éléments.To avoid that, as a result of an excessive movement of certain strips 1, the plates 2 do not emerge from the hooks 5 provision is made to make the slide formed by the edges 5b of the hooks 5 and by the rim 6c of the gutter 6 cooperate, with a panel 7 whose longitudinal sides 7a, 7b are suitably folded down. This panel moves axially relative to the slide to allow to release a plate 2 for example for the replacement of a strap 1. It can also be designed to fit together by elasticity of the elements.

On a ainsi réalisé une porte dont les lanières se montent rapidement et facilement par rapport au système de suspension qui assure en outre une excellente amplitude de chaque lanière tout en empêchant son décrochage.A door has thus been produced, the straps of which are quickly and easily mounted in relation to the suspension system which also ensures excellent amplitude of each strap while preventing it from unhooking.

Claims (6)

1. A door composed of multiple strips of the type comprising a support with hooks and strips provided with means for hooking to said supports, characterized in that the supports takes the form of a channel (6) whose transverse section is in the form of an inverted C, in the base of which are arranged hooks known per se whose ends (5b) constitute a guide with the corresponding edge (6c) of the channel (6) in order to receive a panel (7) which closes the hooks (5).
2. A door according to claim 1, characterized in that each of the hooks (5) comprises a bent leg member (5a) in the form of an upwardly widely open V.
3. A door according to claim 1, characterized in that the means for hooking each strip (1) consist of a transverse plate (2) comprising on the one hand openings (2b) in which the hooks (5) of the channel (6) engage and on the other hand means (2a, 3) for locking the strip (1) in question and the corresponding plate (2).
4. A door according to claim 3, characterized in that the end of each strip (1) comprises perforations (1Þ) in which a corresponding number of loops (2a) of the transverse plate (2) engages whilst pins (3) engage between each loop (2a) and the corresponding face of the strip (1) in order to fasten said latter and the plate (2).
5. A door according to claim 4, characterized in that each pin (3) comprises means for immobilising it axially with respect to the corresponding loop (2a) of the plate (2).
6. A door according to claim 5, characterized in that the pins (3) are fast with a single bar (4) and in that they are bent to give them a certain elasticity.
EP79420069A 1978-12-18 1979-12-17 Improvements in multiple-strip doors Expired EP0012704B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT79420069T ATE2022T1 (en) 1978-12-18 1979-12-17 IMPROVEMENTS TO LOUVRE DOORS.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7837067A FR2444782A1 (en) 1978-12-18 1978-12-18 IMPROVEMENTS ON MULTI-STRAP DOORS
FR7837067 1978-12-18

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0012704A1 EP0012704A1 (en) 1980-06-25
EP0012704B1 true EP0012704B1 (en) 1982-12-15

Family

ID=9216812

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP79420069A Expired EP0012704B1 (en) 1978-12-18 1979-12-17 Improvements in multiple-strip doors

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US4335777A (en)
EP (1) EP0012704B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS5585787A (en)
AT (1) ATE2022T1 (en)
AU (1) AU527819B2 (en)
CA (1) CA1131123A (en)
DE (1) DE2964330D1 (en)
DK (1) DK536879A (en)
ES (1) ES254167Y (en)
FR (1) FR2444782A1 (en)
GR (1) GR65759B (en)
NO (1) NO152426C (en)
ZA (1) ZA796625B (en)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2475611A1 (en) * 1980-02-08 1981-08-14 Kraeutler Bernard SUSPENSION DEVICE FOR CLOSING BANDS OPENING INDUSTRIAL OR OTHER BUILDINGS
US4852628A (en) * 1987-04-27 1989-08-01 Labex Gmbh Suspension system for folding door
US4855567A (en) * 1988-01-15 1989-08-08 Rytec Corporation Frost control system for high-speed horizontal folding doors
US5127460A (en) * 1990-11-29 1992-07-07 Global Equipment Company Environmental strip curtain system
US5520237A (en) * 1994-09-28 1996-05-28 Kason Industries, Inc. Strip curtain system
US6050322A (en) * 1997-08-19 2000-04-18 Kason Industries, Inc. Strip curtain
US6142433A (en) * 1999-08-18 2000-11-07 Novelty Manufacturing Co. Window sash hanger
ES2358259T3 (en) * 2002-03-04 2011-05-09 Edward S. Robbins Iii SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR STRIP CURTAINS.
US20080216968A1 (en) * 2007-03-06 2008-09-11 Rory Patrick Falato Modular strip door system
CA3050941A1 (en) 2008-08-26 2010-03-04 Hunter Douglas Inc. Roll-up retractable covering for architectural openings
WO2016114516A1 (en) * 2015-01-15 2016-07-21 김성철 Connector for blind-type curtain and blind-type curtain comprising same

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE237708C (en) *
BE660993A (en) *
BE481024A (en) *
CA621910A (en) * 1961-06-13 Frederick G. W. Ullberg, Jr. Connecting means
US2150118A (en) * 1937-10-15 1939-03-07 Harrison Sarah Ann Button fastening means
US2277549A (en) * 1941-03-17 1942-03-24 George S Jervis Door hinge
DE879163C (en) * 1951-07-26 1953-06-11 Wilhelm Stiegler Rolling grilles
US2787435A (en) * 1955-09-12 1957-04-02 Shields Charles Culver Hanger
US3057357A (en) * 1958-08-06 1962-10-09 Duncan Res Rigid-prong self-opening binder
GB1427580A (en) * 1973-08-28 1976-03-10 Bowman Webber Ltd Hinges
US4033396A (en) * 1976-08-16 1977-07-05 Planet-Wattohm Oscillating suspension for strips of plastic material
FR2389748A1 (en) * 1977-05-02 1978-12-01 Mottez Jean Marie Sectional hinge for vehicle top hung door - has vertical flexible bands with meshed S=section seating clamps with stub axles on stalks

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA1131123A (en) 1982-09-07
ZA796625B (en) 1980-11-26
NO152426C (en) 1985-09-25
JPS5585787A (en) 1980-06-28
FR2444782A1 (en) 1980-07-18
NO152426B (en) 1985-06-17
GR65759B (en) 1980-10-30
DE2964330D1 (en) 1983-01-20
ATE2022T1 (en) 1982-12-15
EP0012704A1 (en) 1980-06-25
ES254167U (en) 1981-02-16
AU527819B2 (en) 1983-03-24
ES254167Y (en) 1981-11-01
US4335777A (en) 1982-06-22
DK536879A (en) 1980-06-19
NO794093L (en) 1980-06-19
FR2444782B1 (en) 1983-07-29
AU5360979A (en) 1980-06-26

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