EP0012677B1 - Gond régulateur de pente réglable - Google Patents

Gond régulateur de pente réglable Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0012677B1
EP0012677B1 EP79400980A EP79400980A EP0012677B1 EP 0012677 B1 EP0012677 B1 EP 0012677B1 EP 79400980 A EP79400980 A EP 79400980A EP 79400980 A EP79400980 A EP 79400980A EP 0012677 B1 EP0012677 B1 EP 0012677B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
leaf
hinge
gate
slot
closed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP79400980A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0012677A1 (fr
Inventor
Yves Toupel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Plasticloture SA
Original Assignee
Plasticloture SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Plasticloture SA filed Critical Plasticloture SA
Priority to AT79400980T priority Critical patent/ATE12043T1/de
Publication of EP0012677A1 publication Critical patent/EP0012677A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0012677B1 publication Critical patent/EP0012677B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B11/00—Means for allowing passage through fences, barriers or the like, e.g. stiles
    • E06B11/02—Gates; Doors
    • E06B11/04—Gates; Doors characterised by the kind of suspension
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/06—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow tilting of the members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/40—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for gates

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the hinge joints of doors, gates or gates giving access to ramps or terrain of fairly steep slope.
  • a solution currently used to combat this difficulty consists in mounting each leaf element in the upper part on a ball joint hinge of vertical axis located in the axis of the post and in the lower part on a lever arm pivoting around a hinge ball with vertical axis located behind the axis of the post, the point of attachment of the leaf on the swivel arm being located vertically in line with the ball of the upper hinge, both located in the median vertical plane of the leaf in "closed" position.
  • the opening operation of the leaf by rotation around the fictitious axis passing through the center of the two ball joints makes describe at the point of attachment of the leaf on the pivoting arm a circular movement in an oblique plane determining at the end of rotation a position at both spaced from the pillar and raised above the ground from the point of attachment of the leaf on the pivoting arm placing said leaf in an oblique plane in the "open" position.
  • This arrangement considerably reduces the passage width and reflects an unsightly appearance, it does not allow the opening greater than 90 °; moreover, its use is limited to slight slopes and its adjustment is final during assembly.
  • a device has also been proposed in FR-A-2,388,970 in which the pivot axis is vertical but where the leaf panel is connected to the hinges not rigidly, but by means of a sliding connection.
  • Such a solution requires that the maintenance be carried out with care and frequency that is all the greater as the gate is more exposed to the weather, and is therefore not suitable for many users reluctant to carry out this maintenance.
  • Patent DE-C-878.094 describes a device which comprises two legs of unequal length, sealed on the rear face of a pillar and carrying the hinges, these legs not being located one below the other. , but placed so that the upper and lower hinges are in a vertical plane which makes an angle of 45 ° with the plane of the closed gate, this plane deviating from the axis of the passage going towards the rear, L advantage of this geometrical arrangement is that, if, by a shift of the hinges relative to the plane of the leaf, the latter is vertical in the closed position, it is also vertical in the open position, after a pivoting of 90 °.
  • the leaf presents only a fairly slight inclination on the vertical when it is between the two open or closed positions, and it is possible to exceed these two positions.
  • This arrangement which can also be adapted to the case where the ground is descending and not rising, has the further advantage of not reducing the width of the passage.
  • the aforementioned patent does not describe any means of adjustment, it is necessary to rely on the address of the mason who will execute the seals in the pillar, or else in the event of the pillar collapsing, the sealing will have to be redone and the fittings of the portal.
  • no industrial prefabrication is possible, given the wide variety of cases that may arise.
  • the object of the invention is to avoid these drawbacks, and in particular to solve the problems of opening on slopes of the order of 3 to 25% using a device produced in series and easily adaptable on site.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a device which makes it easy to reset the level in the event of the gate collapsing, as well as a positive or negative adjustment with respect to the average setting, thus allowing catching up in the case where the data on the configuration of the soil prove to be inaccurate.
  • the invention aims to provide a device which can be associated with all models of gates and pillars, with hinges to be screwed or sealed, the fixing points of these hinges being placed in the axis of the pillar, allowing thus centering the portal.
  • the present invention therefore provides a portal articulation device according to DE-C-878094 giving access to a ramp or sloping ground comprising an upper hinge and a lower hinge each comprising a support plate carried by a fixed support by relative to the ground, a lug secured to the leaf and, between these two parts, pivot connection means which are situated in a vertical plane making an angle of approximately 45 ° with the vertical plane of the closed gate and being outside of the space swept by the leaf when it passes from the open position to the closed position.
  • This device is according to the invention characterized in that said pivot connection means which is part of the lower hinge is mounted on the one hand in an oblong groove or buttonhole, executed in said support plate integral with the fixed support, the axis of this groove passing vertically from the pivot means of the other hinge and being situated in said plane at 45 ° and on the other hand on an intermediate connecting piece carried by the leaf, this connecting piece being able to be moved by relative to the leaf and immobilized with respect to the latter by means of a locking means, and in that means are provided for guiding the movement ment of said intermediate piece in a direction which coincides with that of said oblong groove or buttonhole when the gate is closed.
  • the lug integral with the leaf and which forms part of the lower hinge has both a groove parallel to the groove of the solid plate of the support when the leaf is closed, the locking screw being housed in this groove, and a slide of common axis with that of the groove and in which the connecting piece is guided in translation, and in that the free end of the connecting piece has a bore in which is inscribed a spherical ring externally placed on the vertical axis of articulation.
  • the upper hinge consists of two horizontal legs in the closed portal position fixed, one on the fixed support, the other on the leaf, hinging one on the other about a vertical axis integral with the tab fixed on the fixed support, and on said axis, is mounted an externally spherical ring, which is housed in a cylindrical bore of the tab fixed on the leaf.
  • the device allowing the leaf 1 to pivot on the pillar 2 consists of an upper hinge 3 and a lower hinge 4 respectively comprising a support plate 3a and 4a, the fixing of which on the pillar s 'performs in line with it.
  • a reinforcement 5 consisting of a steel profile is placed inside the pillar, in which reinforcement are implanted the screws for fixing the hinges 3 and 4.
  • the upper hinge 3 has a horizontal tab 3b at the end of which is installed the vertical upper articulation axis 6, which carries an externally spherical ring 7 free to rotate on the axis 6. This axis of upper articulation 6 is contained in the frontal median plane of the leaf.
  • the lower hinge 4 comprises a horizontal plate 4b offset towards the rear of the pillar 2; on this plate 4b is executed an oblong groove or buttonhole 8 disposed at 45 ° relative to the frontal plane of the portal, the rear end of which groove approaches the pillar.
  • this groove is installed, after adjustment in position, the vertical lower articulation axis 9 carrying an externally spherical ring 10, free to rotate on the axis 9.
  • the leaf 1 comprises a horizontal support plate 11 placed at the part lower 1a of the vertical pillar side pillar. On this support plate is executed an oblong or buttonhole groove 12 disposed at 45 ° relative to the frontal plane of the leaf, the rear end of said groove approaching the pillar by similarity with the groove of the plate 4b secured to the lower hinge 4.
  • a locking screw 13 of a connecting piece 14 interposed between the plates 11 and 4b and playing the role of pivot arm of the leaf around the lower axis of rotation 9.
  • This piece of connection positioned in the axis of the groove 12 of the support plate 11 by means of a slide 15 inclined at 45 ° comprises at its end a bore 16 adjusting rotating on the spherical ring 10.
  • a lug 17 At the upper part 1 b the vertical upright, pillar side of the leaf, is fixed a lug 17, the end of which has a bore 18 situated in the frontal median plane of the leaf 1 of the portal and intended to adjust rotating on the ring 7 of the upper hinge 3.
  • an adjustment by displacement along arrow F3 of the lower vertical axis of rotation 9 followed by an adjustment of verticality correction by displacement of the screw 13 according to arrow F4 allows the lower end of the leaf to reach a lower level in the open position in the case of terrain of low ascent. In all cases, the leaf is in a vertical plane both in the full open position and in the closed position.
  • the device which is the subject of the invention can be used on all gates, wickets or doors and pillars and whatever the type of hinges used, to be screwed or sealed.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gates (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
  • Hinge Accessories (AREA)
EP79400980A 1978-12-07 1979-12-06 Gond régulateur de pente réglable Expired EP0012677B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT79400980T ATE12043T1 (de) 1978-12-07 1979-12-06 Gefaelle regulierende, einstellbare tuerangel.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7835713A FR2443551A1 (fr) 1978-12-07 1978-12-07 Gond regulateur de pente reglable
FR7835713 1978-12-07

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0012677A1 EP0012677A1 (fr) 1980-06-25
EP0012677B1 true EP0012677B1 (fr) 1985-03-06

Family

ID=9216304

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP79400980A Expired EP0012677B1 (fr) 1978-12-07 1979-12-06 Gond régulateur de pente réglable

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0012677B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
AT (1) ATE12043T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
DE (1) DE2967402D1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
FR (1) FR2443551A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2545528B1 (fr) * 1983-05-03 1985-10-11 Viallard Rene Porte de cloture pivotante evoluant sur sol en pente
FR2600370A1 (fr) * 1986-06-19 1987-12-24 Zimmermann Bruno Dispositif de portail a pivotement deporte
DK0409767T3 (da) * 1989-07-19 1994-02-14 Alberts Gmbh & Co Kg G Portløftebeslag
ES2161102B1 (es) * 1998-03-05 2002-06-16 Cruzado Manuel Lomena Puerta abatible para valla.
FR2922574B1 (fr) * 2007-10-23 2016-12-30 Stor'm Sarl Dispositif d'articulation pour portail s'ouvrant sur un sol en pente
GB201111529D0 (en) * 2011-07-06 2011-08-17 Price Paul S Hinge assembly, door assembly and related methods

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE878094C (de) * 1951-07-21 1953-06-01 Linker Kommanditgesellschaft Kippbares Tor oder Tuer

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2388970A1 (fr) * 1977-04-25 1978-11-24 Masson Emile Portail avec dispositif d'articulation et d'inclinaison de chaque battant adaptable sur terrains en pente

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE878094C (de) * 1951-07-21 1953-06-01 Linker Kommanditgesellschaft Kippbares Tor oder Tuer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0012677A1 (fr) 1980-06-25
FR2443551B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1983-05-13
DE2967402D1 (en) 1985-04-11
FR2443551A1 (fr) 1980-07-04
ATE12043T1 (de) 1985-03-15

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