EP0010550B1 - Transport container mounted on castors - Google Patents

Transport container mounted on castors Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0010550B1
EP0010550B1 EP19780101009 EP78101009A EP0010550B1 EP 0010550 B1 EP0010550 B1 EP 0010550B1 EP 19780101009 EP19780101009 EP 19780101009 EP 78101009 A EP78101009 A EP 78101009A EP 0010550 B1 EP0010550 B1 EP 0010550B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
runners
transport container
conveying
steering
transport
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP19780101009
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0010550A1 (en
Inventor
Siegfried Zschau
Hartmut Stösser
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Carl Schenck AG
Original Assignee
Carl Schenck AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Carl Schenck AG filed Critical Carl Schenck AG
Priority to DE7878101009T priority Critical patent/DE2862360D1/en
Priority to EP19780101009 priority patent/EP0010550B1/en
Priority to DE19792924261 priority patent/DE2924261A1/en
Publication of EP0010550A1 publication Critical patent/EP0010550A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0010550B1 publication Critical patent/EP0010550B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/12Supports

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a conveyor container supported on rollers and movable in a horizontal plane with a conveyor container base and parallel runners.
  • the conveying containers disclosed in French Patent No. 800243 have runners that slide on rollers. These are firmly anchored on another vehicle, so that these transport containers can be transported safely. In this case, however, it is necessary to provide holding devices between the individual conveying containers on which these conveying containers are docked.
  • the present invention is based on the object of making conveying containers supported on steering and castors usable for conveying sections and storage.
  • This object is achieved in that the rollers consist of steering wheels and running wheels, that additional parallel runners are arranged to enable conveying on runners in two directions perpendicular to one another, these additional runners forming a supporting frame with the runners having a different height, such that the projections of the imaginary extensions of the respective pairs of runners intersect at right angles in one plane, that the steering and running wheels are arranged within the supporting frame, as seen from above, and that a pair of runners is adjustable in height and extendable beyond the contact surface of the steering - And wheels with the pad is.
  • a pair of runners is adjustable in height until the support can be extended over the contact surfaces of the castors and castors.
  • the support frame is square.
  • the conveyor transporting the conveying container is considerably simplified in its construction, in particular when cornering or cornering takes place.
  • the delivery containers can be coupled to the runners. Due to the mutual coupling possibility, such conveying containers can be stacked in a confined space and transported as a stack.
  • a conveyor container 1 is supported with its base part 2 on steering wheels 3, 3 'and running wheels 4, 4' (cf. FIG. 3).
  • the side parts 5 of the conveying container 1 consist of grids 6, which are closed with a cover at the top. 1, the cover 7 is designed as a circumferential angle profile in order to also enable vertical stacking of conveying containers.
  • Skids 9, 10 are arranged on the base part 2, on which the conveying container 1 is supported when it is transported in a conveying direction via a not shown roller conveyor. Perpendicular to this pair of runners 9, 10 there is a further pair of supporting runners 11, 12 which is arranged in the region of the steering and running wheels and which is supported on the base part 2 by means of supports 13, 13 'and 14, 14'. This makes it possible to move the in a different direction Transport container 1 also supported to safely transport without locking the steering and wheels.
  • Coupling devices 15, 15 ' which are arranged movably on the conveying container 1, make it possible to establish a space-saving connection between a plurality of conveying containers 1, which is particularly advantageous for storage or for long conveying distances.
  • the pair of support runners 11, 12 is moved downward, for example by supports 13, 13 'or 14, 14' movable in the vertical direction, it is possible to transport and transport the entire conveying container even on a smooth conveying device, as represented by a conveyor belt then, by reducing the support height 13, 13 'or 14, 14', to carry out a clear further transport of the delivery container 1 on a flat floor, in which case the steering wheels 3, 3 'and the running wheels 4, 4' support the delivery container 1.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Intermediate Stations On Conveyors (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
  • Rollers For Roller Conveyors For Transfer (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen auf Rollen abgestützten in einer Horizontalebene bewegbaren Förderbehälter mit einem Förderbehälterboden und parallelen Kufen.The invention relates to a conveyor container supported on rollers and movable in a horizontal plane with a conveyor container base and parallel runners.

Durch die US-A-1 990 118 ist ein Förderbehälter der eingangs genannten Gattung bekannt geworden, der zum Transport von Frachtgut eingesetzt wird. Hierbei sind alle, den Förderbehälter tragenden Laufrollen verschwenkbar, was nicht nur beim Transport des Förderbehälters auf seinen eigenen Laufrollen zu Schwierigkeiten führt, da hierdurch eine völlig instabile Fahrweise hervorgerufen wird, sondern es ist auch beim Stapel- und Entstapelvorgang eine lückenlose Aufeinanderfolge der Förderbehälter zufolge der beliebigen Stellungen der Laufrollen nicht möglich.From US-A-1 990 118 a conveyor container of the type mentioned is known, which is used for the transport of freight. Here, all the rollers carrying the conveying container can be pivoted, which not only leads to difficulties when transporting the conveying container on its own rollers, since this leads to a completely unstable driving style, but it is also a seamless sequence of the conveying containers during the stacking and unstacking process any positions of the rollers are not possible.

Die in der französischen Patentschrift Nr. 800243 offenbarten Förderbehälter besitzen Kufen, die auf Rollen gleiten. Diese werden auf einem weiteren Fahrzeug fest verankert, so daß ein gefahrloser Transport dieser Förderbehälter durchgeführt werden kann. Hierbei ist es jedoch erforderlich, zwischen den einzelnen Förderbehältern Festhaltevorrichtungen vorzusehen, an denen diese Förderbehälter angedockt werden.The conveying containers disclosed in French Patent No. 800243 have runners that slide on rollers. These are firmly anchored on another vehicle, so that these transport containers can be transported safely. In this case, however, it is necessary to provide holding devices between the individual conveying containers on which these conveying containers are docked.

Bei Verwendung derartiger Förderbehälter tritt beim Einsatz im Massengutverkehr, wie Post- und Paketsendungen, sowie bei Luftfrachtgütern die Forderung auf, nicht nur die in diesen Förderbehältern beinhalteten Gepackstücke allein, sondern auch die gesamten Förderbehälter auf weiterführenden Förderstraßen zu bewegen. Auch soll dieser Umschlag soweit als möglich automatisiert werden und es soll praktisch eine lückenlose Aufeinanderfolge oder Hintereinanderstapelung derartiger, mit Laufrollen versehener Förderbehälter geschehen.When using such conveyors, the requirement in bulk goods transport, such as mail and parcel shipments, as well as in air freight, is not only to move the items of luggage contained in these conveyors, but also to move the entire conveyors on further conveyors. This envelope should also be automated as far as possible and practically a seamless succession or stacking of such conveying containers provided with rollers should take place.

Ausgehend von der eingangs genannten Gattung von Förderbehältern liegt der vorliegenden Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, auf Lenk-und Laufrollen abgestützte Förderbehälter für Förderstrecken und Speicher verwendbar zu machen. Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß die Rollen aus Lenkrädern und Laufrädern bestehen, daß zusätzliche parallele Kufen angeordnet sind um das Fördern auf Kufen in zwei zueinander senkrechten Richtungen zu ermöglichen, wobei diese zusätzlichen Kufen mit den eine andere Höhe aufweisenden Kufen einen Tragrahmen bilden, derart, daß sich die Projektionen der gedachten Verlängerungen der jeweiligen Kufenpaare rechtwinklig in einer Ebene schneiden, daß die Lenk- und Laufräder von oben gesehen innerhalb des Tragrahmens angeordnet sind, und daß ein Kufenpaar in der Höhe verstell- und ausfahrbar bis über die Berührungsfläche der Lenk- und Laufräder mit der Unterlage ist. Hierdurch wird in vorteilhafter Weise die Möglichkeit geschaffen, die unkontrollierbaren Bewegungen der Förderbehälter auf den Lenk- und Laufrollen auszuschalten, da der Förderbehälter selbst auf einem Rahmen aufsitzt, wobei dieser Rahmen nunmehr über eine weitere Förderbahn, beispielsweise eine Rollenbahn aus Spurkranzrollen, ohne zusätzliche Arretier- und Abstützmittel transportiert werden kann. Kupplungsvorrichtungen, welche beweglich am Förderbehälter angeordnet sind, ermöglichen es eine platzsparende Verbindung zwischen mehreren Förderbehältern herzustellen, was insbesondere für die Speicherung oder für lange Förderstrecken von Vorteil ist. Durch das Anordnen des jeweils parallelen Kufenpaares in einer anderen Höhe als das andere parallele Kufenpaar, wird es ermöglicht trotz Freihängen der Lenk- und Laufrollen einen Transport des Förderbehälters auch auf Förderrollen und Förderbändern durchzuführen, da gemäß der Erfindung ein Paar von Kufen in der Höhe verstellbar bis über die Berührungsflächen der Lenk- und Laufrollen mit der Unterlage ausfahrbar sind.On the basis of the type of conveying containers mentioned at the outset, the present invention is based on the object of making conveying containers supported on steering and castors usable for conveying sections and storage. This object is achieved in that the rollers consist of steering wheels and running wheels, that additional parallel runners are arranged to enable conveying on runners in two directions perpendicular to one another, these additional runners forming a supporting frame with the runners having a different height, such that the projections of the imaginary extensions of the respective pairs of runners intersect at right angles in one plane, that the steering and running wheels are arranged within the supporting frame, as seen from above, and that a pair of runners is adjustable in height and extendable beyond the contact surface of the steering - And wheels with the pad is. This advantageously creates the possibility of switching off the uncontrollable movements of the conveying containers on the castors and castors, since the conveying container itself is seated on a frame, this frame now using an additional conveyor track, for example a roller track made of flanged wheels, without additional locking means. and support means can be transported. Coupling devices, which are arranged movably on the conveying container, make it possible to establish a space-saving connection between a plurality of conveying containers, which is particularly advantageous for storage or for long conveying distances. By arranging the pair of parallel runners at a different height than the other parallel pair of runners, it is possible to carry out the transport container on conveyor rollers and conveyor belts despite free hanging of the steering and rollers, since according to the invention a pair of runners is adjustable in height until the support can be extended over the contact surfaces of the castors and castors.

Eine Ausgestaltung des Erfindungsgegenstandes besteht darin, daß der Tragrahmen quadratisch ist. Durch Anordnen eines quadratischen Tragrahmens wird der, den Förderbehälter transportierende Förderer in seiner Konstruktion wesentlich vereinfacht, insbesondere wenn eine Eck- oder Kurvenführung stattfindet.An embodiment of the subject matter of the invention is that the support frame is square. By arranging a square support frame, the conveyor transporting the conveying container is considerably simplified in its construction, in particular when cornering or cornering takes place.

Gemäß der Erfindung wird weiter vorgeschlagen, daß die Förderbehälter an den Kufen kuppelbar sind. Durch die gegenseitige Kupplungsmöglichkeit lassen sich derartige Förderbehälter auf engstem Raum stapeln und als Stapel transportieren.According to the invention it is further proposed that the delivery containers can be coupled to the runners. Due to the mutual coupling possibility, such conveying containers can be stacked in a confined space and transported as a stack.

In der nachfolgenden Zeichnung wird die Erfindung näher erläutert.The invention is explained in more detail in the following drawing.

Hierbei zeigt

  • Fig. 1 eine Ansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Förderbehälters,
  • Fig. 2 eine andere Seitenansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Förderbehälters und
  • Fig. 3 eine Draufsicht auf den erfindungsgemäßen Förderbehälter.
Here shows
  • 1 is a view of a conveyor container according to the invention,
  • Fig. 2 shows another side view of a conveyor container according to the invention and
  • Fig. 3 is a plan view of the delivery container according to the invention.

Gemäß Fig. 1 stützt sich ein Förderbehälter 1 mit seinem Bodenteil 2 auf Lenkrädern 3, 3' und Laufrädern 4, 4' (vgl. Fig. 3) ab. Die Seitenteile 5 des Förderbehälters 1 bestehen aus Gittern 6, welche mit einer Abdeckung nach oben abgeschlossen sind. Gemäß Fig. 1 ist die Abdeckung 7 als umlaufendes Winkelprofil ausgestaltet, um auch eine vertikale Stapelung von Förderbehältern zu ermöglichen.1, a conveyor container 1 is supported with its base part 2 on steering wheels 3, 3 'and running wheels 4, 4' (cf. FIG. 3). The side parts 5 of the conveying container 1 consist of grids 6, which are closed with a cover at the top. 1, the cover 7 is designed as a circumferential angle profile in order to also enable vertical stacking of conveying containers.

Am Bodenteil 2 sind Kufen 9, 10 angeordnet, auf die sich der Förderbehälter 1 abstützt, wenn er über eine nicht dargestellte Bundrollenbahn in einer Förderrichtung transportiert wird. Senkrecht zu diesem Kufenpaar 9, 10 ist ein weiteres Stützkufenpaar 11, 12 vorgesehen, welches im Bereich der Lenk- und Laufräder angeordnet ist und das über Stützen 13, 13' bzw. 14, 14' am Bodenteil 2 abgestützt ist. Hierdurch ist es möglich, in einer anderen Förderrichtung den Förderbehälter 1 ebenfalls abgestützt ohne Arretierung der Lenk- und Laufräder sicher zu transportieren.Skids 9, 10 are arranged on the base part 2, on which the conveying container 1 is supported when it is transported in a conveying direction via a not shown roller conveyor. Perpendicular to this pair of runners 9, 10 there is a further pair of supporting runners 11, 12 which is arranged in the region of the steering and running wheels and which is supported on the base part 2 by means of supports 13, 13 'and 14, 14'. This makes it possible to move the in a different direction Transport container 1 also supported to safely transport without locking the steering and wheels.

Kupplungsvorrichtungen 15, 15', welche beweglich am Förderbehälter 1 angeordnet sind, ermöglichen es, eine platzsparende Verbindung zwischen mehreren Förderbehältern 1 herzustellen, was insbesondere für die Speicherung oder für lange Förderstrecken von Vorteil ist.Coupling devices 15, 15 ', which are arranged movably on the conveying container 1, make it possible to establish a space-saving connection between a plurality of conveying containers 1, which is particularly advantageous for storage or for long conveying distances.

Wird das Stützkufenpaar 11, 12, beispielsweise durch in vertikaler Richtung bewegliche Stützen 13, 13' bzw. 14, 14' nach unten bewegt, ist es möglich, den gesamten Förderbehälter auch auf einer glatten Fördervorrichtung, wie sie ein Förderband darstellt, zu transportieren und anschließend durch Verringerung der Stützenhöhe 13, 13' bzw. 14, 14', einen eindeutigen Weitertransport des Förderbehälters 1 auf ebenem Flur durchzuführen, wobei dann die Lenkräder 3, 3' und die Laufräder 4, 4' den Förderbehälter 1 abstützen.If the pair of support runners 11, 12 is moved downward, for example by supports 13, 13 'or 14, 14' movable in the vertical direction, it is possible to transport and transport the entire conveying container even on a smooth conveying device, as represented by a conveyor belt then, by reducing the support height 13, 13 'or 14, 14', to carry out a clear further transport of the delivery container 1 on a flat floor, in which case the steering wheels 3, 3 'and the running wheels 4, 4' support the delivery container 1.

Claims (3)

1. Transport container (1) mounted on rolling means and movable in a horizontal plane with a transport container base (2) and parallel runners (9, 10), characterised in that the rolling means consist of steering wheels (3, 3') and travelling wheels (4,4'), in that further parallel runners (11, 12) are arranged to permit transport on runners in two mutually perpendicular directions, these further runners (11, 12) forming a supporting frame with the runners (9, 10) having a differing height, such that the projections of the imaginary extensions of the respective pairs of runners (9, 10 and 11, 12) cut at right angles in a plane, in that the steering and travelling wheels (3, 3' and 4, 4') are arranged within the supporting frame in top plan view, and in that one pair of runners is vertically adjustable and extendable beyond the contact surfaces of the steering and travelling wheels (3, 3' and 4, 4') with the base support.
2. Transport container according to Claim 1, characterised in that the supporting frame is square.
3. Transport container according to Claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the transport containers (1) can be coupled at the runners (9, 10 and 11, 12).
EP19780101009 1978-09-27 1978-09-27 Transport container mounted on castors Expired EP0010550B1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE7878101009T DE2862360D1 (en) 1978-09-27 1978-09-27 Transport container mounted on castors
EP19780101009 EP0010550B1 (en) 1978-09-27 1978-09-27 Transport container mounted on castors
DE19792924261 DE2924261A1 (en) 1978-09-27 1979-06-15 CONVEYOR CONTAINED ON STEERING AND ROLLERS

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19780101009 EP0010550B1 (en) 1978-09-27 1978-09-27 Transport container mounted on castors

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0010550A1 EP0010550A1 (en) 1980-05-14
EP0010550B1 true EP0010550B1 (en) 1984-01-11

Family

ID=8185929

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19780101009 Expired EP0010550B1 (en) 1978-09-27 1978-09-27 Transport container mounted on castors

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EP (1) EP0010550B1 (en)
DE (2) DE2862360D1 (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3123706A1 (en) * 1981-06-15 1982-12-30 Fredenhagen Kg, 6050 Offenbach Device for receiving products to be conveyed
DE8805692U1 (en) * 1988-04-29 1988-07-21 Schneider, Friedhelm, 5226 Reichshof Transport containers for liquids
DE3814538A1 (en) * 1988-04-29 1989-11-09 Friedhelm Schneider Transport container for liquids
EP0619214B1 (en) * 1993-04-08 1996-06-19 Albert Zuiderduin Transport carriage
US5494036A (en) * 1993-11-26 1996-02-27 Medrad, Inc. Patient infusion system for use with MRI
DE102004030870A1 (en) * 2004-06-25 2006-02-02 Siemens Ag Container for transporting piece goods
CN100482551C (en) * 2007-02-05 2009-04-29 南通中集特种运输设备制造有限公司 Transporting platform and transporting unit

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1990118A (en) * 1933-12-09 1935-02-05 Ellis Ridsdale Freight container anchoring device
FR800243A (en) * 1936-01-03 1936-06-30 Improvements to side unloading freight wagons
FR1000641A (en) * 1946-03-16 1952-02-14 D Expl Des Moyens De Transp Si Improvements to containers
DE2003658A1 (en) * 1969-01-30 1970-08-13 Transpor Trailer Inc Loading container

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0010550A1 (en) 1980-05-14
DE2862360D1 (en) 1984-02-16
DE2924261A1 (en) 1980-05-14

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