EA202092468A1 - Способ получения мочевины - Google Patents

Способ получения мочевины

Info

Publication number
EA202092468A1
EA202092468A1 EA202092468A EA202092468A EA202092468A1 EA 202092468 A1 EA202092468 A1 EA 202092468A1 EA 202092468 A EA202092468 A EA 202092468A EA 202092468 A EA202092468 A EA 202092468A EA 202092468 A1 EA202092468 A1 EA 202092468A1
Authority
EA
Eurasian Patent Office
Prior art keywords
urea
stainless steel
numerous
pipelines
processing units
Prior art date
Application number
EA202092468A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Еики Нагасима
Масаси Такахаси
Original Assignee
Тойо Инджиниринг Корпорейшн
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Тойо Инджиниринг Корпорейшн filed Critical Тойо Инджиниринг Корпорейшн
Publication of EA202092468A1 publication Critical patent/EA202092468A1/ru

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C273/00—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
    • C07C273/02—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of urea, its salts, complexes or addition compounds
    • C07C273/04—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of urea, its salts, complexes or addition compounds from carbon dioxide and ammonia
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/02—Apparatus characterised by being constructed of material selected for its chemically-resistant properties
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C275/00—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
    • C23F15/00—Other methods of preventing corrosion or incrustation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00121—Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling
    • B01J2219/0013—Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling by condensation of reactants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00162—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/02—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
    • B01J2219/0204—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties comprising coatings on the surfaces in direct contact with the reactive components
    • B01J2219/0236—Metal based
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C275/00—Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
    • C07C275/02—Salts; Complexes; Addition compounds
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Разрешаемая проблема. Создание способа получения мочевины, способного предотвращать коррозию установки для получения мочевины и повышать выход реакции. Решение. В установке для получения мочевины, способ получения мочевины из исходных для получения материалов, включающих NH3 и CO2, в котором установка для получения мочевины включает многочисленные технологические блоки, включающие реактор, отпарную колонну и конденсатор, и многочисленные трубопроводы, и внутренние поверхности стенок многочисленных технологических блоков и многочисленных трубопроводов выполнены из нержавеющей стали, и по меньшей мере некоторые из многочисленных трубопроводов выполнены из аустенитной нержавеющей стали, способ получения мочевины включает формирование пассивирующей пленки на внутренних поверхностях стенок многочисленных технологических блоков и многочисленных трубопроводов подачей CO2 в составе исходного для получения материала с добавлением кислорода; непрерывное измерение толщины стенки трубопровода, выполненного из аустенитной нержавеющей стали; и корректирование количества подаваемого кислорода в ответ на измеренное значение толщины стенки для контроля скорости коррозии и выхода мочевины в реакции.
EA202092468A 2018-04-13 2019-04-03 Способ получения мочевины EA202092468A1 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2018077244 2018-04-13
PCT/JP2019/014847 WO2019198600A1 (ja) 2018-04-13 2019-04-03 尿素の製造方法

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EA202092468A1 true EA202092468A1 (ru) 2021-01-20

Family

ID=68164129

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EA202092468A EA202092468A1 (ru) 2018-04-13 2019-04-03 Способ получения мочевины

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20210107866A1 (ru)
JP (1) JP7279020B2 (ru)
CN (1) CN112154138A (ru)
CA (1) CA3094945A1 (ru)
EA (1) EA202092468A1 (ru)
GB (1) GB2586370B (ru)
WO (1) WO2019198600A1 (ru)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2023108791A (ja) * 2022-01-26 2023-08-07 東洋エンジニアリング株式会社 尿素合成方法

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0096151B1 (en) * 1982-06-03 1986-07-23 Montedison S.p.A. Method for avoiding the corrosion of strippers in urea manufacturing plants
NL1013394C2 (nl) * 1999-10-26 2001-05-01 Dsm Nv Werkwijze voor de bereiding van ureum.
JP3799552B2 (ja) 2002-11-13 2006-07-19 新菱冷熱工業株式会社 超音波による配管劣化診断方法
JP3841794B2 (ja) 2004-03-03 2006-11-01 日本工業検査株式会社 二探触子法による腐食及び減肉の検査方法
JPWO2014192823A1 (ja) 2013-05-28 2017-02-23 東洋エンジニアリング株式会社 尿素合成方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPWO2019198600A1 (ja) 2021-05-13
CN112154138A (zh) 2020-12-29
GB2586370B (en) 2022-11-23
US20210107866A1 (en) 2021-04-15
WO2019198600A1 (ja) 2019-10-17
JP7279020B2 (ja) 2023-05-22
GB2586370A (en) 2021-02-17
GB202014758D0 (en) 2020-11-04
CA3094945A1 (en) 2019-10-17

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