EA201990825A1 - BIO-COAL PRODUCTION METHOD AND APPROPRIATE INSTALLATION - Google Patents

BIO-COAL PRODUCTION METHOD AND APPROPRIATE INSTALLATION

Info

Publication number
EA201990825A1
EA201990825A1 EA201990825A EA201990825A EA201990825A1 EA 201990825 A1 EA201990825 A1 EA 201990825A1 EA 201990825 A EA201990825 A EA 201990825A EA 201990825 A EA201990825 A EA 201990825A EA 201990825 A1 EA201990825 A1 EA 201990825A1
Authority
EA
Eurasian Patent Office
Prior art keywords
retorts
pyrolysis
bio
production method
coal production
Prior art date
Application number
EA201990825A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Other versions
EA036674B1 (en
Inventor
Лео Ширнхофер
Хольгер Кнаутц
Original Assignee
Лео Ширнхофер
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=59914488&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EA201990825(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Лео Ширнхофер filed Critical Лео Ширнхофер
Publication of EA201990825A1 publication Critical patent/EA201990825A1/en
Publication of EA036674B1 publication Critical patent/EA036674B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B47/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • C10B47/02—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with stationary charge
    • C10B47/16—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with stationary charge with indirect heating means both inside and outside the retorts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B47/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • C10B47/02—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with stationary charge
    • C10B47/06—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with stationary charge in retorts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Abstract

Способ и установка для получения биоугля, согласно которым находящееся в ретортах (1) биогенное сырье (2) подвергают пиролизу и образованные в результате пиролиза горючие пиролизные газы сжигают для получения горячих дымовых газов, причем реторты (1) последовательно по времени вводят по меньшей мере в одну реакционную камеру (31, 31a, 31b, 31c) и осуществляют в них пиролиз посредством дымовых газов. При этом реторты (1), по меньшей мере, по существу изолированы от входа горячих дымовых газов, и нагревание находящегося в ретортах (1) сырья (2) осуществляется дымовыми газами лишь косвенно за счет обогрева реторт (1).A method and apparatus for producing biochar, according to which the biogenic feedstock (2) contained in retorts (1) is subjected to pyrolysis and combustible pyrolysis gases formed as a result of pyrolysis are burned to produce hot flue gases, the retorts (1) being introduced sequentially at least into one reaction chamber (31, 31a, 31b, 31c) and pyrolysis is carried out in them by means of flue gases. Moreover, the retorts (1) are at least substantially isolated from the hot flue gas inlet, and the raw materials (2) located in the retorts (1) are heated by flue gases only indirectly by heating the retorts (1).

EA201990825A 2016-09-26 2017-09-20 Plant for producing biocoal and corresponding process EA036674B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA438/2016A AT519020B1 (en) 2016-09-26 2016-09-26 Process for producing biochar and plant therefor
PCT/EP2017/073824 WO2018055003A1 (en) 2016-09-26 2017-09-20 Process for producing biocoal and plant therefor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EA201990825A1 true EA201990825A1 (en) 2019-08-30
EA036674B1 EA036674B1 (en) 2020-12-07

Family

ID=59914488

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EA201990825A EA036674B1 (en) 2016-09-26 2017-09-20 Plant for producing biocoal and corresponding process

Country Status (19)

Country Link
US (1) US10934490B2 (en)
EP (1) EP3516011B1 (en)
CN (1) CN109923192B (en)
AT (1) AT519020B1 (en)
AU (1) AU2017329873B2 (en)
CA (1) CA3038166C (en)
DK (1) DK3516011T3 (en)
EA (1) EA036674B1 (en)
ES (1) ES2846006T3 (en)
HR (1) HRP20210140T1 (en)
HU (1) HUE052717T2 (en)
LT (1) LT3516011T (en)
PL (1) PL3516011T3 (en)
PT (1) PT3516011T (en)
RS (1) RS61299B1 (en)
SI (1) SI3516011T1 (en)
UA (1) UA122462C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2018055003A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA201901911B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BR112021024337A2 (en) * 2019-06-07 2022-04-26 Torrgreen B V Roasting reactor and process
EP4151706A1 (en) 2021-09-15 2023-03-22 Bios Bioenergiesysteme GmbH A method and a device to produce low-tar- and low-dust product gas

Family Cites Families (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CH237758A (en) * 1942-09-04 1945-05-31 Chemische Holzverwertung Ag F Process for charring wood and other organic substances.
DE3225441C2 (en) * 1982-07-07 1989-06-29 C. Conradty Nürnberg GmbH & Co KG, 8505 Röthenbach Process and device for the thermal cleaning of exhaust gases from ring furnaces
FR2606420B1 (en) * 1986-11-07 1990-08-03 Fromager Gerard WOOD CARBONIZATION PROCESS AND TWIN OVENS FOR IMPLEMENTING THE PROCESS
DE3702561A1 (en) * 1987-01-29 1988-08-11 Steinmueller Gmbh L & C PIPE NOZZLE FOR PUTTING A REACTION AGENT INTO A HOT GAS
US4995805A (en) * 1989-02-24 1991-02-26 Gas Research Institute Method and apparatus for increasing radiant heat production of hydrocarbon fuel combustion systems
IT1276116B1 (en) * 1995-11-10 1997-10-24 O E T Calusco S R L PROCEDURE AND PLANT FOR THE PRODUCTION OF VEGETABLE COAL BY PYROLYSIS OF WOOD PRODUCTS OR VEGETABLE BIOMASS IN GENERAL
FR2818281B1 (en) * 2000-12-18 2003-11-14 Biomasse En PROCESS AND REACTOR FOR THE GASIFICATION OF BIOMASS AND BIOLOGICAL WASTE
DE10348987B4 (en) * 2003-10-17 2006-01-12 Merenas Establishment Apparatus for performing low-temperature pyrolysis of rubber products and composite products
DE102005001569B4 (en) 2005-01-13 2008-11-13 Strohmenger, Patrick, Dipl.-Ing. Plant for polluting a pyrolysis product
US20060163053A1 (en) * 2005-01-21 2006-07-27 Bengt-Sture Ershag Batch pyrolysis system
CN101077979A (en) * 2007-03-15 2007-11-28 王永森 Method for preparing machine-made charcoal
CN201284301Y (en) 2008-09-02 2009-08-05 赵陆凯 Dry distillation combined charing kiln
US20120308441A1 (en) * 2008-12-15 2012-12-06 Andrew Hansen Method and Apparatus for Production of Electrical Energy and Liquid Hydrocarbons from Oil Sands/Bitumen, Biomass and Waste Products by Means of Thermal Anaerobic Gasification Gas Up-Grading
BRPI0901948A2 (en) * 2009-05-21 2011-02-08 Alvaro Lucio process of obtaining charcoal that uses the gaseous constituents emitted during the carbonization of the vegetable matter as a source of energy for the process and constructive configuration of the respective equipment.
US8226798B2 (en) * 2009-05-26 2012-07-24 Alterna Energy Inc. Method of converting pyrolyzable organic materials to biocarbon
NL2004712C2 (en) * 2010-02-17 2011-01-12 Clean Fuels B V Batch-wise operated retort using buffering of heat.
CN103361087A (en) * 2012-05-04 2013-10-23 张荣光 Pyrolysis and combustion coupled circular reaction method and device
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DE102014015815A1 (en) * 2014-10-24 2016-04-28 Christoph Adam Device with a retort for charcoal production with combustion of the carbonization gases
CN104479760A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-04-01 神华集团有限责任公司 Pyrolysis gas dust removal device
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CN105368470A (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-03-02 邢献军 Preparation method of biomass organic carbon

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NZ752475A (en) 2021-04-30
AU2017329873B2 (en) 2022-09-08
EA036674B1 (en) 2020-12-07
CN109923192A (en) 2019-06-21
ES2846006T3 (en) 2021-07-28
AT519020A4 (en) 2018-03-15
AT519020B1 (en) 2018-03-15
EP3516011B1 (en) 2020-11-04
US10934490B2 (en) 2021-03-02
WO2018055003A1 (en) 2018-03-29
HRP20210140T1 (en) 2021-03-05
EP3516011A1 (en) 2019-07-31
ZA201901911B (en) 2020-10-28
DK3516011T3 (en) 2021-02-01
US20200270528A1 (en) 2020-08-27
PL3516011T3 (en) 2021-05-04
HUE052717T2 (en) 2021-05-28
PT3516011T (en) 2021-01-20
AU2017329873A1 (en) 2019-05-02
CA3038166A1 (en) 2018-03-29
CA3038166C (en) 2022-09-13
SI3516011T1 (en) 2021-02-26
LT3516011T (en) 2021-02-25
RS61299B1 (en) 2021-02-26
CN109923192B (en) 2023-03-28
UA122462C2 (en) 2020-11-10

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MM4A Lapse of a eurasian patent due to non-payment of renewal fees within the time limit in the following designated state(s)

Designated state(s): AM AZ KG TJ TM