CN204356281U - A kind of planer-type charring kiln - Google Patents

A kind of planer-type charring kiln Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204356281U
CN204356281U CN201520003832.9U CN201520003832U CN204356281U CN 204356281 U CN204356281 U CN 204356281U CN 201520003832 U CN201520003832 U CN 201520003832U CN 204356281 U CN204356281 U CN 204356281U
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China
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utilization
vesidual heat
room
planer
combustion chamber
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CN201520003832.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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周家华
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Jianou City Is Permanent In Tan Ye Co Ltd
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Jianou City Is Permanent In Tan Ye Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of planer-type charring kiln, comprise transfer gantry, the combustion chamber that refractory brick is piled up and UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN room, transfer gantry comprises suspension bracket, be arranged on the slide rail on suspension bracket and crane horizontally tracting device, the hook lifting device being arranged on the crane on slide rail and being arranged on crane, exhaust gases passes is provided with between combustion chamber and UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN room, UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN room is provided with exhaust-duct, retort is provided with in combustion chamber, retort comprises body skin, built-in cage and kettle cover, body skin is provided with the first suspension ring, built-in cage is provided with the second suspension ring, UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN indoor are provided with cold water heating mechanism, cold water heating mechanism comprises the heating member and the water inlet pipe be arranged on heating member and rising pipe that flat pipeline bending is formed by stacking.The utility model adds transfer gantry, places raw material and takes out finished product simple and convenient, increase work efficiency; And add UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN room, make full use of the heat energy of charring kiln, improve energy utilization rate.

Description

A kind of planer-type charring kiln
Technical field
The utility model relates to charring kiln, particularly a kind of planer-type charring kiln.
Background technology
Charcoal is through super-dry under the hot conditions of few oxygen, humidity discharging, the solid product obtained after the process thermolysiss such as charing.China is the big country producing charcoal, the traditional at present product of earth kiln to be me be state wants the mode of production, earth kiln can fill carbon rod 6 tons, and go out finished product charcoal 1.9 tons, the combustion time of every kiln takes 15-20 days, close and within kiln 15-18 days, just can open kiln and go out charcoal, the heat utilization rate of whole process earth kiln is low, and energy dissipation is serious, and to put into raw material and take out be all manual work, workload is large, and efficiency is low.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of planer-type charring kiln, solve the low and inefficient defect of blowing feeding of charring kiln heat utilization efficiency in prior art.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of planer-type charring kiln, comprise transfer gantry, the combustion chamber that refractory brick is piled up and UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN room, transfer gantry comprises suspension bracket, be arranged on the slide rail on suspension bracket and crane horizontally tracting device, the hook lifting device being arranged on the crane on slide rail and being arranged on crane, exhaust gases passes is provided with between combustion chamber and UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN room, UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN room is provided with exhaust-duct, retort is provided with in combustion chamber, retort comprises body skin, built-in cage and kettle cover, body skin is provided with the first suspension ring, built-in cage is provided with the second suspension ring, UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN indoor are provided with cold water heating mechanism, cold water heating mechanism comprises the heating member and the water inlet pipe be arranged on heating member and rising pipe that flat pipeline bending is formed by stacking.
Further, described crane comprises vehicle frame and is arranged on the pulley of bottom of frame.
Further, described crane horizontally tracting device comprises horizontal motor and horizontally tracting steel cable.
Further, described hook lifting device comprises lifting motor, lifting traction steel rope of cable and suspension hook.
Further, described combustion chamber and upper end, UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN room are equipped with openable capping.
Further, be provided with stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire below described combustion chamber and combustion chamber is divided into heating chamber and fuel cavity, bottom fuel cavity, be provided with fire grate.
Further, described exhaust gases passes is arranged on combustion chamber and the UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN room first half, and described exhaust-duct is arranged on UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN room Lower Half.
Further, described exhaust-duct is also connected with exhaust gas cleaner.
Further, also comprise natural gas pipe, natural gas pipe is linked into fuel cavity.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model adds transfer gantry, can hang out body skin and built-in cage, place raw material and take out finished product simple and convenient, reduce workman's workload, increase work efficiency; Add UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN room, and be provided with cold water heating mechanism in UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN indoor, for heating cold water, the hot water after heating is used for daily life, makes full use of the heat energy of charring kiln, and improve energy utilization rate, fuel economy, reaches the requirement of environmental protection; Exhaust-duct is also connected with exhaust gas cleaner, can cleaning of off-gas, make the tail gas of discharge meet environmental requirement.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of planer-type charring kiln of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of retort.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
With reference to Fig. 1-2, a kind of planer-type charring kiln, comprise transfer gantry 1, the combustion chamber 2 that refractory brick is piled up and UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN room 3, transfer gantry 1 comprises suspension bracket 11, be arranged on the slide rail (not shown) on suspension bracket 11 and crane horizontally tracting device 12, the hook lifting device 14 being arranged on the crane 13 on slide rail and being arranged on crane 13, exhaust gases passes 21 is provided with between combustion chamber 2 and UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN room 3, UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN room 3 is provided with exhaust-duct 31, retort 4 is provided with in combustion chamber 2, retort 4 comprises body skin 41, built-in cage 42 and kettle cover 43, body skin is provided with the first suspension ring 41a, built-in cage 42 is provided with the second suspension ring 42a, cold water heating mechanism 5 is provided with in UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN room 3, cold water heating mechanism 5 comprises the heating member 51 and the water inlet pipe 52 be arranged on heating member and rising pipe 53 that flat pipeline bending is formed by stacking.The utility model adds transfer gantry 1, body skin 41 and built-in cage 42 can be hung out, and places raw material and takes out finished product simple and convenient, reduce workman's workload, increase work efficiency; Add UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN room 3, and be provided with cold water heating mechanism 5 in UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN room 3, for heating cold water, the hot water after heating is used for daily life, makes full use of the heat energy of charring kiln, and improve energy utilization rate, fuel economy, reaches the requirement of environmental protection.
In the present embodiment, described crane 13 comprises vehicle frame 13a and is arranged on the pulley (not shown) bottom vehicle frame 13a.Pulley coordinates with slide rail, and under the drive of crane 13 horizontally tracting device 12, pulley is along slide rail horizontal slip.
In the present embodiment, described crane horizontally tracting device 12 comprises horizontal motor 12a and horizontally tracting steel cable 12b.Horizontally tracting steel cable 12b connects rotating shaft and the vehicle frame of horizontal motor 12a, drives crane 13 to move horizontally.
In the present embodiment, described hook lifting device 14 comprises lifting motor 14a, lifting traction steel rope of cable 14b and suspension hook 14c.Lifting traction steel rope of cable 14b connects rotating shaft and the suspension hook 14c of lifting motor 14a respectively, lifting motor 14a rotates, rolling or put down lifting traction steel rope of cable 14b, lifting traction steel rope of cable 14b drives suspension hook 14c dynamic up and down, suspension hook 14c hooks on the first suspension ring 41a of body skin 41 or on the second suspension ring 42a of built-in cage 42, drives it to move.
In the present embodiment, described combustion chamber 2 and upper end, UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN room 3 are equipped with openable capping 22.
In the present embodiment, be provided with stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 23 below described combustion chamber 2 and combustion chamber 2 is divided into heating chamber 24 and fuel cavity 25, bottom fuel cavity 25, be provided with fire grate 26.Fuel cavity 25 is for putting fuel, and fire grate 26 is for depositing the lime-ash of fuel generation.
In the present embodiment, described exhaust gases passes 21 is arranged on combustion chamber 2 and UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN room 3 first half, and described exhaust-duct 31 is arranged on UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN room 3 Lower Half.
In the present embodiment, described exhaust-duct 31 is also connected with exhaust gas cleaner 6.Exhaust-duct 31 is also connected with exhaust gas cleaner 6, can cleaning of off-gas, make the tail gas of discharge meet environmental requirement.
In the present embodiment, also comprise natural gas pipe 7, natural gas pipe 7 is linked into fuel cavity 25.Natural gas pipe 7 may be used for using natural gas heat supply, replaces solid fuel heating, more environmental protection.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a planer-type charring kiln, it is characterized in that: comprise transfer gantry, the combustion chamber that refractory brick is piled up and UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN room, transfer gantry comprises suspension bracket, be arranged on the slide rail on suspension bracket and crane horizontally tracting device, the hook lifting device being arranged on the crane on slide rail and being arranged on crane, exhaust gases passes is provided with between combustion chamber and UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN room, UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN room is provided with exhaust-duct, retort is provided with in combustion chamber, retort comprises body skin, built-in cage and kettle cover, body skin is provided with the first suspension ring, built-in cage is provided with the second suspension ring, UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN indoor are provided with cold water heating mechanism, cold water heating mechanism comprises the heating member and the water inlet pipe be arranged on heating member and rising pipe that flat pipeline bending is formed by stacking.
2. planer-type charring kiln as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described crane comprises vehicle frame and is arranged on the pulley of bottom of frame.
3. planer-type charring kiln as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described crane horizontally tracting device comprises horizontal motor and horizontally tracting steel cable.
4. planer-type charring kiln as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described hook lifting device comprises lifting motor, lifting traction steel rope of cable and suspension hook.
5. the planer-type charring kiln according to any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that: described combustion chamber and upper end, UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN room are equipped with openable capping.
6. planer-type charring kiln as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: be provided with stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire below described combustion chamber and combustion chamber is divided into heating chamber and fuel cavity, be provided with fire grate bottom fuel cavity.
7. planer-type charring kiln as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: described exhaust gases passes is arranged on combustion chamber and the UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN room first half, and described exhaust-duct is arranged on UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN room Lower Half.
8. planer-type charring kiln as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: described exhaust-duct is also connected with exhaust gas cleaner.
9. planer-type charring kiln as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that: also comprise natural gas pipe, natural gas pipe is linked into fuel cavity.
CN201520003832.9U 2015-01-05 2015-01-05 A kind of planer-type charring kiln Active CN204356281U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520003832.9U CN204356281U (en) 2015-01-05 2015-01-05 A kind of planer-type charring kiln

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520003832.9U CN204356281U (en) 2015-01-05 2015-01-05 A kind of planer-type charring kiln

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CN204356281U true CN204356281U (en) 2015-05-27

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109923192A (en) * 2016-09-26 2019-06-21 莱奥·席尔恩霍费尔 It is used to prepare the method and device thereof of charcoal

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109923192A (en) * 2016-09-26 2019-06-21 莱奥·席尔恩霍费尔 It is used to prepare the method and device thereof of charcoal

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