CN204356285U - Machine-made carbon track kiln furnace - Google Patents
Machine-made carbon track kiln furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN204356285U CN204356285U CN201520002458.0U CN201520002458U CN204356285U CN 204356285 U CN204356285 U CN 204356285U CN 201520002458 U CN201520002458 U CN 201520002458U CN 204356285 U CN204356285 U CN 204356285U
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- chamber
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- made carbon
- kiln furnace
- track
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
Abstract
The utility model proposes machine-made carbon track kiln furnace, comprise the chamber that refractory brick is piled up, be provided with fine sand layer between chamber and chamber to completely cut off, cavity bottom is concrete layer, concrete layer is provided with track, and track is provided with kiln car, and chamber is also provided with exhaust gases passes, air intlet and chamber door, air intlet is provided with air inlet adjustment plate, and chamber door is provided with chimney.The utility model chamber is piled up by fire-resistant turn, and the refractory brick due to chamber is had a surplus temperature, and machine-processed carbon rod just starts preheating, and dry, humidity discharging, makes full use of waste heat, and saving resource reduces costs; Fine sand layer can be avoided leaking gas between chamber, makes to be incubated mutually between chamber, reduces heat an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument in temperature-rise period and loses, improve the output of charcoal; Adopt track, kiln car turnover easily, reduces working strength, increases work efficiency, and saves human cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to machine-made carbon production unit technical field, particularly machine-made carbon track kiln furnace.
Background technology
Machine-made carbon is through super-dry under the hot conditions of few oxygen, humidity discharging, the solid product obtained after the process thermolysiss such as charing.The configuration of charring kiln is the determinative of machine-made carbon production efficiency and machine-made carbon quality.China is the big country of production machine charcoal processing, the traditional at present product of earth kiln to be me be state wants the mode of production, in general, earth kiln can install charcoal processing rod 6 tons, go out finished product charcoal 1.9 tons, the combustion time of every kiln takes 15-20 days, close and within kiln 15-18 days, just can go out out kiln and go out charcoal, the production cycle is long, and yield rate is low, working strength is large, labour cost is high, and the heat energy utilization of earth kiln is low, and needs fuel in a small amount lights a fire to kiln temperature raising, add production cost, the not requirement of the present save energy of compound, rail kiln then the production time short, yield rate is high, cost is low, and labour cost is few.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes machine-made carbon track kiln furnace, solve heat energy utilization in prior art low and
The defect that working efficiency people is low.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
Machine-made carbon track kiln furnace, comprise the chamber that refractory brick is piled up, be provided with fine sand layer between chamber and chamber to completely cut off, cavity bottom is concrete layer, concrete layer is provided with track, and track is provided with kiln car, and chamber is also provided with exhaust gases passes, air intlet and chamber door, air intlet is provided with air inlet adjustment plate, and chamber door is provided with chimney.
Further, also comprise stoving oven, described exhaust gases passes is connected with stoving oven by connecting tube with described chimney.
Further, described connecting tube is provided with smoke collecting device, described smoke collecting device comprises induced draft fan.
Further, described connecting tube is also provided with passage closing device.
Further, described connecting tube is also provided with smoke eliminator.
Further, described stoving oven is provided with exhaust-duct, is provided with exhaust gas cleaner in exhaust-duct.
Further, temperature-measuring port is provided with on described chamber or in described chamber door.
Further, described temperature-measuring port is provided with temperature measuring equipment.
Further, described chamber door is also provided with vision slit, and vision slit is provided with pyroceram.
Further, described fine sand layer thickness is 50cm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, chamber is piled up by fire-resistant turn, and the refractory brick due to chamber is had a surplus temperature, and machine-processed carbon rod just starts preheating, and dry, humidity discharging, makes full use of waste heat, and saving resource reduces costs.
2, be provided with fine sand layer between chamber and chamber to completely cut off, avoid leaking gas between chamber, to bringing uncontrollable factor in carbonization process, the setting of fine sand layer also can make to be incubated mutually between chamber, charcoal in chamber can be heated up when carbonizing and practicing charcoal faster, reduce heat an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument in temperature-rise period to lose, improve the output of charcoal.
3, adopt track, kiln car turnover easily, reduces working strength, increases work efficiency, and saves human cost.
4, chamber is provided with air intlet, controlling air intlet size, carrying out the temperature of control chamber indoor by controlling air inlet adjustment plate, thus the carbonization temperature of controlling machine charcoal processing.
5, be also provided with stoving oven, the waste heat making full use of flue gas, for other equipment and factory's heating, improves the utilization ratio of heat.
6, arranging of smoke collecting device can make the smoke evacuation process of exhaust gases passes and chimney more unobstructed, passage closing device can control linkage pipeline by the size of smoke which.
7, smoke eliminator and exhaust gas cleaner carry out secondary-cleaned to cigarette, ensure that the tail gas of discharging conforms to environmental protection standard, to reach the object of protection of the environment.
8, vision slit the carbonization process and degree of carbonization that can facilitate the charcoal processing of observation chamber indoor set are set, arranging of temperature-measuring port and temperature measuring equipment can Heating temperature in Real-Time Monitoring chamber, better to go control chamber heating indoor temperature, pledge system charcoal fire quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model machine-made carbon track kiln furnace;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of chamber door.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
With reference to Fig. 1-2, machine-made carbon track kiln furnace, comprise the chamber 1 that refractory brick is piled up, be provided with fine sand layer 2 between chamber 1 and chamber 1 to completely cut off, be concrete layer 3 bottom chamber 1, concrete layer 3 is provided with track 4, track 4 is provided with kiln car 5, chamber 1 is also provided with exhaust gases passes 6, air intlet (not shown) and chamber door 7, air intlet is provided with air inlet adjustment plate (not shown), and chamber door 7 is provided with chimney 71.Chimney 71 is arranged on the first half of chamber door 7, all can up move after gas is heated, therefore chimney 71 is arranged at the proper flow of flue gas of chamber door 7 first half, exhaust gases passes 6 is arranged in lower part of chamber 1 sidewall, and being conducive to like this can by the homogeneous temperature of whole kiln when machine-made carbon is fired.Chamber 1 is piled up by fire-resistant turn, and the refractory brick due to chamber is had a surplus temperature, and machine-processed carbon rod just starts preheating, and dry, humidity discharging, makes full use of waste heat, and saving resource reduces costs; Be provided with fine sand layer 2 between chamber 1 and chamber 1 to completely cut off, avoid leaking gas between chamber 1, to bringing uncontrollable factor in carbonization process, the setting of fine sand layer 2 also can make to be incubated mutually between chamber 1, charcoal in chamber can be heated up when carbonizing and practicing charcoal faster, reduce heat an ancient egg-shaped, holed wind instrument in temperature-rise period to lose, improve the output of charcoal; Adopt track 4, kiln car 5 passes in and out easily, reduces working strength, increases work efficiency, and saves human cost; Chamber 1 is provided with air intlet, controlling air intlet size, controlling the temperature in chamber 1 by controlling air inlet adjustment plate, thus the carbonization temperature of controlling machine charcoal processing.
In the present embodiment, also comprise stoving oven (not shown), described exhaust gases passes 6 is connected with stoving oven by connecting tube (not shown) with described chimney 71.Be provided with stoving oven, the waste heat making full use of flue gas, for other equipment and factory's heating, improves the utilization ratio of heat.
In the present embodiment, described connecting tube is provided with smoke collecting device (not shown), described smoke collecting device comprises induced draft fan (not shown).Arranging of smoke collecting device can make the smoke evacuation process of exhaust gases passes and chimney more unobstructed.
In the present embodiment, described connecting tube is also provided with passage closing device (not shown).Passage closing device can the opening and closing of control linkage pipeline and the size by smoke which.
In the present embodiment, described connecting tube is also provided with smoke eliminator (not shown).
In the present embodiment, described stoving oven is provided with exhaust-duct, is provided with exhaust gas cleaner (not shown) in exhaust-duct.Smoke eliminator and exhaust gas cleaner carry out secondary-cleaned to cigarette, ensure that the tail gas of discharging conforms to environmental protection standard, to reach the object of protection of the environment.
In the present embodiment, on described chamber 1 or described chamber door 7 is provided with temperature-measuring port 72.
In the present embodiment, described temperature-measuring port 72 is provided with temperature measuring equipment (not shown).Arranging of temperature-measuring port and temperature measuring equipment can Heating temperature in Real-Time Monitoring chamber, better to go control chamber heating indoor temperature, pledge system charcoal fire quality.Temperature measuring equipment can select thermocouple temperature measuring apparatus, and certain user can select other temperature measuring equipments as required, as long as reach the object of thermometric.
In the present embodiment, described chamber door 7 is also provided with vision slit 73, and vision slit is provided with pyroceram.Vision slit 73 the carbonization process and degree of carbonization that can facilitate the charcoal processing of observation chamber indoor set are set, pledge system charcoal fire quality.
In the present embodiment, described fine sand layer 2 thickness is 50cm.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. machine-made carbon track kiln furnace, it is characterized in that: comprise the chamber that refractory brick is piled up, be provided with fine sand layer between chamber and chamber to completely cut off, cavity bottom is concrete layer, concrete layer is provided with track, and track is provided with kiln car, and chamber is also provided with exhaust gases passes, air intlet and chamber door, air intlet is provided with air inlet adjustment plate, and chamber door is provided with chimney.
2. machine-made carbon track kiln furnace as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise stoving oven, described exhaust gases passes is connected with stoving oven by connecting tube with described chimney.
3. machine-made carbon track kiln furnace as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described connecting tube is provided with smoke collecting device, described smoke collecting device comprises induced draft fan.
4. machine-made carbon track kiln furnace as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described connecting tube is also provided with passage closing device.
5. machine-made carbon track kiln furnace as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described connecting tube is also provided with smoke eliminator.
6. machine-made carbon track kiln furnace as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: described stoving oven is provided with exhaust-duct, is provided with exhaust gas cleaner in exhaust-duct.
7. the machine-made carbon track kiln furnace according to any one of claim 1-6, is characterized in that: be provided with temperature-measuring port on described chamber or in described chamber door.
8. machine-made carbon track kiln furnace as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: described temperature-measuring port is provided with temperature measuring equipment.
9. the machine-made carbon track kiln furnace according to any one of claim 1-6, is characterized in that: described chamber door is also provided with vision slit, and vision slit is provided with pyroceram.
10. the machine-made carbon track kiln furnace according to any one of claim 1-6, is characterized in that: described fine sand layer thickness is 50cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520002458.0U CN204356285U (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2015-01-05 | Machine-made carbon track kiln furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520002458.0U CN204356285U (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2015-01-05 | Machine-made carbon track kiln furnace |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204356285U true CN204356285U (en) | 2015-05-27 |
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| CN201520002458.0U Active CN204356285U (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2015-01-05 | Machine-made carbon track kiln furnace |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114774144A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-07-22 | 陈奇 | High-temperature carbonization furnace |
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2015
- 2015-01-05 CN CN201520002458.0U patent/CN204356285U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114774144A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-07-22 | 陈奇 | High-temperature carbonization furnace |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |