EA201792082A2 - Катализатор и способы получения дизельнго топлива из природного газа, жидкостей из природного газа или другого газообразного исходного сырья - Google Patents

Катализатор и способы получения дизельнго топлива из природного газа, жидкостей из природного газа или другого газообразного исходного сырья

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Publication number
EA201792082A2
EA201792082A2 EA201792082A EA201792082A EA201792082A2 EA 201792082 A2 EA201792082 A2 EA 201792082A2 EA 201792082 A EA201792082 A EA 201792082A EA 201792082 A EA201792082 A EA 201792082A EA 201792082 A2 EA201792082 A2 EA 201792082A2
Authority
EA
Eurasian Patent Office
Prior art keywords
gas
natural gas
diesel
liquids
catalyst
Prior art date
Application number
EA201792082A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
EA201792082A3 (ru
Inventor
Роберт Шюцле
Деннис Шюцле
Original Assignee
Грэйрок Энерджи, Инк.
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Publication date
Application filed by Грэйрок Энерджи, Инк. filed Critical Грэйрок Энерджи, Инк.
Publication of EA201792082A2 publication Critical patent/EA201792082A2/ru
Publication of EA201792082A3 publication Critical patent/EA201792082A3/ru

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
    • C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
    • C10G2/32—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts
    • C10G2/33—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G2/331—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used containing group VIII-metals
    • C10G2/333—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used containing group VIII-metals of the platinum-group
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/89—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
    • B01J23/8913—Cobalt and noble metals
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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    • B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
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    • B01J35/394—Metal dispersion value, e.g. percentage or fraction
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    • B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
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    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/0201—Impregnation
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    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
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    • C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
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    • C10G45/60—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G45/62—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to change the structural skeleton of some of the hydrocarbon content without cracking the other hydrocarbons present, e.g. lowering pour point; Selective hydrocracking of normal paraffins characterised by the catalyst used containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof
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    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
    • C10L2290/54—Specific separation steps for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
    • C10L2290/543—Distillation, fractionation or rectification for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
    • Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Описаны уникальные процесс и катализатор, которые эффективно работают для непосредственного получения высокоцетанового топлива дизельного типа или компонентов для смешения дизельного типа из стехиометрических смесей водорода и монооксида углерода. Настоящее изобретение позволяет осуществить, но не ограничивается им, экономичное и эффективное получение высококачественных топлив дизельного типа на небольших или удаленных локальных топливных заводах, которые имеют годовые производственные мощности менее 10000 баррелей продукции в день, путем исключения традиционных процессов модификации парафина. Данный каталитический процесс идеально подходит для удаленных локальных заводов, производящих дизельное топливо, например для производства жидкостей из газа (синтетического жидкого топлива) и других возможностей использования, для которых требуется экономическое обоснование на основе доступных распределенных ресурсов исходного сырья.
EA201792082A 2013-03-08 2014-02-27 Катализатор и способы получения дизельнго топлива из природного газа, жидкостей из природного газа или другого газообразного исходного сырья EA201792082A3 (ru)

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EA201591446A EA029057B9 (ru) 2013-03-08 2014-02-27 Катализатор и способы получения дизельного топлива из природного газа, жидкостей из природного газа или другого газообразного исходного сырья

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AU2014226579A1 (en) 2015-09-17
US10260006B2 (en) 2019-04-16
US20140250770A1 (en) 2014-09-11
WO2014137473A3 (en) 2014-11-06
EA029057B9 (ru) 2018-11-30
EP2964592A4 (en) 2016-11-02
AU2018204943A1 (en) 2018-07-26
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US10774271B2 (en) 2020-09-15
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AU2020201183A1 (en) 2020-03-05
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US9090831B2 (en) 2015-07-28
CA3013251C (en) 2019-08-13
CA2904242C (en) 2017-12-05
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EA029057B1 (ru) 2018-02-28
AU2020201183B2 (en) 2021-06-24
US20170190982A1 (en) 2017-07-06
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