EA200870278A1 - Биореактор для метанизации биомассы с большой фракцией твердых веществ - Google Patents

Биореактор для метанизации биомассы с большой фракцией твердых веществ

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Publication number
EA200870278A1
EA200870278A1 EA200870278A EA200870278A EA200870278A1 EA 200870278 A1 EA200870278 A1 EA 200870278A1 EA 200870278 A EA200870278 A EA 200870278A EA 200870278 A EA200870278 A EA 200870278A EA 200870278 A1 EA200870278 A1 EA 200870278A1
Authority
EA
Eurasian Patent Office
Prior art keywords
percolate
container
biomass
filling
biogas
Prior art date
Application number
EA200870278A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
EA012255B1 (ru
Inventor
Петер Лутц
Original Assignee
Бикон Энерджи Текнолоджиз Гмбх Унд Ко. Кг
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=37994813&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EA200870278(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Бикон Энерджи Текнолоджиз Гмбх Унд Ко. Кг filed Critical Бикон Энерджи Текнолоджиз Гмбх Унд Ко. Кг
Publication of EA200870278A1 publication Critical patent/EA200870278A1/ru
Publication of EA012255B1 publication Critical patent/EA012255B1/ru

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M1/00—Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology
    • C12M1/107—Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology with means for collecting fermentation gases, e.g. methane
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M1/00—Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/16—Solid state fermenters, e.g. for koji production
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/58—Reaction vessels connected in series or in parallel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M25/00—Means for supporting, enclosing or fixing the microorganisms, e.g. immunocoatings
    • C12M25/16—Particles; Beads; Granular material; Encapsulation
    • C12M25/18—Fixed or packed bed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
    • C12M29/02—Percolation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/44—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of volume or liquid level
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Pyrrole Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

Биореактор с повышенным выходом газа, в котором сокращено необходимое время пребывания биомассы в ферментационном резервуаре. Во время ферментации низковлажной, т.е. не перекачиваемой насосом биомассы происходит образование на основе влаги, содержащейся в биомассе, перколяционных жидкостей, т.е. перколята, причем указанный перколят отводят посредством дренажной системы и, возможно, возвращают сверху в биомассу, подвергающуюся ферментации. Теперь обнаружено, что выход биомассы значительно возрастает, в области от 10 до 40%, когда полученный перколят не отводится сразу посредством дренажной системы, но собирается вместо этого в ферментационном резервуаре до определенного уровня. Это достигается посредством технического устройства, в котором ферментационный резервуар является непроницаемым для жидкостей, т.е. и створка для загрузки и разгрузки ферментационного резервуара должна быть непроницаемой для жидкости, а также должна быть выполнена достаточно прочной для того, чтобы выдерживать возникающее в результате давление жидкости. Путем соединения существующей дренажной системы для дренажа перколята и системы контроля уровня перколята можно регулировать и контролировать уровень жидкого перколята в подвергаемой ферментации биомассе таким образом, чтобы максимизировать интенсивность выработки или выход биогаза.
EA200870278A 2006-02-21 2007-02-21 Биореактор для метанизации биомассы с большой фракцией твердых веществ EA012255B1 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202006002757U DE202006002757U1 (de) 2006-02-21 2006-02-21 Bioreaktor zur Methanisierung von Biomasse mit hohem Feststoffanteil
PCT/EP2007/051686 WO2007096392A1 (de) 2006-02-21 2007-02-21 Bioreaktor zur methanisierung von biomasse mit hohem feststoffanteil

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EA200870278A1 true EA200870278A1 (ru) 2009-02-27
EA012255B1 EA012255B1 (ru) 2009-08-28

Family

ID=37994813

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EA200870278A EA012255B1 (ru) 2006-02-21 2007-02-21 Биореактор для метанизации биомассы с большой фракцией твердых веществ

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US8759083B2 (ru)
EP (2) EP2270127B8 (ru)
JP (1) JP5070223B2 (ru)
KR (1) KR20080096663A (ru)
CN (1) CN101389746B (ru)
AT (1) ATE484571T1 (ru)
BR (1) BRPI0708056A2 (ru)
DE (2) DE202006002757U1 (ru)
EA (1) EA012255B1 (ru)
ES (1) ES2354241T3 (ru)
PL (1) PL1987128T3 (ru)
WO (1) WO2007096392A1 (ru)

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WO2011080766A2 (en) 2010-01-04 2011-07-07 Kirloskar Integrated Technologies Limited Combined dry and wet dual phase anaerobic process for biogas production
DE102010024639A1 (de) 2010-06-22 2011-12-22 Bioferm Gmbh Anlage zur Erzeugung von Biogas
DE102010048549A1 (de) * 2010-10-14 2012-04-19 Js Energietechnik Gmbh Kostengünstige leichtbau Niedrigenergie Biogasanlage unter Nutzung von Gasdruckdifferenzen und durch intelligent geführte Gasvolumenströme zum Transport von flüssigen Medien und zur Gewinnung von elektrischer Energie
DE102011055695A1 (de) * 2011-11-24 2013-05-29 Renergon International AG Vorrichtung zur Fermentation organischer Feststoffe
FR2983848B1 (fr) * 2011-12-12 2013-12-20 Erigene Installation de methanisation modulaire de dechets organiques solides
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DE102012109822B4 (de) * 2012-10-15 2015-08-27 Renergon International AG Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Biogas
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DE102013107432B4 (de) * 2013-07-12 2017-11-16 Peter Lutz Fermenter zur Erzeugung von Biogas aus Biomasse
DE102013107754A1 (de) * 2013-07-19 2015-01-22 Peter Lutz Biogas-Anlage sowie Verfahren zu ihrem Betrieb
DE102014105185A1 (de) * 2013-07-19 2015-01-22 Peter Lutz Biogasanlage zur Erzeugung von Biogas aus Biomasse sowie ein Verfahren zu ihrem Betrieb
CN103447279B (zh) * 2013-07-30 2016-05-25 浙江大学 一种生活垃圾处理方法及其处理设备
DE102013114925A1 (de) * 2013-12-27 2015-07-02 Agratec Invest Ag Biogasproduktionsverfahren und Biogasproduktionsvorrichtung
CN103755117A (zh) * 2014-02-13 2014-04-30 罗显平 一种生产沼气的方法及其曲线坑道式沼气池
CN103865781B (zh) * 2014-03-23 2015-12-02 吕宏涛 生活垃圾与农作物秸秆生物干式发酵处理装置
DE102014011315A1 (de) * 2014-08-04 2016-02-04 Michael Niederbacher Flüssigsubstratbehälter für eine Biogasanlage
EP3012320A1 (de) * 2014-10-20 2016-04-27 Innovative Biogas GmbH & Co. KG Fermenter
WO2017046822A1 (en) * 2015-09-16 2017-03-23 Marcopolo Engineering S.P.A. - Sistemi Ecologici Multi-year cyclic biodigester
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DK3577210T3 (da) * 2017-02-03 2021-02-01 Advanced Substrate Tech A/S System til behandling af biomasse med en gas
KR101953257B1 (ko) 2018-04-30 2019-02-28 가라사대주식회사 튤립 추출물, 쏘팔메토 추출물 및 네틀 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 탈모 방지 및 모발생장 촉진용 조성물
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BRPI0708056A2 (pt) 2011-05-17
DE502007005339D1 (de) 2010-11-25
KR20080096663A (ko) 2008-10-31
CN101389746B (zh) 2015-07-29
ES2354241T3 (es) 2011-03-11
EP1987128A1 (de) 2008-11-05
EP2270127B8 (de) 2016-12-21
CN101389746A (zh) 2009-03-18
DE202006002757U1 (de) 2007-06-28
JP2009527345A (ja) 2009-07-30
US8759083B2 (en) 2014-06-24
JP5070223B2 (ja) 2012-11-07
EP1987128B1 (de) 2010-10-13
ATE484571T1 (de) 2010-10-15
EA012255B1 (ru) 2009-08-28
PL1987128T3 (pl) 2011-04-29
EP2270127A2 (de) 2011-01-05
US20090068725A1 (en) 2009-03-12
WO2007096392A1 (de) 2007-08-30
EP2270127A3 (de) 2011-03-30
EP2270127B1 (de) 2016-10-19

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