EA028458B1 - Способ и установка для сжигания аммиака - Google Patents
Способ и установка для сжигания аммиака Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EA028458B1 EA028458B1 EA201490561A EA201490561A EA028458B1 EA 028458 B1 EA028458 B1 EA 028458B1 EA 201490561 A EA201490561 A EA 201490561A EA 201490561 A EA201490561 A EA 201490561A EA 028458 B1 EA028458 B1 EA 028458B1
- Authority
- EA
- Eurasian Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- stream
- oxygen
- reaction zone
- gas
- fuel
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title abstract description 22
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 39
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 19
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 102
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 71
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 36
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009841 combustion method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
- F23G7/06—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
- F23G7/061—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases with supplementary heating
- F23G7/065—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases with supplementary heating using gaseous or liquid fuel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
- B01D53/52—Hydrogen sulfide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/346—Controlling the process
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/54—Nitrogen compounds
- B01D53/58—Ammonia
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
- F23G7/06—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L7/00—Supplying non-combustible liquids or gases, other than air, to the fire, e.g. oxygen, steam
- F23L7/007—Supplying oxygen or oxygen-enriched air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N3/00—Regulating air supply or draught
- F23N3/002—Regulating air supply or draught using electronic means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2251/00—Reactants
- B01D2251/10—Oxidants
- B01D2251/102—Oxygen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2200/00—Waste incineration
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL2007381A NL2007381C2 (en) | 2011-09-09 | 2011-09-09 | A process for incinerating nh3 and a nh3 incinerator. |
| PCT/NL2012/050626 WO2013036124A1 (en) | 2011-09-09 | 2012-09-07 | A process for incinerating nh3 and a nh3 incinerator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EA201490561A1 EA201490561A1 (ru) | 2014-07-30 |
| EA028458B1 true EA028458B1 (ru) | 2017-11-30 |
Family
ID=46845983
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EA201490561A EA028458B1 (ru) | 2011-09-09 | 2012-09-07 | Способ и установка для сжигания аммиака |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9115893B2 (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP2753416B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JP2014528052A (OSRAM) |
| KR (1) | KR101585533B1 (OSRAM) |
| CN (1) | CN103796735B (OSRAM) |
| BR (1) | BR112014002808B1 (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA2841739C (OSRAM) |
| DK (1) | DK2753416T3 (OSRAM) |
| EA (1) | EA028458B1 (OSRAM) |
| ES (1) | ES2712000T3 (OSRAM) |
| NL (1) | NL2007381C2 (OSRAM) |
| WO (1) | WO2013036124A1 (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105579116A (zh) * | 2013-09-25 | 2016-05-11 | 琳德股份公司 | 通过添加臭氧处理来自焚化过程的废气流的方法 |
| CA2924760A1 (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2015-05-21 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Methods for treating waste gas streams from incineration processes |
| JP6307769B2 (ja) * | 2015-01-21 | 2018-04-11 | 大陽日酸株式会社 | 排ガス処理方法及び排ガス処理装置 |
| KR20170001940U (ko) | 2015-11-25 | 2017-06-02 | 주식회사 서연이화 | 어퍼 슬라이드 위치제어 타입 융착 장치 |
| JP6491147B2 (ja) * | 2016-07-20 | 2019-03-27 | 大陽日酸株式会社 | 排ガス処理方法、排ガス処理装置及び炭素繊維製造システム |
| JP7079068B2 (ja) * | 2016-12-13 | 2022-06-01 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 火力発電プラント、ボイラ及びボイラの改造方法 |
| JP6917266B2 (ja) * | 2017-10-04 | 2021-08-11 | 三菱重工エンジニアリング株式会社 | ガス燃焼処理装置及び燃焼処理方法、ガス燃焼処理装置を備えたガス精製システム |
| ES2988287T3 (es) * | 2021-03-19 | 2024-11-20 | Alfa Laval Corp Ab | Una disposición para quemar gas de purga y un método de la misma |
| JP7727943B2 (ja) * | 2023-02-06 | 2025-08-22 | 三建産業株式会社 | 工業炉及び工業炉の燃料供給方法 |
| BE1031850B1 (nl) | 2023-07-31 | 2025-03-04 | Duiker Combustion Eng B V | Een proces voor de productie van waterstof door thermische reforming van ammoniak |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2116531A (en) * | 1982-03-11 | 1983-09-28 | Shell Int Research | Process and apparatus for the combustion of ammonia-containing waste gases |
| US6902713B1 (en) * | 2000-10-17 | 2005-06-07 | L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme à Directoire et Conseil de Surveillance pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude | Method for partially oxidizing a gas stream comprising hydrogen sulphide and ammonia |
| US20080247927A1 (en) * | 2007-04-04 | 2008-10-09 | Worleyparsons Group, Inc. | Ammonia Destruction Methods for Use in a Claus Tail Gas Treating Unit |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4943243B1 (OSRAM) * | 1970-10-23 | 1974-11-20 | ||
| JPS4942749B1 (OSRAM) | 1970-12-12 | 1974-11-16 | ||
| DE2410411C2 (de) * | 1974-03-05 | 1981-12-10 | Krupp-Koppers Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zur Beseitigung von Ammoniak, insbesondere von Kokereiammoniak |
| GB9929332D0 (en) * | 1999-12-10 | 2000-02-02 | Boc Group Plc | Destruction of waste gas |
| JP2002276919A (ja) * | 2001-03-22 | 2002-09-25 | Takuma Co Ltd | ごみ焼却炉 |
| JP3924150B2 (ja) * | 2001-10-26 | 2007-06-06 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | ガス燃焼処理方法およびその装置 |
| GB0507017D0 (en) | 2005-04-06 | 2005-05-11 | Boc Group Plc | Treatment of fuel gas |
| CN101451711A (zh) * | 2007-12-06 | 2009-06-10 | 北京航天石化技术装备工程公司 | 处理含氨废气的焚烧工艺及其系统 |
| CN201753263U (zh) * | 2010-08-20 | 2011-03-02 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | 一种硫化氢富氧空气焚烧炉 |
-
2011
- 2011-09-09 NL NL2007381A patent/NL2007381C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2012
- 2012-09-07 EA EA201490561A patent/EA028458B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-09-07 CA CA2841739A patent/CA2841739C/en active Active
- 2012-09-07 JP JP2014529634A patent/JP2014528052A/ja active Pending
- 2012-09-07 EP EP12758922.4A patent/EP2753416B1/en active Active
- 2012-09-07 WO PCT/NL2012/050626 patent/WO2013036124A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-09-07 US US14/343,808 patent/US9115893B2/en active Active
- 2012-09-07 CN CN201280039307.1A patent/CN103796735B/zh active Active
- 2012-09-07 ES ES12758922T patent/ES2712000T3/es active Active
- 2012-09-07 DK DK12758922.4T patent/DK2753416T3/en active
- 2012-09-07 KR KR1020147009418A patent/KR101585533B1/ko active Active
- 2012-09-07 BR BR112014002808-7A patent/BR112014002808B1/pt active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2116531A (en) * | 1982-03-11 | 1983-09-28 | Shell Int Research | Process and apparatus for the combustion of ammonia-containing waste gases |
| US6902713B1 (en) * | 2000-10-17 | 2005-06-07 | L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme à Directoire et Conseil de Surveillance pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude | Method for partially oxidizing a gas stream comprising hydrogen sulphide and ammonia |
| US20080247927A1 (en) * | 2007-04-04 | 2008-10-09 | Worleyparsons Group, Inc. | Ammonia Destruction Methods for Use in a Claus Tail Gas Treating Unit |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR101585533B1 (ko) | 2016-01-14 |
| US20140248202A1 (en) | 2014-09-04 |
| US9115893B2 (en) | 2015-08-25 |
| JP2014528052A (ja) | 2014-10-23 |
| CA2841739A1 (en) | 2013-03-14 |
| EA201490561A1 (ru) | 2014-07-30 |
| KR20140079394A (ko) | 2014-06-26 |
| ES2712000T3 (es) | 2019-05-08 |
| CA2841739C (en) | 2018-11-20 |
| WO2013036124A1 (en) | 2013-03-14 |
| EP2753416A1 (en) | 2014-07-16 |
| CN103796735B (zh) | 2017-02-08 |
| NL2007381C2 (en) | 2013-03-12 |
| BR112014002808B1 (pt) | 2020-08-25 |
| CN103796735A (zh) | 2014-05-14 |
| BR112014002808A2 (pt) | 2017-03-01 |
| DK2753416T3 (en) | 2019-03-25 |
| EP2753416B1 (en) | 2018-12-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Lapse of a eurasian patent due to non-payment of renewal fees within the time limit in the following designated state(s) |
Designated state(s): AM BY KZ KG TJ TM |