DK441387A - Anode til braendselcelle og anvendelse heraf - Google Patents

Anode til braendselcelle og anvendelse heraf

Info

Publication number
DK441387A
DK441387A DK441387A DK441387A DK441387A DK 441387 A DK441387 A DK 441387A DK 441387 A DK441387 A DK 441387A DK 441387 A DK441387 A DK 441387A DK 441387 A DK441387 A DK 441387A
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
electrolyte
face
contact
anode
peaks
Prior art date
Application number
DK441387A
Other languages
Danish (da)
English (en)
Other versions
DK441387D0 (da
Inventor
Leonard G Marianowski
Original Assignee
Inst Gas Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inst Gas Technology filed Critical Inst Gas Technology
Publication of DK441387D0 publication Critical patent/DK441387D0/da
Publication of DK441387A publication Critical patent/DK441387A/da

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9041Metals or alloys
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8605Porous electrodes
    • H01M4/8626Porous electrodes characterised by the form
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0625Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material in a modular combined reactor/fuel cell structure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/14Fuel cells with fused electrolytes
    • H01M8/141Fuel cells with fused electrolytes the anode and the cathode being gas-permeable electrodes or electrode layers
    • H01M8/142Fuel cells with fused electrolytes the anode and the cathode being gas-permeable electrodes or electrode layers with matrix-supported or semi-solid matrix-reinforced electrolyte
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M2004/8678Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/8684Negative electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/14Fuel cells with fused electrolytes
    • H01M2008/147Fuel cells with molten carbonates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0048Molten electrolytes used at high temperature
    • H01M2300/0051Carbonates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8647Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Electron Tubes For Measurement (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
  • Discharge Heating (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Hybrid Cells (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
DK441387A 1986-08-25 1987-08-24 Anode til braendselcelle og anvendelse heraf DK441387A (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/899,878 US4702973A (en) 1986-08-25 1986-08-25 Dual compartment anode structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK441387D0 DK441387D0 (da) 1987-08-24
DK441387A true DK441387A (da) 1988-02-26

Family

ID=25411685

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK441387A DK441387A (da) 1986-08-25 1987-08-24 Anode til braendselcelle og anvendelse heraf

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US4702973A (pt)
EP (1) EP0257398B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP2554664B2 (pt)
AT (1) ATE72076T1 (pt)
CA (1) CA1282456C (pt)
DE (1) DE3776227D1 (pt)
DK (1) DK441387A (pt)
ES (1) ES2028831T3 (pt)
FI (1) FI92445C (pt)
GR (1) GR3003645T3 (pt)
IE (1) IE60292B1 (pt)
NO (1) NO172089C (pt)
PT (1) PT85578B (pt)

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US6772617B1 (en) 2003-01-24 2004-08-10 Gencell Corporation Method and apparatus for in-situ leveling of progressively formed sheet metal
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US7732084B2 (en) * 2004-02-04 2010-06-08 General Electric Company Solid oxide fuel cell with internal reforming, catalyzed interconnect for use therewith, and methods
US7687183B2 (en) * 2004-08-25 2010-03-30 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Electrochemical fuel cell elements having improved compression over channels
JP5237829B2 (ja) 2006-01-23 2013-07-17 ブルーム エナジー コーポレーション モジュール式燃料電池システム
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US8241801B2 (en) 2006-08-14 2012-08-14 Modine Manufacturing Company Integrated solid oxide fuel cell and fuel processor
US8920997B2 (en) 2007-07-26 2014-12-30 Bloom Energy Corporation Hybrid fuel heat exchanger—pre-reformer in SOFC systems
US8852820B2 (en) 2007-08-15 2014-10-07 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell stack module shell with integrated heat exchanger
WO2009105191A2 (en) 2008-02-19 2009-08-27 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell system containing anode tail gas oxidizer and hybrid heat exchanger/reformer
US8968958B2 (en) 2008-07-08 2015-03-03 Bloom Energy Corporation Voltage lead jumper connected fuel cell columns
US8313634B2 (en) 2009-01-29 2012-11-20 Princeton University Conversion of carbon dioxide to organic products
US20110114502A1 (en) * 2009-12-21 2011-05-19 Emily Barton Cole Reducing carbon dioxide to products
IT1397523B1 (it) 2009-12-21 2013-01-16 Ansaldo Fuel Cells Spa Sistema e metodo per separare co2 da fumi di combustione mediante pile mcfc pluri-stack.
US8845877B2 (en) 2010-03-19 2014-09-30 Liquid Light, Inc. Heterocycle catalyzed electrochemical process
US8721866B2 (en) * 2010-03-19 2014-05-13 Liquid Light, Inc. Electrochemical production of synthesis gas from carbon dioxide
US8500987B2 (en) * 2010-03-19 2013-08-06 Liquid Light, Inc. Purification of carbon dioxide from a mixture of gases
US8845878B2 (en) 2010-07-29 2014-09-30 Liquid Light, Inc. Reducing carbon dioxide to products
US8524066B2 (en) * 2010-07-29 2013-09-03 Liquid Light, Inc. Electrochemical production of urea from NOx and carbon dioxide
US8440362B2 (en) 2010-09-24 2013-05-14 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell mechanical components
US8961774B2 (en) 2010-11-30 2015-02-24 Liquid Light, Inc. Electrochemical production of butanol from carbon dioxide and water
US8568581B2 (en) 2010-11-30 2013-10-29 Liquid Light, Inc. Heterocycle catalyzed carbonylation and hydroformylation with carbon dioxide
US9090976B2 (en) 2010-12-30 2015-07-28 The Trustees Of Princeton University Advanced aromatic amine heterocyclic catalysts for carbon dioxide reduction
WO2012094514A1 (en) 2011-01-06 2012-07-12 Bloom Energy Corporation Sofc hot box components
US8562811B2 (en) 2011-03-09 2013-10-22 Liquid Light, Inc. Process for making formic acid
CA2839004A1 (en) 2011-07-06 2013-01-10 Liquid Light, Inc. Carbon dioxide capture and conversion to organic products
CA2841062A1 (en) 2011-07-06 2013-01-10 Liquid Light, Inc. Reduction of carbon dioxide to carboxylic acids, glycols, and carboxylates
US9267212B2 (en) 2012-07-26 2016-02-23 Liquid Light, Inc. Method and system for production of oxalic acid and oxalic acid reduction products
US8692019B2 (en) 2012-07-26 2014-04-08 Liquid Light, Inc. Electrochemical co-production of chemicals utilizing a halide salt
US8641885B2 (en) 2012-07-26 2014-02-04 Liquid Light, Inc. Multiphase electrochemical reduction of CO2
US9175407B2 (en) 2012-07-26 2015-11-03 Liquid Light, Inc. Integrated process for producing carboxylic acids from carbon dioxide
US10329676B2 (en) 2012-07-26 2019-06-25 Avantium Knowledge Centre B.V. Method and system for electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide employing a gas diffusion electrode
US20130105304A1 (en) 2012-07-26 2013-05-02 Liquid Light, Inc. System and High Surface Area Electrodes for the Electrochemical Reduction of Carbon Dioxide
US9873951B2 (en) 2012-09-14 2018-01-23 Avantium Knowledge Centre B.V. High pressure electrochemical cell and process for the electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide
US9755263B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2017-09-05 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell mechanical components
TWI638483B (zh) 2013-10-23 2018-10-11 美商博隆能源股份有限公司 用於燃料電池系統之陽極復熱器及其操作方法
EP3105810B1 (en) 2014-02-12 2022-08-17 Bloom Energy Corporation Structure and method for fuel cell system where multiple fuel cells and power electronics feed loads in parallel allowing for integrated electrochemical impedance spectroscopy ("eis")
US10651496B2 (en) 2015-03-06 2020-05-12 Bloom Energy Corporation Modular pad for a fuel cell system
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US11398634B2 (en) 2018-03-27 2022-07-26 Bloom Energy Corporation Solid oxide fuel cell system and method of operating the same using peak shaving gas
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US11335937B2 (en) 2019-11-26 2022-05-17 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Operation of molten carbonate fuel cells with high electrolyte fill level
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GR3003645T3 (pt) 1993-03-16
JPS6362155A (ja) 1988-03-18
ATE72076T1 (de) 1992-02-15
FI873655A0 (fi) 1987-08-24
DK441387D0 (da) 1987-08-24
NO873557D0 (no) 1987-08-24
JP2554664B2 (ja) 1996-11-13
EP0257398A2 (en) 1988-03-02
NO172089B (no) 1993-02-22
PT85578B (pt) 1993-11-30
FI873655A (fi) 1988-02-26
NO873557L (no) 1988-02-26
NO172089C (no) 1993-06-02
FI92445B (fi) 1994-07-29
DE3776227D1 (de) 1992-03-05
FI92445C (fi) 1994-11-10
CA1282456C (en) 1991-04-02
IE872260L (en) 1988-02-25
EP0257398A3 (en) 1988-04-20
IE60292B1 (en) 1994-06-29
PT85578A (pt) 1988-08-17
EP0257398B1 (en) 1992-01-22
US4702973A (en) 1987-10-27
ES2028831T3 (es) 1992-07-16

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