DK3193053T3 - Ventil med en keramikskive - Google Patents
Ventil med en keramikskive Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK3193053T3 DK3193053T3 DK16151761.0T DK16151761T DK3193053T3 DK 3193053 T3 DK3193053 T3 DK 3193053T3 DK 16151761 T DK16151761 T DK 16151761T DK 3193053 T3 DK3193053 T3 DK 3193053T3
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- disc
- flange
- disk
- fluid
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims description 39
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO2 Inorganic materials O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005518 polymer electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
- F16K1/32—Details
- F16K1/34—Cutting-off parts, e.g. valve members, seats
- F16K1/42—Valve seats
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K3/00—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
- F16K3/02—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K11/00—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
- F16K11/02—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
- F16K11/06—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements
- F16K11/065—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with linearly sliding closure members
- F16K11/0655—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with linearly sliding closure members with flat slides
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
- F16K1/32—Details
- F16K1/34—Cutting-off parts, e.g. valve members, seats
- F16K1/46—Attachment of sealing rings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K25/00—Details relating to contact between valve members and seats
- F16K25/005—Particular materials for seats or closure elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
- F16K27/02—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
- F16K27/04—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of sliding valves
- F16K27/044—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of sliding valves slide valves with flat obturating members
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K3/00—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
- F16K3/30—Details
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K3/00—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
- F16K3/02—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor
- F16K3/16—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor with special arrangements for separating the sealing faces or for pressing them together
- F16K3/20—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor with special arrangements for separating the sealing faces or for pressing them together by movement of the seats
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sliding Valves (AREA)
- Lift Valve (AREA)
- Valve Housings (AREA)
Claims (15)
1. Ventilanordning til modulering af en strøm af fluid gennem en ventil, hvor ventilanordningen omfatter: en flange (1) med en åbning (4), en første skive (2) med en åbning (6), mindst ét stempel (9) og en anden skive (7), der er forbundet med det mindst ét stempel (9), en pakning (5, 5a, 5b) mellem flangen (1) og den første skive (2), hvor pakningen (5, 5a, 5b) er i kontakt med flangen (1) og i kontakt med den første skive (2), hvor pakningen (5, 5a, 5b) danner en lukket sløjfe, hvor ventilanordningen yderligere omfatter tre lejeelementer (3a, 3b, 3c), der er anbragt imellem den første skive (2) og flangen (1), hvor de tre lejeelementer (3a, 3b, 3c) definerer positionen og retningen af den første skive (2) i forhold til flangen (1), hvor de tre lejeelementer (3a, 3b, 3c) adskiller den første skive (2) fra flangen (1), og derved definerer et mellemrum mellem flangen (1) og skiven (2), hvor ventilanordningen omfatter en fluidbane, som forbinder åbningen (4) af flangen (1) via mellemrummet mellem flangen (1) og den første skive (2) til åbningen (6) af den første skive (2), hvor fluidbanen har en del indvendigt i mellemrummet, hvor pakningen (5, 5a, 5b) forsegler den del af fluidbanen, således at enhver fluidstrømning ind i og/eller ud af denne del tvinges til at strømme gennem mindst én af åbningerne (4, 6), hvor den første skive (2) og den anden skive (7) hver især tilvejebringer flader i indbyrdes anlæg, hvor det mindst ét stempel (9) er konfigureret til at forskyde den anden skive (7) langs siderne i indbyrdes anlæg fra en første position til en anden position, hvor den anden skive (7) i sin første position dækker åbningen (6) af den første skive (2) og derved blokerer fluidstrømmen langs fluidbanen, hvor den anden skive (7) i sin anden position i det mindste delvis blotlægger åbningen (6) af den første skive (2) og derved tillader en fluidstrøm langs fluidbanen.
2. Ventilanordning ifølge krav 1, hvor de tre lejeelementer (3a, 3b, 3c) rager frem fra den første skive (2), og hvor mindst ét af lejeelementerne (3a, 3b, 3c) er i permanent kontakt med flangen (1).
3. Ventilanordning ifølge krav 1, hvor de tre lejeelementer (3a, 3b, 3c) rager frem fra flangen (1), og hvor mindst ét af lejeelementerne (3a, 3b, 3c) er i permanent kontakt med den første skive (2).
4. Ventilanordning ifølge krav 1, hvor de tre lejeelementer (3a, 3b, 3c) rager frem fra den første skive (2), og/eller hvor et af lejeelementerne (3a, 3b, 3c) ikke er forbundet, fortrinsvis ikke permanent forbundet med flangen (1).
5. Ventilanordning ifølge krav 1, hvor de tre lejeelementer (3a, 3b, 3c) rager frem fra flangen (1), og/eller hvor mindst ét af lejeelementerne (3a, 3b, 3c) ikke er forbundet, fortrinsvis ikke permanent forbundet med den første skive (2).
6. Ventilanordning ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor mindst én af skiverne (2, 7) er fremstillet af keramik, fortrinsvis af teknisk keramik, endnu mere foretrukket af siliciumkarbid og/eller af aluminumoxid.
7. Ventilanordning ifølge krav 6, hvor begge skiver (2, 7) er fremstillet af keramik, fortrinsvis af teknisk keramik, endnu mere foretrukket af siliciumkarbid og/eller af aluminumoxid.
8. Ventilanordning ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor fladerne i indbyrdes anlæg af den første skive (2) og den anden skive (7) er plan eller i det væsentlige plan.
9. Ventilanordning ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor den første plade (2) er en fast skive (2) og ikke er konfigureret til at forskydes i forhold til flangen (1).
10. Ventilanordning ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor stemplet (9) er konfigureret til at forskyde, fortrinsvis til at forskyde kontinuerligt, den anden skive (7) langs siderne i indbyrdes anlæg fra en første position til en tredje position, hvor den anden skive (7) i sin tredje position fuldstændig blotlægger åbningen (6) af den første skive (2) og derved tillader en fluidstrøm langs fluidbanen.
11. Ventil, som omfatter mindst ét indløb og mindst ét udløb og en fluidbane, som forbinder den mindst ét indløb med det mindst ét udløb, ventilen omfatter ligeledes en ventilanordning ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor den mindst én ventil er anbragt i fluidbanen mellem det mindst ét indløb af ventilen og det mindst ét udløb af ventilen.
12. Ventil ifølge krav 11, hvor det mindst ét indløb af ventilen og det mindst ét udløb af ventilen definerer en retning af fluidstrømmen, således at det mindst ét indløb er anbragt opstrøms for det mindst ét udløb, hvor den anden skive (7) af den mindst én ventilanordning er anbragt opstrøms for den første skive (2) af den mindst én ventilanordning.
13. Ventil ifølge krav 11, hvor det mindst ét indløb af ventilen og det mindst ét udløb af ventilen definerer en retning af fluidstrømmen, således at det mindst ét udløb er anbragt nedstrøms for det mindst ét indløb, hvor den anden skive (7) af den mindst én ventilanordning er anbragt nedstrøms for den første skive (2) af den mindst én ventilanordning.
14. Kredsløb til opvarmning, afkøling, luftbehandling og/eller ventilation med mindst en ventil ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 11 til 13.
15. Indretning med mindst én brændstofcelle og mindst én ventil ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 11 til 13, hvor den mindst én ventil er konfigureret til at modulere strømmen af en fluid til og/eller fra den mindst én brændstofcelle.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP16151761.0A EP3193053B1 (en) | 2016-01-18 | 2016-01-18 | Valve with a ceramic disc |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK3193053T3 true DK3193053T3 (da) | 2018-07-30 |
Family
ID=55177804
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK16151761.0T DK3193053T3 (da) | 2016-01-18 | 2016-01-18 | Ventil med en keramikskive |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10302202B2 (da) |
| EP (1) | EP3193053B1 (da) |
| CN (1) | CN106979348B (da) |
| DK (1) | DK3193053T3 (da) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10738904B1 (en) | 2019-02-07 | 2020-08-11 | Clippard Instrument Laboratories, I | Flow control valve using ceramic valve members |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2113904A1 (de) * | 1971-03-23 | 1972-09-28 | Kissling Gmbh | Schalter zur Steuerung von gasfoermigen Stroemen |
| DE2352477C3 (de) * | 1973-10-19 | 1985-08-22 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Schaltventil für Saugluftleitungen |
| CA1195587A (en) * | 1982-06-16 | 1985-10-22 | Leroy B. Johnson | Two position control valve |
| US5341835A (en) * | 1992-12-14 | 1994-08-30 | Foster Valve Corporation | Lubrication system for valve seat of a gate valve |
| US5577707A (en) * | 1995-12-18 | 1996-11-26 | Vat Holding Ag | Slide valve |
| JPH09269073A (ja) | 1996-03-29 | 1997-10-14 | Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd | セラミックバルブ |
| JPH11109052A (ja) | 1997-10-01 | 1999-04-23 | Seiko Epson Corp | 封止装置、封止装置を有する時計、封止装置を有する電子機器及び封止装置を使用した時計の製造方法 |
| DE102008017099B4 (de) | 2008-04-02 | 2018-06-14 | Torsten Burgmer | Flachschieber |
| DE102009016672A1 (de) | 2009-03-31 | 2010-10-07 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Aufnahmegestell, insb. Wärmebehandlungsgestell für Fahrschemel eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
| EP2444702A1 (de) | 2010-10-19 | 2012-04-25 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Schieberventil mit einer feststehend angeordneten und einer verschiebbaren Scheibe zum Absperren und/oder Regeln eines Fluids |
-
2016
- 2016-01-18 EP EP16151761.0A patent/EP3193053B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2016-01-18 DK DK16151761.0T patent/DK3193053T3/da active
-
2017
- 2017-01-17 US US15/407,984 patent/US10302202B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2017-01-18 CN CN201710034654.XA patent/CN106979348B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106979348A (zh) | 2017-07-25 |
| US10302202B2 (en) | 2019-05-28 |
| EP3193053B1 (en) | 2018-05-16 |
| CN106979348B (zh) | 2019-03-15 |
| EP3193053A1 (en) | 2017-07-19 |
| US20170204977A1 (en) | 2017-07-20 |
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