DK2931004T3 - Varmeelement - Google Patents

Varmeelement Download PDF

Info

Publication number
DK2931004T3
DK2931004T3 DK15162778.3T DK15162778T DK2931004T3 DK 2931004 T3 DK2931004 T3 DK 2931004T3 DK 15162778 T DK15162778 T DK 15162778T DK 2931004 T3 DK2931004 T3 DK 2931004T3
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
heating element
wires
element according
electrically conductive
threads
Prior art date
Application number
DK15162778.3T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Sören Tüngler
Hans-Gerog Koch
Original Assignee
Thermofer Gmbh & Co Kg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Thermofer Gmbh & Co Kg filed Critical Thermofer Gmbh & Co Kg
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK2931004T3 publication Critical patent/DK2931004T3/da

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • H05B3/34—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs
    • H05B3/342—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs heaters used in textiles
    • H05B3/347—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs heaters used in textiles woven fabrics
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • H05B3/34—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs
    • H05B3/36—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs heating conductor embedded in insulating material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/014—Heaters using resistive wires or cables not provided for in H05B3/54
    • H05B2203/015—Heater wherein the heating element is interwoven with the textile
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2214/00—Aspects relating to resistive heating, induction heating and heating using microwaves, covered by groups H05B3/00, H05B6/00
    • H05B2214/04—Heating means manufactured by using nanotechnology

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Claims (9)

1. Fladt varmeelement omfattende en vævet struktur, der indeholder kædetråde og skudtråde, idet a) trådmateriale fra 5% til 90% af kædetrådene og/eller skudtrådene er elektrisk ledende, og b) mindst 50% af overfladen af trådmaterialet er belagt med et belægningsmateriale, der indeholder kulstofnanorør, kendetegnet ved, at varmeelementet har et varmeisolerende lag i en afstand på 0,1 til 5 mm fra den vævede struktur, idet der er anbragt et elektrisk isoleringslag omkring belægningsmaterialet.
2. Varmeelement ifølge krav 1, kendetegnet ved, at kædetrådene og/eller skudtrådene, hvis trådmateriale er elektrisk ledende og består af strenge, særligt foretrukket kobberstrenge.
3. Varmeelement ifølge krav 2, kendetegnet ved, at mindst 50% af strengene er forbundet via en crimpforbindelse, særligt foretrukket via en C-crimpforbindelse (dom) eller en F-crimpforbindelse, til en elektrisk strømkreds.
4. Varmeelement ifølge et af kravene 1 til 3, kendetegnet ved, at belægningsmaterialet indeholder mindst 10 vægt-%, særligt foretrukket mindst 50 vægt-% kulstofnanorør.
5. Varmeelement ifølge et af kravene 1 til 4, kendetegnet ved, at enkelte kædetråde og/eller skudtråde af elektrisk ledende trådmateriale ikke på begge sider er omgivet af kædetråde og/eller skudtråde af ikke elektrisk ledende trådmateriale, særligt foretrukket at kædetråde og/eller skudtråde af elektrisk ledende trådmateriale altid er anbragt i grupper af 3 til 10 kædetråde ved siden af hinanden og/eller skudtråde af elektrisk ledende trådmateriale.
6. Varmeelement ifølge et af kravene 1 til 5, kendetegnet ved, at kædetrådene og/eller skudtrådene har en diameter fra 0,1 til 5 mm, særligt foretrukket 0,2 til 0,8 mm.
7. Varmeelement ifølge et af kravene 1 til 6, kendetegnet ved, at den vævede struktur er indstøbt i kunstharpiks.
8. Varmeelement ifølge et af kravene 1 til 7, kendetegnet ved, at belægningsmaterialet indeholder op til 90 vægt-%, særligt foretrukket op til 50 vægt-% termoplast og/eller elastomer.
9. Varmeelement ifølge et af kravene 1 til 8, kendetegnet ved, at det varmeisolerende lag har en tæthed i et område fra 15 til 50 kg/m3.
DK15162778.3T 2014-04-11 2015-04-08 Varmeelement DK2931004T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014105215.3A DE102014105215A1 (de) 2014-04-11 2014-04-11 Heizelement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK2931004T3 true DK2931004T3 (da) 2018-09-03

Family

ID=53180507

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK15162778.3T DK2931004T3 (da) 2014-04-11 2015-04-08 Varmeelement

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US9756685B2 (da)
EP (2) EP2931004B1 (da)
CA (1) CA2888001A1 (da)
DE (1) DE102014105215A1 (da)
DK (1) DK2931004T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2684096T3 (da)
HU (1) HUE039541T2 (da)
PL (1) PL2931004T3 (da)
PT (1) PT2931004T (da)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2545233B (en) * 2015-12-09 2018-06-27 Dyson Technology Ltd Flexible heating plate for hair
KR101887891B1 (ko) * 2016-02-17 2018-08-13 주식회사 아모센스 휴대단말기용 백커버 및 이를 포함하는 백커버 일체형 안테나모듈
DE102018129746A1 (de) 2018-11-26 2020-05-28 Thermofer GmbH & Co. KG Heizvorrichtung

Family Cites Families (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29824578U1 (de) 1998-05-15 2001-08-30 Stoeckl Roland Elektrisches Heizelement
US6403935B2 (en) * 1999-05-11 2002-06-11 Thermosoft International Corporation Soft heating element and method of its electrical termination
US6649886B1 (en) * 2002-05-11 2003-11-18 David Kleshchik Electric heating cloth and method
DE102005015050A1 (de) * 2005-03-31 2006-10-12 Ewald Dörken Ag Flächenheizeinrichtung
DE202005014678U1 (de) 2005-05-19 2006-09-28 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Heizelement mit zumindest einem Nanotubes umfasenden Verbundsystem
DE112006003749A5 (de) * 2005-12-11 2008-11-27 W.E.T. Automotive Systems Ag Flächiges Heizelement
KR100749886B1 (ko) 2006-02-03 2007-08-21 (주) 나노텍 탄소나노튜브를 이용한 발열체
DE502006004123D1 (de) * 2006-02-24 2009-08-13 Sefar Ag Flächenheizelement und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Flächenheizelementes
DE202006007228U1 (de) 2006-05-03 2006-10-26 Beier, Gerhard M., Dipl.-Ing. Infrarotflächenheizelement
US8008606B2 (en) * 2006-10-04 2011-08-30 T-Ink, Inc. Composite heating element with an integrated switch
DE202007014328U1 (de) 2007-10-12 2007-12-20 Beier, Gerhard M., Dipl.-Ing. Infrarot-Flächenheiz-Paravent aus Dünnschiefer
DE202008007815U1 (de) 2008-06-11 2008-09-25 Beier, Gerhard M., Dipl.-Ing. Infrarot-Großflächen-Resonator-Heiz- und Kühlsystem
DE202009000136U1 (de) 2008-07-29 2009-05-20 Beier, Gerhard M., Dipl.-Ing. Infrarot-CNT-Heizeinrichtung
WO2010033368A1 (en) * 2008-09-17 2010-03-25 National Ict Australia Limited (Nicta) Knitted electrode assembly and integrated connector for an active implantable medical device
DE102009008967B4 (de) 2009-02-13 2011-06-16 Möller, Silvia Kunststofflaminat mit integrierter Heizfunktion
DE202009002093U1 (de) 2009-02-14 2009-08-06 Braun, Günther Carbon Nanotubes-Verbundmaterial bedruckte/beschichtete Platten zur flächenmäßigen Erzeugung von Wärme
DE102009034306B4 (de) 2009-07-21 2015-07-23 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Heizelement sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
CN101998706B (zh) * 2009-08-14 2015-07-01 清华大学 碳纳米管织物及应用该碳纳米管织物的发热体
DE202009011565U1 (de) 2009-08-26 2010-02-25 Braun, Günther Fliesenkleberheizung
DE202010001426U1 (de) 2010-01-27 2010-04-08 Braun, Günther CNT Verbundmaterial beschichtetes Papier (alle Sorten) zur Erzeugung von Wärme
WO2011117413A1 (en) * 2010-03-26 2011-09-29 Iee International Electronics & Engineering S.A. Occupant sensing and heating textile
DE102010045066A1 (de) 2010-09-10 2012-03-15 Günther Braun CNT Buck Paper Industrie Nadeln
US20140246415A1 (en) * 2011-10-06 2014-09-04 Iee International Electronics & Engineering S.A. Electrically conductive textiles for occupant sensing and/or heating applications
DE102011086448A1 (de) * 2011-11-16 2013-05-16 Margarete Franziska Althaus Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Heizelements
DE102012000445A1 (de) * 2012-01-12 2012-09-13 Daimler Ag Sitzheizung für ein Polster eines Fahrzeugsitzes
DE202012008310U1 (de) 2012-08-30 2012-10-10 Günther Braun CNT Heiztextil
DE202012009982U1 (de) 2012-10-18 2012-11-27 Günther Braun Carbon beheizte Gummimatte

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2931004A1 (de) 2015-10-14
ES2684096T3 (es) 2018-10-01
DE102014105215A1 (de) 2015-10-15
EP2931004B1 (de) 2018-06-06
PL2931004T3 (pl) 2018-12-31
CA2888001A1 (en) 2015-10-11
US9756685B2 (en) 2017-09-05
HUE039541T2 (hu) 2019-01-28
US20150296567A1 (en) 2015-10-15
PT2931004T (pt) 2018-10-11
EP3302001A1 (de) 2018-04-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5824996A (en) Electroconductive textile heating element and method of manufacture
US6452138B1 (en) Multi-conductor soft heating element
DK2931004T3 (da) Varmeelement
US9918356B2 (en) Heating element and method for producing a heating element
JP2001525104A (ja) 発熱体とその製造方法
US20050247700A1 (en) Heater with simultaneous hot spot and mechanical intrusion protection
CN206237621U (zh) 一种耐高温耐腐蚀长寿命加热电缆
KR100491225B1 (ko) 탄소섬유사 발열직물과 이를 이용한 원적외선 방사면상발열체
KR200432466Y1 (ko) 탄소발열섬유를 이용한 바닥 난방구조
KR100689990B1 (ko) 난연성 도전사를 이용한 망상 선면 발열체
KR19990013241A (ko) 면상 발열체
KR20090108493A (ko) 와인딩 히터
KR100718299B1 (ko) 발열 직물 및 그 제조 방법
JPH1197160A (ja) 面状発熱体
KR200389288Y1 (ko) 면사직조발열체
ITPD20120009A1 (it) Dispositivo di riscaldamento elettrico e procedimento di realizzazione di un dispositivo di riscaldamento elettrico
JP2000133422A (ja) 電極部構造を有する発熱体および床暖房用電熱ボード
KR102560385B1 (ko) 면상발열체
KR101600787B1 (ko) 전열매트용 전열 발열체
JPH11265781A (ja) 発熱体
JP2007234245A (ja) 面状発熱体の製造方法及び面状発熱体
JP2010267624A (ja) 糸状カーボン発熱体及びこれを配設した面状発熱体
KR200195313Y1 (ko) 면상발열체를 이용한 온열매트
JP3060935U (ja) 面状発熱体と電極構造
KR20100005836U (ko) 직조형 전기저항체