DK2883844T3 - Fremgangsmåde til energibesparelse i et system til vandtilvejebringelse - Google Patents

Fremgangsmåde til energibesparelse i et system til vandtilvejebringelse Download PDF

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Publication number
DK2883844T3
DK2883844T3 DK13196968.5T DK13196968T DK2883844T3 DK 2883844 T3 DK2883844 T3 DK 2883844T3 DK 13196968 T DK13196968 T DK 13196968T DK 2883844 T3 DK2883844 T3 DK 2883844T3
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DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
liquid
bypass
ultrafiltration unit
microorganisms
conduit
Prior art date
Application number
DK13196968.5T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Carsten Wermter
Norbert Jürgen Puls
Horst Pramor
Uwe Hartig
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Exergene Tech Gmbh
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Publication of DK2883844T3 publication Critical patent/DK2883844T3/da

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/444Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/14Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
    • B01D61/145Ultrafiltration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/14Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
    • B01D61/145Ultrafiltration
    • B01D61/146Ultrafiltration comprising multiple ultrafiltration steps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/14Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
    • B01D61/22Controlling or regulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D65/00Accessories or auxiliary operations, in general, for separation processes or apparatus using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D65/02Membrane cleaning or sterilisation ; Membrane regeneration
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/30Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
    • C02F1/32Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
    • C02F1/325Irradiation devices or lamp constructions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D17/00Domestic hot-water supply systems
    • F24D17/0073Arrangements for preventing the occurrence or proliferation of microorganisms in the water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D17/00Domestic hot-water supply systems
    • F24D17/0078Recirculation systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2311/00Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
    • B01D2311/25Recirculation, recycling or bypass, e.g. recirculation of concentrate into the feed
    • B01D2311/252Recirculation of concentrate
    • B01D2311/2523Recirculation of concentrate to feed side
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2311/00Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
    • B01D2311/25Recirculation, recycling or bypass, e.g. recirculation of concentrate into the feed
    • B01D2311/253Bypassing of feed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2313/00Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
    • B01D2313/22Cooling or heating elements
    • B01D2313/221Heat exchangers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/281Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/30Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
    • C02F1/32Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/42Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from bathing facilities, e.g. swimming pools
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/03Pressure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/36Biological material, e.g. enzymes or ATP
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/04Flow arrangements
    • C02F2301/043Treatment of partial or bypass streams
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/04Flow arrangements
    • C02F2301/046Recirculation with an external loop
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04Disinfection

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Claims (10)

1. Fremgangsmåde til energibesparelse inden for rammerne af tilvejebringelse af en opvarmet væske til sanitære formål under kontrol og overholdelse af de for mikroorganismerne tilladte, anbefalede eller acceptable vejledende værdier, hvor der med undtagelse af en midlertidig tilførsels,- udtagningseller vedligeholdelsesproces anvendes et lukket ledningssystem, som omfatter en cirkulationsledning (1) med et cirkulationsmiddel (2) og hver især i det mindste en grænseflade til tilførsel (3) af væske i eller udtag (4) af væske fra systemet, en enkelt ultrafiltreringsenhed (5) til mekanisk fraseparation af mikroorganismer og en bypass-ledning (6), i hvis forløb den enkelte ultrafiltreringsenhed (5) samt et transportmiddel (7) er placeret, samt en anordning til opvarmning (8), hvorigennem cirkulationsledningen (1) til opvarmning af den herigennem førte væske forløber, og hvor den ønskede temperatur for anordningen til opvarmningen (8) indstilles til en værdi mellem 40 og 55°C, idet kontrollen og overholdelsen af de vejledende værdier sker, idet den i cirkulationsledningen (1) førte væske i det mindste delvist og i det mindste periodisk tilføres til den i bypass-ledningen (6) placerede ultrafiltreringsenhed (5).
2. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 1, idet bypass-ledningen (6) er placeret nedstrøms for udtagningsstedet (4) og således mellem udtagningsstedet (4) og tilførselsstedet (3) på cirkulationsledningen (1) .
3. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 1 eller 2, idet cirkulationsmidlet (2) og/eller transportmidlet (7) er en pumpe.
4. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et af de foregående krav, idet der til ultrafiltreringsenheden (5) er allokeret et udløb til udledning af skyllevæske.
5. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et af de foregående krav, idet ledningssystemet endvidere omfatter i det mindste et diagnostisk middel til kvalitativ og/eller kvantitativ bestemmelse af mikroorganismer i væsken.
6. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et af de foregående krav, idet ledningssystemet endvidere omfatter anordninger, som er udvalgt af gruppen bestående af biosensorer, turbiditetssensorer, strømningssensorer, tryksensorer, sandfiltre, UV-desinfektionsenheder, varmebehandlingsenheder, prøvesteder og prøveudtagningssteder.
7. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et af de foregående krav, idet væsken i ultrafiltreringsenheden (5) tilføres kontinuerligt eller diskontinuerligt.
8. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et af de foregående krav, idet der kontinuerligt eller diskontinuerligt sker en kvantitativ og/eller kvalitativ måling af mikroorganismer i væsken.
9. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 8, idet målingen sker periodisk med forud bestemte tidsintervaller eller programstyret på forud bestemte tidspunkter.
10. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 8 eller 9, idet tilførslen af væsken fra cirkulationsledningen (1) via bypass-ledningen (6) ind i ultrafiltreringsenheden (5) sker alt efter behov afhængigt af de opnåede måledata.
DK13196968.5T 2013-12-12 2013-12-12 Fremgangsmåde til energibesparelse i et system til vandtilvejebringelse DK2883844T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13196968.5A EP2883844B1 (de) 2013-12-12 2013-12-12 Verfahren zur energiesparung in einem system zur wasserbereitstellung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK2883844T3 true DK2883844T3 (da) 2017-10-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK13196968.5T DK2883844T3 (da) 2013-12-12 2013-12-12 Fremgangsmåde til energibesparelse i et system til vandtilvejebringelse

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US11565951B2 (da)
EP (1) EP2883844B1 (da)
AU (1) AU2014363454B2 (da)
CA (1) CA2935976C (da)
DK (1) DK2883844T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2643551T3 (da)
WO (1) WO2015086773A1 (da)

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DE102013114889C5 (de) 2013-12-27 2022-11-03 Grünbeck Wasseraufbereitung GmbH Zirkulationseinrichtung für Trink- oder Betriebswasser und Verfahren zur Behandlung von Trink- oder Betriebswasser
PL225948B1 (pl) * 2014-11-13 2017-06-30 Zbigniew Tadeusz Czarko Sposob eksploatacji instalacji sanitarnej cieplej wody i instalacja cieplej wody sanitarnej
EP3202260A1 (de) * 2016-02-02 2017-08-09 Veolia Water Solutions & Technologies Support Verfahren zur aufbereitung zirkulierenden wassers in kreislaufanlagen
DE102018127563A1 (de) 2018-11-05 2020-05-07 Viega Technology Gmbh & Co. Kg Durchflusstrinkwassererwärmer, System zur Trinkwassererwärmung und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Durchflusstrinkwassererwärmers
DE102018130508A1 (de) * 2018-11-30 2020-06-04 Exergene Technologie Gmbh Leitungsanordnung zur Vorbehandlung von Trinkwasser
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US11485647B2 (en) * 2019-05-23 2022-11-01 Bsh Home Appliances Corporation Changeable water filter in combination with a mixing valve for pretreatment of water in a home appliance and method of pretreating water
TW202043179A (zh) * 2019-05-29 2020-12-01 台灣富士電子材料股份有限公司 化學液體純化裝置及使用該裝置的純化方法
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2883844B1 (de) 2017-07-12
AU2014363454B2 (en) 2020-04-23
EP2883844A1 (de) 2015-06-17
ES2643551T3 (es) 2017-11-23
US20160311702A1 (en) 2016-10-27
AU2014363454A1 (en) 2016-07-28
WO2015086773A1 (de) 2015-06-18
US11565951B2 (en) 2023-01-31
CA2935976C (en) 2021-09-14
CA2935976A1 (en) 2015-06-18

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