DK2794134T3 - Fremgangsmåde til energiudvinding fra affaldsstoffer indeholdende organiske substanser. - Google Patents

Fremgangsmåde til energiudvinding fra affaldsstoffer indeholdende organiske substanser. Download PDF

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Publication number
DK2794134T3
DK2794134T3 DK12819051.9T DK12819051T DK2794134T3 DK 2794134 T3 DK2794134 T3 DK 2794134T3 DK 12819051 T DK12819051 T DK 12819051T DK 2794134 T3 DK2794134 T3 DK 2794134T3
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DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
substances
carbonaceous
silicate
materials
waste
Prior art date
Application number
DK12819051.9T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Franz Josef Philipp
Original Assignee
Commerzialbank Mattersburg Burgenland Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Commerzialbank Mattersburg Burgenland Ag filed Critical Commerzialbank Mattersburg Burgenland Ag
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK2794134T3 publication Critical patent/DK2794134T3/da

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/48Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on industrial residues and waste materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/20Agglomeration, binding or encapsulation of solid waste
    • B09B3/25Agglomeration, binding or encapsulation of solid waste using mineral binders or matrix
    • B09B3/29Agglomeration, binding or encapsulation of solid waste using mineral binders or matrix involving a melting or softening step
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/20Agglomeration, binding or encapsulation of solid waste
    • B09B3/25Agglomeration, binding or encapsulation of solid waste using mineral binders or matrix
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/40Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Claims (5)

1. Fremgangsmåde til energiudvinding fra affaldsstoffer (1) indeholdende organiske substanser, hvor a) affaldsstofferne (1) indeholdende organiske substanser i forfindelt form underkastes en måling til identifikation af indholdsstofferne såvel som en registrering af forholdet af andelen af kulstofholdigt materiale til andelen af silikatisk materiale, for ved eventuel iblanding af kulstofholdigt og/eller silikatisk materiale (3) at sikre, at forholdet af kulstofholdigt til silikatisk materiale er omtrent 90 % til omtrent 10 % i affaldsstofferne, som skal videreforarbejdes, b) der i den videre fremgangsmåde gennemføres en løbende måling af andelene (5) af kulstofholdigt materiale og af silikatisk materiale, c) affaldsstofferne (1) indeholdende organiske substanser findeles (2) yderligere og blandes (4a) med yderligere tektosilikatholdige materialer (3) ved fortsat findeling (4b) indtil i μ-området, d) der følger en sammenpresning (6a) af den findelte affaldsstofblanding under tilførsel af fyllosilikater (7a), opvarmning (6b) af blandingen og opdeling af samme i enkelte faste, flydende og gasformige faser i vakuum, hvorpå de tilbageblevne faste stoffer blandes (8a) med yderligere tilsatte fyllosilikater (7b) og pelletteres (8b), e) de fremstillede pellets underkastes en pyrolyse (9), og f) de ved pyrolysen udvundne gasformige stoffer tilføres en tank (10) og/eller et kraftvarmeværk (11), kendetegnet ved, at g) de ved pyrolysen udvundne faststoffer gennemløber en adskillelse (12) af det silikatiske materiale fra det kulstofholdige materiale, hvor de deraf udvundne kulstofholdige materialer lagres som slutprodukt (13).
2. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 1, kendetegnet ved, at målingen af enkeltkomponenterne (5) følger ved hjælp af pulverdiffraktogram.
3. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 1, kendetegnet ved, at de ved opdelingen (12) af det silikatiske fra det kulstofholdige materiale udvundne silikatholdige materialer tilbageføres i trin a).
4. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 1, kendetegnet ved, at de ved opdelingen (6c) i trin d) udvundne gasformige stoffer, i påkommende tilfælde sammen med de i trin c) udvundne gasformige stoffer, tilføres tanken (10) og/eller kraftvarmeværket.
5. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 1, kendetegnet ved, at opdelingen (6c) i trin d) af de faste, flydende og gasformige stoffer følger via en rotationsbevægelse.
DK12819051.9T 2011-12-21 2012-12-20 Fremgangsmåde til energiudvinding fra affaldsstoffer indeholdende organiske substanser. DK2794134T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA1860/2011A AT512330B1 (de) 2011-12-21 2011-12-21 Verfahren zur energiegewinnung aus organikhaltigen abfallstoffen
PCT/AT2012/050202 WO2013090967A2 (de) 2011-12-21 2012-12-20 Verfahren zur energiegewinnung aus organikhaltigen abfallstoffen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK2794134T3 true DK2794134T3 (da) 2017-05-22

Family

ID=47627869

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK12819051.9T DK2794134T3 (da) 2011-12-21 2012-12-20 Fremgangsmåde til energiudvinding fra affaldsstoffer indeholdende organiske substanser.

Country Status (20)

Country Link
US (1) US9410101B2 (da)
EP (1) EP2794134B1 (da)
CN (1) CN104080550B (da)
AT (1) AT512330B1 (da)
BR (1) BR112014015090B1 (da)
CY (1) CY1119017T1 (da)
DK (1) DK2794134T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2626439T3 (da)
HK (1) HK1200140A1 (da)
HR (1) HRP20170821T1 (da)
HU (1) HUE033502T2 (da)
LT (1) LT2794134T (da)
MX (1) MX354847B (da)
PL (1) PL2794134T3 (da)
PT (1) PT2794134T (da)
RS (1) RS55993B1 (da)
RU (1) RU2571061C1 (da)
SI (1) SI2794134T1 (da)
TR (1) TR201708394T4 (da)
WO (1) WO2013090967A2 (da)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT511713B1 (de) * 2012-02-20 2013-02-15 Commerzialbank Mattersburg Burgenland Ag Verfahren zur aufbereitung von in einem abgasstrom enthaltenem kohlendioxid
RU2726659C1 (ru) * 2019-03-26 2020-07-15 Михаил Алексеевич Калитеевский Способ утилизации отходов и генерации энергии
RU2723816C1 (ru) * 2019-03-26 2020-06-17 Михаил Алексеевич Калитеевский Установка для утилизации отходов и генерации энергии

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3329771A1 (de) * 1982-08-21 1984-04-19 Rolf W. 2863 Ritterhude Lindemann Bindung von schadstoffen bei der herstellung von brikett aus organischen produkten oder abfallprodukten wie z.b. hausmuell, klaerschlamm u. industrieller sondermuell
NL8403501A (nl) * 1984-11-15 1986-06-02 Pelt & Hooykaas Werkwijze voor het omzetten in onschadelijke vorm van bij chemische of fysische werkwijzen vrijkomende deeltjes door mengen met een gesmolten silicaathoudend materiaal alsmede gevormd materiaal.
US5087375A (en) * 1987-10-21 1992-02-11 Aggio Recovery Method for producing insoluble industrial raw material from waste
AT389474B (de) * 1988-05-20 1989-12-11 Riehl Herwirsch Georg Dr Verwendung von mineralischen, silicatischen/ carbonatischen feinteilen zur geordneten ablagerung von abfallstoffen
CH688990A5 (de) * 1994-11-05 1998-07-15 Itz Ingenieur Team Zuerich Ag Aufbereitung organischer und anorganischer Reststoffe aus rekonstruierten Altdeponien und/oder Frischmuell zu einem wiedervertbaren Stoff unter Schadstoffverfrachtung.
US5888256A (en) * 1996-09-11 1999-03-30 Morrison; Garrett L. Managed composition of waste-derived fuel
DE19705169A1 (de) * 1997-02-11 1997-07-24 Hans Roesch Verfahren zur Vorbehandlung von Bioabfallstoffen mit nachwachsenden Rohstoffen und deren Mineralisierung durch thermische Nutzung
CN1245261C (zh) * 2002-10-18 2006-03-15 李宝生 有机垃圾处理方法及专用设备
JP4097618B2 (ja) * 2004-03-31 2008-06-11 株式会社栗本鐵工所 固形燃料の製造方法
DE102007006137A1 (de) 2007-02-07 2008-08-21 First Vandalia Luxembourg Holding S.A. Misch-Produkt
ITMI20081014A1 (it) * 2008-06-03 2009-12-04 Aspireco Service S R L Impianto e metodo di inertizzazione di materiali contenenti amianto.
RU2407772C2 (ru) * 2008-11-14 2010-12-27 Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Тту" Способ и установка по переработке твердых коммунальных отходов
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2794134A2 (de) 2014-10-29
US20140338255A1 (en) 2014-11-20
HK1200140A1 (zh) 2015-07-31
CN104080550B (zh) 2016-02-24
MX354847B (es) 2018-03-22
PL2794134T3 (pl) 2017-09-29
BR112014015090B1 (pt) 2021-07-06
TR201708394T4 (tr) 2018-11-21
AT512330A1 (de) 2013-07-15
CN104080550A (zh) 2014-10-01
EP2794134B1 (de) 2017-03-08
RS55993B1 (sr) 2017-09-29
HUE033502T2 (en) 2017-12-28
WO2013090967A2 (de) 2013-06-27
ES2626439T3 (es) 2017-07-25
LT2794134T (lt) 2017-05-25
US9410101B2 (en) 2016-08-09
HRP20170821T1 (hr) 2017-08-25
BR112014015090A2 (pt) 2017-06-13
AT512330B1 (de) 2013-09-15
SI2794134T1 (sl) 2017-07-31
PT2794134T (pt) 2017-05-25
CY1119017T1 (el) 2018-01-10
MX2014007683A (es) 2014-11-14
WO2013090967A3 (de) 2014-05-22
RU2571061C1 (ru) 2015-12-20

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