DK2776455T3 - Kanalrhodopsiner til optisk kontrol af celler - Google Patents

Kanalrhodopsiner til optisk kontrol af celler Download PDF

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DK2776455T3
DK2776455T3 DK12808926.5T DK12808926T DK2776455T3 DK 2776455 T3 DK2776455 T3 DK 2776455T3 DK 12808926 T DK12808926 T DK 12808926T DK 2776455 T3 DK2776455 T3 DK 2776455T3
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gly
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Edward Boyden
Gane Ka Shu Wong
Brian Yichiun Chow
Yongku Peter Cho
Nathan Klapoetke
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Massachusetts Inst Technology
Univ Alberta
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    • C07K14/405Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from algae
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N5/0613Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
    • A61N5/062Photodynamic therapy, i.e. excitation of an agent
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    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
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    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/483Physical analysis of biological material
    • G01N33/487Physical analysis of biological material of liquid biological material
    • G01N33/48707Physical analysis of biological material of liquid biological material by electrical means
    • G01N33/48728Investigating individual cells, e.g. by patch clamp, voltage clamp
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/5005Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving human or animal cells
    • G01N33/5008Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving human or animal cells for testing or evaluating the effect of chemical or biological compounds, e.g. drugs, cosmetics
    • G01N33/502Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving human or animal cells for testing or evaluating the effect of chemical or biological compounds, e.g. drugs, cosmetics for testing non-proliferative effects
    • G01N33/5041Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving human or animal cells for testing or evaluating the effect of chemical or biological compounds, e.g. drugs, cosmetics for testing non-proliferative effects involving analysis of members of signalling pathways
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/5005Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving human or animal cells
    • G01N33/5008Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving human or animal cells for testing or evaluating the effect of chemical or biological compounds, e.g. drugs, cosmetics
    • G01N33/5044Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving human or animal cells for testing or evaluating the effect of chemical or biological compounds, e.g. drugs, cosmetics involving specific cell types
    • G01N33/5058Neurological cells
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K38/00Medicinal preparations containing peptides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N2005/0658Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used
    • A61N2005/0661Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used ultraviolet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N5/00Radiation therapy
    • A61N5/06Radiation therapy using light
    • A61N2005/0658Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used
    • A61N2005/0662Visible light

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Claims (15)

1. Isoleret, lysaktiveret ionkanal-polypeptid omfattende en aminosyresekvens af et vildtype eller modificeret lysaktiveret Chlamydomonas noctigama-kanal-polypeptid, hvor aminosyresekvensen af det lysaktiverede ionkanal-polypeptid omfatter SEQ ID NO:2 eller aminosyresekvensen af det lysaktiverede ionkanal-polypeptid omfatter en modificeret Chlamydomonas noctigama lysaktiveret ionkanal-sekvens, der har mindst 70 % identitet til aminosyrer 86-320 af SEQ ID NO: 2 og mindst 95 % identitet til de resterende aminosyrer i sekvensen angivet som SEQ ID NO:2, hvorved en nukleinsyre- eller polypeptid-sekvens kan blive naturligt udtrykt i en celle eller organisme af et medlem af Chlamydomonas-s\ægten, men forudsat at sekvensen ikke er en del af eller inkluderet i en Chlamydomonas-ceWe eller -organisme, den er betragtet at være isoleret fra.
2. Polypeptidet ifølge krav 1, hvor aminosyresekvensen af det lysaktiverede ionkanal-polypeptid omfatter en modificeret Chlamydomonas noctigama lysaktiveret ionkanal-sekvens, der har mindst 75 %, 80 %, 85 %, 90 %, 95 %, eller 99 % identitet til aminosyrer 86-320 af SEQ ID NO: 2 og mindst 96 %, 97 %, 98 %, 99 % eller 100 % identitet til de resterende aminosyrer i sekvensen angivet som SEQ ID NO:2.
3. Polypeptidet ifølge krav 1, hvor aminosyresekvensen af det lysaktiverede ionkanal-polypeptid omfatter SEQ ID NO:5.
4. Polypeptidet ifølge krav 1, hvor aminosyresekvensen af det lysaktiverede ionkanal-polypeptid omfatter en modificeret Chlamydomonas noctigama lysaktiveret ionkanal-sekvens, der har mindst 70 %, 75 %, 80 %, 85 %, 90 %, 95 %, eller 99 % identitet til aminosyrer 86-320 af SEQ ID NO: 5 og 95 %, 96 %, 97 %, 98 %, 99 % eller 100 % identitet til de resterende aminosyrer i sekvensen angivet som SEQ ID NO:5.
5. Nukleinsyre, der koder det isolerede, lysaktiverede ionkanal-polypeptid som defineret i et hvilket som helst af kravene 1-4.
6. Nukleinsyren ifølge krav 5, hvor nukleinsyresekvensen er som angivet i SEQ ID NO:3.
7. Vektor omfattende nukleinsyren ifølge krav 5 eller 6.
8. Vektoren ifølge krav 7, hvor vektoren er en ekspressionsvektor.
9. Det lysaktiverede ionkanal-polypeptid som defineret i et hvilket som helst af kravene 1-4 til anvendelse i en fremgangsmåde til medicinsk behandling af et individ.
10. Polypeptidet til anvendelse i en fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 9, hvor lidelsen er valgt fra alkalose og lidelser af synssystemet.
11. Lysaktiveret ionkanal-polypeptid ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1-4, en nukleinsyre ifølge kravene 5-6, eller en vektor ifølge kravene 7-8 til anvendelse i en fremgangsmåde til behandling afen lidelse i et individ, hvilken fremgangsmåde omfatter: a) at administrere til et individ med behov for sådan behandling, en terapeutisk effektiv mængde af det lysaktiverede ionkanal-polypeptid, nukleinsyren eller vektoren, for at behandle lidelsen, hvorved administrationen resulterer i udtryk af den lysaktiverede ionkanal i en celle i individet, og b) at bringe cellen af individet i kontakt med lys og at aktivere den lysaktiverede ionkanal i cellen underforhold tilstrækkelige til at ændre ion-ledeevne af en cellemembran, hvor ændring af ledeevnen af cellemembranen behandler lidelsen.
12. Polypeptidet, nukleinsyren eller vektoren til anvendelse i en fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 11, hvor at ændre ion-ledeevnen af membranen depolariserer cellen.
13. Polypeptidet, nukleinsyre, eller vektor til anvendelse i en fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 11, hvor lidelsen er valgt fra skade, hjerneskade og degenerative neurologiske tilstande.
14. Polypeptidet, nukleinsyren eller vektoren til anvendelse i en fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 13, hvor lidelsen er valgt fra Parkinsons sygdom, Alzheimers sygdom, slagtilfælde, synstab og høretab.
15. Fremgangsmåde til at ændre ion-ledeevne af en membran, hvilken fremgangsmåde omfatter: a) at udtrykke i en værtscellemembran et lysaktiveret ionkanal-polypeptid som defineret i et hvilket som helst af kravene 1-4, og b) at bringe det lysaktiverede ionkanal-polypeptid i kontakt med et lys, der aktiverer den lysaktiverede ionkanal og ændrer ion-ledeevnen af membranen, hvor fremgangsmåden udføres in vitro.
DK12808926.5T 2011-11-12 2012-11-12 Kanalrhodopsiner til optisk kontrol af celler DK2776455T3 (da)

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US201161559076P 2011-11-12 2011-11-12
PCT/US2012/064665 WO2013071231A1 (en) 2011-11-12 2012-11-12 Channelrhodopsins for optical control of cells

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US20200291074A1 (en) 2020-09-17
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US11274128B2 (en) 2022-03-15
HK1202128A1 (en) 2015-09-18
ES2801679T3 (es) 2021-01-12
US20140324134A1 (en) 2014-10-30
US20200031883A1 (en) 2020-01-30
KR102194185B1 (ko) 2020-12-22
US10717769B2 (en) 2020-07-21
DK3214094T3 (da) 2020-07-13
EP2776455B1 (en) 2018-01-10
HK1243717A1 (zh) 2018-07-20
KR20140091743A (ko) 2014-07-22
US20170088590A1 (en) 2017-03-30
ES2660114T3 (es) 2018-03-20
US10472399B2 (en) 2019-11-12
WO2013071231A1 (en) 2013-05-16
PL2776455T3 (pl) 2018-07-31
EP3214094B1 (en) 2020-04-01
KR20200024336A (ko) 2020-03-06
US20220169684A1 (en) 2022-06-02
KR102084803B1 (ko) 2020-03-05
US10472398B2 (en) 2019-11-12
EP3214094A1 (en) 2017-09-06

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