DK2596240T3 - Bærestruktur til understøttelse af en offshorevindmølle - Google Patents

Bærestruktur til understøttelse af en offshorevindmølle Download PDF

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Publication number
DK2596240T3
DK2596240T3 DK11749872.5T DK11749872T DK2596240T3 DK 2596240 T3 DK2596240 T3 DK 2596240T3 DK 11749872 T DK11749872 T DK 11749872T DK 2596240 T3 DK2596240 T3 DK 2596240T3
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DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
arms
cantilever
wind turbine
tether
tethers
Prior art date
Application number
DK11749872.5T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Alexander John Fyfe
Original Assignee
Paul A Frieze&Associates Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Paul A Frieze&Associates Ltd filed Critical Paul A Frieze&Associates Ltd
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Publication of DK2596240T3 publication Critical patent/DK2596240T3/da

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B17/00—Artificial islands mounted on piles or like supports, e.g. platforms on raisable legs or offshore constructions; Construction methods therefor
    • E02B17/02—Artificial islands mounted on piles or like supports, e.g. platforms on raisable legs or offshore constructions; Construction methods therefor placed by lowering the supporting construction to the bottom, e.g. with subsequent fixing thereto
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • F03D13/25—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors specially adapted for offshore installation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
    • B63B21/50—Anchoring arrangements or methods for special vessels, e.g. for floating drilling platforms or dredgers
    • B63B21/502—Anchoring arrangements or methods for special vessels, e.g. for floating drilling platforms or dredgers by means of tension legs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B5/00—Hulls characterised by their construction of non-metallic material
    • B63B5/14—Hulls characterised by their construction of non-metallic material made predominantly of concrete, e.g. reinforced
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
    • E02D27/32—Foundations for special purposes
    • E02D27/42—Foundations for poles, masts or chimneys
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
    • E02D27/32—Foundations for special purposes
    • E02D27/42—Foundations for poles, masts or chimneys
    • E02D27/425—Foundations for poles, masts or chimneys specially adapted for wind motors masts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
    • E02D27/32—Foundations for special purposes
    • E02D27/52—Submerged foundations, i.e. submerged in open water
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • F03D13/22—Foundations specially adapted for wind motors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • B63B2035/4433—Floating structures carrying electric power plants
    • B63B2035/446—Floating structures carrying electric power plants for converting wind energy into electric energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00—Components
    • F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/93—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a structure floating on a liquid surface
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00—Components
    • F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/95—Mounting on supporting structures or systems offshore
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/727—Offshore wind turbines

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Claims (6)

1. Fortøjet, flydende offshorevindmølle-struktur, som omfatter et lodret forløbende, flydende, centralt legeme (102), som omfatter et cylindrisk, rørformet tårn (106), som er koaksialt med og understøttet af et søjleformet, hult, rørformet flydende kammer (104), som tilvejebringer et antal fastgørelsespunkter, der er anbragt med afstand radialt udad fra det nævnte legeme og er beregnet til brug for nogle spændte fortøjningsliner (120), og som yderligere omfatter: en udligger-struktur (114, 116), som omfatter et antal udliggerarme (114a-114h), der rager radialt ud fra nævnte legeme, og hvis tjerne ender er indbyrdes forbundet ved hjælp af vandrette arme (116a-116h), og en skrå armdel-struktur (118), som omfatter et antal skrå armdele, der forløber fra den tjerne del af udliggerstrukturen (114, 116) og er forbundet med det flydende legeme, kendetegnet ved, at de skrå armdele (118) forløber diagonalt nedad og indad fra det plan, hvori de nævnte fastgørelsespunkter befinder sig, og at de nære ender på de skrå armdele (118) er forbundet med det flydende legeme (102) omkring den nedre ende af sidstnævnte.
2. Struktur ifølge ethvert af de foregående krav, hvor - under brugen -udliggerstrukturen (114) forløber i hovedsagen vandret.
3. Struktur ifølge ethvert af de foregående krav, hvor undersiden af det nævnte kammer (104) er konvekst hvælvet.
4. Struktur ifølge ethvert af de foregående krav, hvor kammeret (104) er af metal.
5. Struktur ifølge ethvert af de foregående krav, hvor den nære del af udliggerstrukturen (114) - under brugen - er forbundet med det flydende legeme (102) under bølgernes normale bølgedalsniveau.
6. Fremgangsmåde til drift af en vindmølle (8, 10, 12), og som omfatter, at man monterer nævnte vindmølle ovenpå et flydende legeme (102), som omfatter et cylindrisk rørformet tårn (102), der er koaksialt med og understøttet af et søjleagtigt, hult, rørformet opdriftkammer (104), som er tøjret til bunden af et vandlegeme ved hjælp af et antal fortøjningsliner (120), der hver er tillsluttet til sit punkt, idet punkterne har radial afstand fra hinanden og befinder sig rundt om det flydende legeme og er tilvejebragt ved hjælp af en udliggerstruktur, som omfatter et antal udliggerarme (114a-114h), der strækker sig i hovedsagen vandret, og hvor de fjerne ender af disse udliggerarme er indbyrdes forbundet ved hjælp af en ring af vandrette støttedele (116a-116h) og støttet af en støttestruktur, som omfatter et antal skrå støtteorganer (118), kendetegnet ved, at de skrå støtteorganer forløber diagonalt udad og opad og normalt er belastet til tryk ved hjælp af fortøjningslinerne (120), og at udliggerarmene (114a-114h) normalt er belastet til træk ved hjælp af fortøjningslinerne (120).
DK11749872.5T 2010-07-23 2011-07-22 Bærestruktur til understøttelse af en offshorevindmølle DK2596240T3 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1012421.2A GB2482198B (en) 2010-07-23 2010-07-23 Tension leg support structures
PCT/GB2011/001101 WO2012010847A1 (en) 2010-07-23 2011-07-22 Support structure for an offshore wind turbine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK2596240T3 true DK2596240T3 (da) 2016-02-08

Family

ID=42752721

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK11749872.5T DK2596240T3 (da) 2010-07-23 2011-07-22 Bærestruktur til understøttelse af en offshorevindmølle

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US9574550B2 (da)
EP (1) EP2596240B8 (da)
KR (1) KR101786063B1 (da)
CA (1) CA2806346C (da)
DK (1) DK2596240T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2557593T3 (da)
GB (1) GB2482198B (da)
WO (1) WO2012010847A1 (da)

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NL2009543C2 (nl) * 2012-10-01 2013-10-09 Beheersmij Verstraeten B V Fundering voor een inrichting voor het winnen van natuurlijke rijkdommen, funderingsraamwerk voor gebruik in een dergelijke fundering, raamwerkmodule voor gebruik in een dergelijk funderingsraamwerk, inrichting voor het winnen van natuurlijke rijkdommen omvattende een dergelijke fundering en/of een dergelijk funderingsraamwerk en/of een dergelijke raamwerkmodule, en werkwijze omvattende handelingen, gericht op het winnen van natuurlijke rijkdommen.
ES2454044B1 (es) * 2012-10-08 2015-03-10 Iberdrola Ingenieria Y Construccion S A U Plataforma flotante en tensión de especial aplicación para aprovechamiento eólico
CN103243735A (zh) * 2013-05-11 2013-08-14 天津大学 一种带斜支撑的预应力混凝土筒型基础
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CN103696915A (zh) * 2013-12-12 2014-04-02 天津大学 海上风力发电机塔筒与导管架基础的筒式连接结构
KR102523801B1 (ko) 2015-04-20 2023-04-19 유니버시티 오브 메인 시스템 보드 오브 트러스티스 수상 풍력 터빈 플랫폼을 위한 선체
US10723415B2 (en) * 2016-08-03 2020-07-28 Mangrove Deep LLC Mooring system for drifting energy converters
CN110155264B (zh) * 2019-06-12 2023-10-27 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 海上风机复合筒基础拖航结构及拖航方法
CN112648149B (zh) * 2021-01-04 2022-07-01 上海电气风电集团股份有限公司 海上漂浮式风机基础及海上风机
CN113602424B (zh) * 2021-08-16 2022-06-17 太平洋海洋工程（舟山）有限公司 一种适用于工程驳船的系泊装置

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2596240B8 (en) 2015-12-02
KR101786063B1 (ko) 2017-10-17
KR20140015243A (ko) 2014-02-06
ES2557593T3 (es) 2016-01-27
US9574550B2 (en) 2017-02-21
GB201012421D0 (en) 2010-09-08
EP2596240A1 (en) 2013-05-29
CA2806346C (en) 2015-06-16
US20130183163A1 (en) 2013-07-18
GB2482198A (en) 2012-01-25
EP2596240B1 (en) 2015-10-28
WO2012010847A1 (en) 2012-01-26
CA2806346A1 (en) 2012-01-26
GB2482198B (en) 2013-09-11

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