DK173839B1 - Formbare masser baseret på polymere forstærket med uorganiske fyldstoffer, fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af sådanne masser, samt middel til brug ved fremgangsmåden - Google Patents
Formbare masser baseret på polymere forstærket med uorganiske fyldstoffer, fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af sådanne masser, samt middel til brug ved fremgangsmåden Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK173839B1 DK173839B1 DK198302383A DK238383A DK173839B1 DK 173839 B1 DK173839 B1 DK 173839B1 DK 198302383 A DK198302383 A DK 198302383A DK 238383 A DK238383 A DK 238383A DK 173839 B1 DK173839 B1 DK 173839B1
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- moldable
- inorganic filler
- masses
- filler
- Prior art date
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- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 title claims description 29
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052634 enstatite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- BBCCCLINBSELLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;dihydroxy(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Mg+2].O[Si](O)=O BBCCCLINBSELLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
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- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
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- 229910052619 chlorite group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
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- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
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- VGIBGUSAECPPNB-UHFFFAOYSA-L nonaaluminum;magnesium;tripotassium;1,3-dioxido-2,4,5-trioxa-1,3-disilabicyclo[1.1.1]pentane;iron(2+);oxygen(2-);fluoride;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[F-].[Mg+2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[K+].[K+].[K+].[Fe+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2 VGIBGUSAECPPNB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
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- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- XQUPVDVFXZDTLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[[4-(2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-yl)phenyl]methyl]phenyl]pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N2C(C=CC2=O)=O)C=C1 XQUPVDVFXZDTLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQTKCIVHDDGAFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(5,6-dihydro-4H-cyclopenta[d][1,3]dithiol-2-ylidene)-1,3-dithiole-4,5-dithiol Chemical compound S1C(S)=C(S)SC1=C1SC(CCC2)=C2S1 DQTKCIVHDDGAFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910002055 micronized silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- PHQOGHDTIVQXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNCCN PHQOGHDTIVQXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiram Chemical compound CN(C)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(C)C KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002447 thiram Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001721 transfer moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- KNXVOGGZOFOROK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimagnesium;dioxido(oxo)silane;hydroxy-oxido-oxosilane Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].O[Si]([O-])=O.O[Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O KNXVOGGZOFOROK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006305 unsaturated polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002256 xylenyl group Chemical class C1(C(C=CC=C1)C)(C)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
- C08J5/10—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material characterised by the additives used in the polymer mixture
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K3/346—Clay
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
- H01B3/303—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups H01B3/38 or H01B3/302
- H01B3/305—Polyamides or polyesteramides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2377/00—Characterised by the use of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8209524A FR2527620B1 (fr) | 1982-05-28 | 1982-05-28 | Composition pour moulage a base de polymeres thermoplastiques renforces par des charges minerales |
| FR8209524 | 1982-05-28 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK238383D0 DK238383D0 (da) | 1983-05-27 |
| DK238383A DK238383A (da) | 1983-11-29 |
| DK173839B1 true DK173839B1 (da) | 2001-12-10 |
Family
ID=9274520
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK198302383A DK173839B1 (da) | 1982-05-28 | 1983-05-27 | Formbare masser baseret på polymere forstærket med uorganiske fyldstoffer, fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af sådanne masser, samt middel til brug ved fremgangsmåden |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4528303A (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP0098229B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPS58215434A (OSRAM) |
| AT (1) | ATE22909T1 (OSRAM) |
| BR (1) | BR8302656A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE3366946D1 (OSRAM) |
| DK (1) | DK173839B1 (OSRAM) |
| ES (1) | ES522760A0 (OSRAM) |
| FI (1) | FI76579C (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2527620B1 (OSRAM) |
| GR (1) | GR77471B (OSRAM) |
| IE (1) | IE55160B1 (OSRAM) |
| NO (1) | NO159390C (OSRAM) |
| PT (1) | PT76766B (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6047063A (ja) * | 1983-08-25 | 1985-03-14 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 強化ポリアミド樹脂組成物 |
| GB2206889B (en) * | 1987-06-11 | 1991-03-20 | Asics Corp | Rubber composition and golf ball comprising it |
| US4966941A (en) * | 1987-07-14 | 1990-10-30 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Nylon compositions for blowmolding |
| JPH01185369A (ja) * | 1988-01-18 | 1989-07-24 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 熱硬化性樹脂成形材料 |
| DE3810519C1 (OSRAM) * | 1988-03-28 | 1989-10-12 | Ems-Inventa Ag, Zuerich, Ch | |
| US5091461A (en) * | 1989-04-07 | 1992-02-25 | The Dow Chemical Company | Filled polymeric blend |
| US5202362A (en) * | 1991-09-09 | 1993-04-13 | Intech Specialties Co., Inc. | Syringeable ear plug molding putty composition |
| US5773138A (en) | 1992-08-31 | 1998-06-30 | Andersen Corporation | Advanced compatible polymer wood fiber composite |
| US5981067A (en) * | 1992-08-31 | 1999-11-09 | Andersen Corporation | Advanced compatible polymer wood fiber composite |
| US6348258B1 (en) | 1998-06-25 | 2002-02-19 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Breathable film having organic filler |
| KR20000018829A (ko) * | 1998-09-03 | 2000-04-06 | 문태수 | 일라이트가 혼합된 합성섬유의 제조방법 |
| US6403692B1 (en) * | 2001-04-19 | 2002-06-11 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Filled thermoplastic composition |
| CN100420712C (zh) * | 2001-06-26 | 2008-09-24 | 大金工业株式会社 | 树脂组合物、其制备方法和泡沫绝缘电线 |
| US20040249045A1 (en) | 2001-07-18 | 2004-12-09 | Howard Goodman | Clay mineral products and their use in a rubber compositions |
| DE10213431A1 (de) * | 2002-03-26 | 2003-10-09 | Bayer Ag | Schlagzähmodifizierte Polymer-Zusammensetzung |
| CA2522228A1 (en) * | 2003-03-05 | 2004-09-16 | Kompositec, Llc | Thick thermoplastic composites |
| TWI309606B (en) * | 2003-11-12 | 2009-05-11 | Mitsui Chemicals Inc | Resin composition, prepreg and laminate using the composition |
| NZ530339A (en) * | 2004-06-23 | 2007-01-26 | Nz Forest Research Inst Ltd | Method for producing wood fibre pellets |
| US20060122310A1 (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2006-06-08 | Matthijssen Johannes G M | Conductive poly(arylene ether)-polyamide compositions, and related methods and articles |
| US20070105984A1 (en) * | 2005-11-07 | 2007-05-10 | Griffin Elizabeth R | Composition comprising cellulose and polyvinyl chloride polymer |
| NZ544493A (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2008-07-31 | Nz Forest Research Inst Ltd | Method for producing wood fibre composite products |
| US20100036039A1 (en) * | 2006-09-26 | 2010-02-11 | Nok Corporation | Fluororubber Composition, Crosslinked Fluororubber Product, Process For Producing The Crosslinked Fluororubber Product, And Crosslinked Fluororubber Product For O-Rings |
| WO2009069688A1 (ja) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-06-04 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | ポリイミド系複合材料およびそのフィルム |
| CA2719796C (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2012-05-08 | Nok Corporation | Rubber composition and use thereof |
| WO2011067222A1 (en) * | 2009-12-02 | 2011-06-09 | Basf Se | Stabilizer composition for filled polymers and nanocomposites |
| TWI521016B (zh) | 2012-07-18 | 2016-02-11 | 財團法人工業技術研究院 | 蝕刻含聚亞醯胺之膜層的方法 |
| JP7787820B2 (ja) * | 2020-02-20 | 2025-12-17 | ビルラ カーボン ユー．エス．エー．，インコーポレイテッド | ポリマー組成物におけるフィラー構造の保持 |
| CN114957881B (zh) * | 2022-05-16 | 2024-03-15 | 山东鲁泰控股集团有限公司石墨烯高分子复合材料研发中心 | 一种阻燃防静电软质pvc材料及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USRE28646E (en) * | 1963-05-31 | 1975-12-09 | einforced polyamides and process of preparation thereof | |
| SE355820B (OSRAM) * | 1963-05-31 | 1973-05-07 | Monsanto Co | |
| JPS5023691B2 (OSRAM) * | 1971-09-23 | 1975-08-09 | ||
| JPS5213537A (en) * | 1975-07-22 | 1977-02-01 | Mitsubishi Plastics Ind Ltd | Preparation of plastic molding composition with improved dimensional r estoration |
| JPS5422457A (en) * | 1977-07-21 | 1979-02-20 | Teijin Ltd | Sheet composition for press molding |
| JPS5439453A (en) * | 1977-09-05 | 1979-03-26 | Hitachi Ltd | Polypropylene resin composition |
| US4229504A (en) * | 1978-07-31 | 1980-10-21 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation | Polyolefin composition having high impact resistance and high temperature flow resistance |
| JPS55106244A (en) * | 1979-02-09 | 1980-08-14 | Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Thermoplastic resin composition |
| US4255303A (en) * | 1979-04-25 | 1981-03-10 | Union Carbide Corporation | Polyethylene composition containing talc filler for electrical applications |
| GB2067535B (en) * | 1979-10-01 | 1983-05-11 | English Clays Lovering Pochin | Clay filler for elastomers |
| DE2944611A1 (de) * | 1979-11-05 | 1981-05-14 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Gefuellte polyamidformmasse |
| JPS5718747A (en) * | 1980-07-07 | 1982-01-30 | Tokuyama Soda Co Ltd | Polypropylene composition |
| CA1160404A (en) * | 1981-04-07 | 1984-01-17 | Jean-Marc Lalancette | Calcined serpentine as inorganic charge in sheet materials |
-
1982
- 1982-05-28 FR FR8209524A patent/FR2527620B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-05-16 NO NO831738A patent/NO159390C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-05-20 AT AT83420085T patent/ATE22909T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-05-20 EP EP83420085A patent/EP0098229B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-05-20 BR BR8302656A patent/BR8302656A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-05-20 DE DE8383420085T patent/DE3366946D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-05-24 FI FI831849A patent/FI76579C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-05-24 US US06/497,721 patent/US4528303A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-05-25 JP JP58090867A patent/JPS58215434A/ja active Granted
- 1983-05-26 PT PT76766A patent/PT76766B/pt unknown
- 1983-05-26 IE IE1246/83A patent/IE55160B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-05-26 GR GR71474A patent/GR77471B/el unknown
- 1983-05-27 DK DK198302383A patent/DK173839B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-05-27 ES ES522760A patent/ES522760A0/es active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IE55160B1 (en) | 1990-06-20 |
| NO831738L (no) | 1983-11-29 |
| JPS58215434A (ja) | 1983-12-14 |
| IE831246L (en) | 1983-11-28 |
| FI831849A0 (fi) | 1983-05-24 |
| EP0098229B1 (fr) | 1986-10-15 |
| FI76579B (fi) | 1988-07-29 |
| ES8404385A1 (es) | 1984-05-01 |
| EP0098229A1 (fr) | 1984-01-11 |
| NO159390B (no) | 1988-09-12 |
| US4528303A (en) | 1985-07-09 |
| PT76766B (fr) | 1985-12-03 |
| NO159390C (no) | 1988-12-21 |
| PT76766A (fr) | 1983-06-01 |
| DK238383D0 (da) | 1983-05-27 |
| FR2527620A1 (fr) | 1983-12-02 |
| ES522760A0 (es) | 1984-05-01 |
| DE3366946D1 (en) | 1986-11-20 |
| JPS6224016B2 (OSRAM) | 1987-05-26 |
| FI76579C (fi) | 1988-11-10 |
| DK238383A (da) | 1983-11-29 |
| GR77471B (OSRAM) | 1984-09-24 |
| FR2527620B1 (fr) | 1986-02-21 |
| BR8302656A (pt) | 1984-01-17 |
| ATE22909T1 (de) | 1986-11-15 |
| FI831849L (fi) | 1983-11-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| B1 | Patent granted (law 1993) | ||
| PUP | Patent expired |