DK163312B - CONNECTING ELEMENT FOR THE COLLECTION OF BUILDING ELEMENTS IN A TWO-SIDE BUILDING CONSTRUCTION, LIKE A SANDWICH CONSTRUCTION - Google Patents

CONNECTING ELEMENT FOR THE COLLECTION OF BUILDING ELEMENTS IN A TWO-SIDE BUILDING CONSTRUCTION, LIKE A SANDWICH CONSTRUCTION Download PDF

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Publication number
DK163312B
DK163312B DK326287A DK326287A DK163312B DK 163312 B DK163312 B DK 163312B DK 326287 A DK326287 A DK 326287A DK 326287 A DK326287 A DK 326287A DK 163312 B DK163312 B DK 163312B
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Denmark
Prior art keywords
connecting element
profile
elements
parts
shaped
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DK326287A
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Danish (da)
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DK163312C (en
DK326287A (en
DK326287D0 (en
Inventor
Markku Karhumaeki
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Markku Karhumaeki
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B15/00—Nails; Staples
    • F16B15/0023—Nail plates
    • F16B15/003—Nail plates with teeth cut out from the material of the plate
    • F16B15/0046—Nail plates with teeth cut out from the material of the plate from the body of the plate
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/48—Dowels, i.e. members adapted to penetrate the surfaces of two parts and to take the shear stresses
    • E04B1/49—Dowels, i.e. members adapted to penetrate the surfaces of two parts and to take the shear stresses with self-penetrating parts, e.g. claw dowels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B15/00—Nails; Staples
    • F16B15/0023—Nail plates
    • F16B2015/0061—Multipiece-plates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B15/00—Nails; Staples
    • F16B15/0023—Nail plates
    • F16B2015/0069—Nail plates with nails on both sides
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B15/00—Nails; Staples
    • F16B15/0023—Nail plates
    • F16B2015/0076—Nail plates with provisions for additional fastening means, e.g. hooks, holes for separate screws or nails, adhesive

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Description

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Opfindelsen angår et forbindelseselement til samling af bygningselementer, såsom brædder, plader eller lignende komponenter,med hinanden på modstående sider af forbindelseselementet til dannelse af en tosidet bygnings-5 konstruktion, såsom en sandwichkonstruktion, og af den i indledningen til krav 1 angivne art.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The invention relates to a connecting element for joining building elements, such as boards, boards or similar components, to opposite sides of the connecting element to form a two-sided building structure, such as a sandwich structure, and of the kind specified in the preamble of claim 1.

Tosidede konstruktioner, såsom dobbeltvægge og lignende sammenstillinger, er tidligere blevet samlet ved en fremgangsmåde, hvor bygningselementerne, såsom 10 brædder eller plader, monteres på begge sider af forbindelseselementerne, der fungerer som bærende konstruktion, ved fastgørelse af bygningselementerne på forbindelseselementerne udefra ved hjælp af fastgørelsesorganer, såsom søm eller skruer. Opbygning af konstruktionerne på denne 15 måde er tidrøvende, og det er vanskeligt at udføre arbejdet på mekanisk styret vis. Også demontering af konstruktionerne er beværlig, og den kendsgerning, at søm eller skruer forbliver fastgjort til den bærende konstruktion eller til bygningselementerne, forårsager vanskeligheder.Two-sided structures, such as double walls and similar assemblies, have previously been assembled by a method in which the building elements, such as 10 boards or slabs, are mounted on both sides of the connecting elements, which act as a supporting structure, by attaching the building elements to the connecting elements from the outside by means of fastening means. , such as nails or screws. Building the structures in this way is time consuming and it is difficult to perform the work in a mechanically controlled manner. Disassembly of the structures is also desirable and the fact that nails or screws remain attached to the supporting structure or to the building elements causes difficulties.

20 Ved hjælp af forbindelseselementet ifølge opfindelsen kan den tosidede konstruktion monteres hurtigt og om ønsket også på mekaniseret vis. Til opnåelse af dette formål er forbindelseselementet ifølge opfindelsen ejendommeligt ved det i den kendetegnende del af krav 1 25 angivne. Derved kan hver af den tosidede konstruktions sider opbygges som en separat del, som samles med den anden separate del med fastgørelsesorganerne på forbindelseselementets separate elementer til dannelse af en sammensat konstruktion med det kombinerede forbindelseselement deri.20 By means of the connecting element according to the invention, the two-sided structure can be mounted quickly and, if desired, also mechanically. To achieve this purpose, the connecting element according to the invention is peculiar to that of the characterizing part of claim 1 25. Thereby, each of the two-sided structure sides can be constructed as a separate part which joins the other separate part with the fastening means on the separate elements of the connecting element to form a composite structure with the combined connecting element therein.

30 Opfindelsen vil i det følgende blive forklaret nærmere under henvisning til tegningen, hvor fig. 1 perspektivisk viser et forbindelseselement ifølge opfindelsen, fig. 2 et tværsnit af det i fig. 1 viste forbindelseselement, 35 og fig. 3 perspektivisk konstruktionen af en dobbeltvæg, som er opbygget ved hjælp af forbindelseselementet ifølge opfindelsen.The invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to the drawing, in which 1 is a perspective view of a connecting element according to the invention; 2 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment of FIG. 1, 35 and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the construction of a double wall constructed by means of the connecting element according to the invention.

22

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Fig. 1 og 2 viser en foretrukken udførelsesform for forbindelseselementet ifølge opfindelsen. Forbindelseselementet udgøres her af to parallelle langstrakte profilelementer 1, som er indbyrdes forbundet via et forbindelses-5 stykke 2. Profilelementet omfatter en del 3 af et U-formet tværsnit. Til hver af den U-formede dels 3 langsgående kanter er der i retning bort fra hinanden forbundet, plane dele 4. Overfladerne af disse plane dele 4, der vender i samme retning som U-formens åbningsretning/ udgør holdefla-10 derne 5, som er forsynet med spiger 6, der rager praktisk taget vinkelret ud fra de plane holdeflader 5. Funktionen for disse spiger, nagler, stifter, søm eller spidser 6 er at blive indlejret i byggeelementerne til fastgørelse af disse på holdefladerne 5. Begge holdefladerne 5 på profil-15 elementet 1 ligger praktisk taget i samme plan, og dette plan forløber praktisk taget parallelt med det plan, som defineres af de tilsvarende holdeflader 5 på profilelementet 1 på den modstående side af forbindelseselementet. Bunddelen på profilelementets 3 U-formede del er plan og forløber 20 parallelt med førnævnte holdeplaner 5.FIG. 1 and 2 show a preferred embodiment of the connecting element according to the invention. Here, the connecting element is constituted by two parallel elongated profile elements 1, which are interconnected via a connecting 5 piece 2. The profile element comprises a part 3 of a U-shaped cross section. To each of the longitudinal edges of each of the U-shaped parts 3 are arranged in a direction away from each other, flat parts 4. The surfaces of these planar parts 4 which face in the same direction as the opening direction of the U-shape / constitute the holding surfaces 5 which is provided with nails 6 projecting substantially perpendicularly from the planar retaining surfaces 5. The function of these spikes, nails, pins, nails or tips 6 is to be embedded in the building elements to attach them to the retaining surfaces 5. Both retaining surfaces 5 on profile The element 1 lies practically in the same plane and this plane extends practically parallel to the plane defined by the corresponding retaining surfaces 5 of the profile element 1 on the opposite side of the connecting element. The bottom part of the profile element 3 U-shaped part is planar and extends 20 parallel to the aforementioned holding planes 5.

Profilelementerne 1 samles til et færdigt forbindelseselement ved hjælp af forbindelsesstykkerne 2. Disse udgøres af pladelignende dele, der omfatter to dele 7, som hver har et lignende U-formet tværsnit og åbner i mod-25 stående retninger, d.v.s. U-formernes inderflader er vendt bort fra hinanden og vender i modstående retninger. De U-formede dele 7 er indbyrdes fastgjort ved deres bunddele via en kropdel 8. Hvert profilelement 1 forbindes med forbindelsesstykket 2, således at inderfladen i hver U-formet del 7 30 vender mod den tilsvarende udformede yderflade på profilelementets 1 U-formede del 3. Fastgørelsen mellem forbindelsesstykket 2 og profilelementerne 1 sker ved heri udformede låseorganer. På ydersiderne af elementets U-formede del 3 findes åbninger 9, og i forbindelsesstykkets 2 U-for-35 mede del 7 findes dele, som er hævet eller løftet fra indersiden og anbragt til at sammenfalde med positionerne for profilelementets åbninger 9. Når profilelementets henholdsvis forbindelsesstykkets 2 U-formede dele 3 og 7 presses 3The profile elements 1 are assembled into a finished connecting element by means of the connecting pieces 2. These are made up of plate-like parts comprising two parts 7, each having a similar U-shaped cross section and opening in opposite directions, i.e.. The inner faces of the U-shapes are facing away from each other and facing in opposite directions. The U-shaped portions 7 are mutually secured to their bottom portions via a body portion 8. Each profile element 1 is connected to the connector 2 so that the inner surface of each U-shaped portion 7 faces the correspondingly shaped outer surface of the U-shaped portion 3 of the profile element 1. The fastening between the connecting piece 2 and the profile elements 1 takes place by means of locking means formed herein. On the outside of the U-shaped part 3 of the element are openings 9, and in the U-shaped part 7 of the connecting piece 2 there are parts which are raised or lifted from the inside and arranged to coincide with the positions of the profile element openings 9. the U-shaped parts 3 and 7 of the connector 2 are pressed 3

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mod hinanden, falder de løftede dele 10 sammen med åbningerne 9 og snapper ind i åbningerne som følge af eftergi-veligheden i den U-formede del 7 på forbindelsesstykket 2 og låser .forbindelsesstykket 2 og profilelementet 1 til 5 hinanden.against each other, the raised parts 10 coincide with the openings 9 and snap into the openings due to the compliance of the U-shaped part 7 on the connecting piece 2 and locking the connecting piece 2 and the profile element 1 to 5 together.

Ved enden af forbindelseselementet er anbragt flanger 11, som er bukket udad fra profilelementernes 1 U-formede dele 3 og forløber vinkelret på forbindelseselementets længdeakse. Formålet med disse flanger er at optage 10 det tryk, som afgives til forbindelseselementet fra bygningskonstruktioner, som forløber vinkelret på forbindelseselementet, såsom det tryk, der hidrører fra tagkonstruktioner.At the end of the connecting element are flanges 11 which are bent outwardly from the U-shaped parts 3 of the profile elements 1 and extend perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the connecting element. The purpose of these flanges is to absorb the pressure delivered to the connecting element from building structures which extend perpendicular to the connecting element, such as the pressure resulting from roof structures.

Profilelementerne 1 og forbindelsesstykkerne 2 som udgør forbindelseselementet, kan let fremstilles af 15 stålplader, f.eks. af zinkbelagt stål. Fremstillingen kan udføres eksempelvis ved pladebukning med konventionelle arbejdsmetoder. Spigerne eller stifterne 6 på holdefladerne 5 kan udformes ved stanseoperation på kendt vis. Spigerne kan være anbragt i et regelmæssigt mønster, eksempelvis i 20 grupper afhængig af egenskaberne og strukturen for bygningselementerne og den krævede styrke for konstruktionen.The profile elements 1 and the connecting pieces 2 which make up the connecting element can easily be made of 15 steel sheets, e.g. of zinc-coated steel. The preparation can be carried out, for example, by plate bending with conventional working methods. The nails or pins 6 on the retaining surfaces 5 can be formed by punching operation in known manner. The nails can be arranged in a regular pattern, for example in 20 groups, depending on the characteristics and structure of the building elements and the required strength for the construction.

De løftede dele 10, som rager ud fra forbindelsesstykkets 2 U-formede dels 7 inderflade, kan udformes på simpel vis ved stansning af en slids i pladematerialet og udbøjning 25 af en del af pladematerialet ved slidsen, således at den anden kant af slidsen sammen med en lille del løftes og rager ud fra det øvrige plademateriale.The raised portions 10 protruding from the inner surface of the connector 2 U-shaped portion 7 can be formed simply by punching a slot in the sheet material and bending 25 of a portion of the sheet material by the slot so that the other edge of the slot together with a small portion is lifted and protrudes from the other sheet material.

Forbindelsesstykket 2 kan let udformes af to metalplader, som er bukket i en passende form og er ind-30 byrdes spejlsymmetriske. Pladerne er fast forbundet med hinanden, således at de plane dele, der vender mod hinanden i pladernes forbindelsesområde, tilsammen danner kropdelen 8, der forbinder forbindelsesstykkets 2 U-formede dele 7 med hinanden. Til forbedring af varmeisoleringen kan 35 forbindelsesstykket 2 fremstilles af et passende materiale med gode varmeisolerende egenskaber, såsom træ eller plast.The connecting piece 2 can easily be formed of two metal sheets which are bent in a suitable shape and are mirror symmetrical to one another. The plates are firmly connected to each other such that the flat portions facing each other in the connecting region of the plates together form the body portion 8 connecting the U-shaped portions 7 of the connecting piece 2 with each other. To improve the heat insulation, the connector 2 can be made of a suitable material with good heat insulating properties, such as wood or plastic.

På denne måde kan kuldebroerne i to-sidede konstruktionerIn this way, the cold bridges can be in two-sided structures

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4 undgås med deraf følgende varmetab. Til dette formål kan eksempelvis et mellemliggende pladeelement også virke som forbindelsesstykke, hvortil der på begge sider er fastgjort profilelementer 1.4 is avoided with consequent heat loss. For this purpose, for example, an intermediate plate element may also act as a connecting piece to which profile elements 1 are attached on both sides.

' 5 Længden af forbindelsesstykket i forbindelses elementets længderetning kan udgøre blot en del af forbindelseselementernes totale længde. I dette tilfælde kan adskillige forbindelsesstykker 2 anbringes i forbindelseselementernes udstrækning med indbyrdes lige store mellemrum.The length of the connecting piece in the longitudinal direction of the connecting element may constitute only part of the total length of the connecting elements. In this case, several connecting pieces 2 can be arranged to the extent of the connecting elements at equal intervals.

10 Profilelementerne 1 og forbindelsesstykkerne 2 kan samles til et forbindelseselement ved at presse profilelementernes 1 U-formede dele 3 mod de tilsvarende dimensionerede dele af forbindelsesstykkerne 2. Denne forbindelse kan således ske på simpel og hurtig vis.. Det samlede 15 forbindelseselement kan også demonteres uden at dets udformning ødelægges, og genanvendelse af forbindelseselementets dele er derved mulig.The profile elements 1 and the connecting pieces 2 can be assembled into a connecting element by pressing the U-shaped parts 3 of the profile elements 1 against the corresponding dimensioned parts of the connecting pieces 2. This connection can thus be done in a simple and quick manner. The total 15 connecting element can also be dismantled without that its design is destroyed and re-use of the connecting member parts is thereby possible.

Ved hjælp af spiger, stifter eller søm 6, som rager ud fra holdefladerne 5, opnås en solid fastgørelse 20 af bygningselementerne til forbindelseselementet, fordi spigerne kan udformes på en sådan måde, at de trænger ind i bygningselementet og indlejres fast deri. Hvis der også er brug for demontering af konstruktionen under byggeoperationen eller senere, kan dette udføres på simpel vis, 25 eksempelvis ved at kile et egnet værktøj ind i mellemrummet mellem profilelementets 1 U-formede del 3 og bygningselementet. Når konstruktionen demonteres, vil der ikke være søm tilbage i bygningselementerne, og forbindelseselementerne ødelægges ikke, hvilket forbedrer genanvendeligheden for 30 den demonterede konstruktions forskellige elementer.By means of nails, pins or nails 6 protruding from the retaining surfaces 5, a firm attachment 20 of the building elements to the connecting element is obtained, because the nails can be designed in such a way that they penetrate the building element and are embedded therein. If disassembly of the structure is also required during the construction operation or later, this can be done in a simple manner, for example by wedging a suitable tool into the space between the profile element 1 U-shaped part 3 and the building element. When the structure is dismantled, there will be no nails left in the building elements and the connecting elements are not destroyed, which improves the reusability of the various elements of the dismantled structure.

Fig. 3 viser en tosidet vægkonstruktion, som er opbygget ved hjælp af forbindelseselementerne ifølge opfindelsen. De langstrakte brædder eller plader 13 samles på tværs i forhold til forbindelseselementet til en væg på 35 modstående sider af forbindelseselementet 14. Adskillige forbindelseselementer kan være anbragt i indbyrdes lige store afstande langs væggens vandrette udstrækning. Brædder-FIG. 3 shows a two-sided wall structure constructed by means of the connecting elements according to the invention. The elongated boards or plates 13 are assembled transversely to the connecting member to a wall of 35 opposite sides of the connecting member 14. Several connecting members may be spaced apart at equal distances along the horizontal extent of the wall. Brædder-

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5 ne kan fastgøres til forbindelseselementet ved fastpresning af disse med en passende pressemaskine. I det tilfælde, hvor forbindelseselementet udgøres af separate elementer, som kan indbyrdes forbindes, kan hver af siderne i dobbelt-5 væggen samles separat med sine langstrakte profilelementer 1 og senere samles, eksempelvis på byggestedet.The 5s can be secured to the connecting member by pressing them with a suitable pressing machine. In the case where the connecting element is made up of separate elements which can be interconnected, each of the sides of the double-wall can be assembled separately with its elongated profile elements 1 and later assembled, for example at the construction site.

Opfindelsen som forklaret i det foregående har kun omtalt nogle fordelagtige udførelsesformer deraf. Det vil forstås, at opfindelsen kan anvendes på forskellig 10 måde inden for kravenes omfang. Forbindelseselementets tværsnitsform kan også udformes anderledes end de på tegningen viste. Det langstrakte forbindelseselement kan være retlinet langs sin længdeakse eller være buet til opnåelse af en passende konstruktion med krumme flader.The invention as explained above has only mentioned some advantageous embodiments thereof. It will be understood that the invention may be applied in various ways within the scope of the claims. The cross-sectional shape of the connecting element may also be designed differently from those shown in the drawing. The elongated connecting member may be rectilinear along its longitudinal axis or curved to provide a suitable curved surface construction.

15 Opfindelsen er velegnet til samling af konstruk tioner af alle slags bygningselementer, såsom brædder og plader, og også af forskellige råmaterialer, såsom af træ eller andre egnede materialer, såsom gips. En konstruktion, som har et udseende, der ligner en konventionel væg frem-20 stillet af bjælker, kan også opbygges ved hjælp af forbindelseselementer ved samling af passende formede planker på begge sider af forbindelseselementerne. Forbindelseselementet er også velegnet til samling af andre tosidede konstruktioner ud over de konstruktioner, der udgør dele i 25 bygninger. Disse konstruktioner indbefatter f.eks. lignende konstruktioner, der anvendes i hegn, afskærmninger, broer og skibsaptering.The invention is well suited for assembling constructions of all kinds of building elements, such as boards and boards, and also of various raw materials, such as wood or other suitable materials, such as plaster. A structure having an appearance similar to a conventional beam made of beams can also be constructed by means of connecting elements by assembling suitably shaped planks on both sides of the connecting elements. The connecting element is also suitable for assembly of other two-sided structures in addition to the structures that make up parts in 25 buildings. These constructions include e.g. similar constructions used in fencing, fencing, bridges and ship docking.

Claims (6)

1. Forbindelseselement til samling af bygningselementer, såsom plader eller lignende komponenter, med hinanden på modstående sider af forbindelseselementet til dannelse af en to-sidet bygningskonstruktion, såsom en sandwichkonstruk-5 tion, hvor forbindelseselementet på modstående sider har parallelle holdeflader (5), som er forsynet med tænder, søm eller lignende detaljer til fastgørelse af bygningselementerne til modstående sider af forbindelseselementet, kendetegnet ved, at de på f orb inde1se selementet 10 modsat liggende sider dannes af separate elementer (1), som er fastgjort til hinanden via fastgørelsesorganer for tilsammen at danne nævnte forbindelseselement, og at hvert af disse separate elementer består af et profilelement med en plan del (4), hvis overflade danner en med praktisk 15 taget vinkelret ud fra denne skydende tænder, søm eller andre lignende detaljer (6) forsynet holde- eller fastgørelsesflade (5), som er praktisk taget parallel med den holdeflade (5), der svarer til den plane del (4) på forbindelseselementets modsatte side.A connecting element for joining building elements, such as slabs or similar components, to one another on opposite sides of the connecting element to form a two-sided building structure, such as a sandwich construction, the connecting element on opposite sides having parallel retaining surfaces (5) which is provided with teeth, nails or similar details for attaching the building elements to opposite sides of the connecting element, characterized in that the opposite sides of the element 10 are formed by separate elements (1) which are attached to each other via fastening means for the joint forming said connecting element, and each of said separate elements consisting of a profile element having a flat part (4), the surface of which forms a substantially perpendicular from this sliding teeth, nails or other similar details (6). or fastening surface (5) which is practically parallel to the retaining surface (5) corresponding to the planar portion (4) on the opposite side of the connecting element. 2. Forbindelseselement ifølge krav 1, kendetegnet ved, at de separate elementer er profilelementer (1), der udgøres af en eller flere ved siden af hinanden beliggende, i tværsnit U-formede dele (3), til hvilke der i den U-formede dels (3) åbningsretning, til kanterne, som danner U'ets 25 spidser eller benender, er forbundet plane dele (4), der omfatter holdefladen (5).Connecting element according to claim 1, characterized in that the separate elements are profile elements (1), which are constituted by one or more adjacent, cross-sectional U-shaped parts (3) to which in the U-shaped partly (3) opening direction, to the edges forming the tips or legs of the U 25 are connected flat parts (4) comprising the retaining surface (5). 3. Forbindelseselement ifølge krav 2, kendetegnet ved, at profilelementerne (1) er direkte indbyrdes forbundet via fastgørelsesorganer.Connecting element according to claim 2, characterized in that the profile elements (1) are directly interconnected via fastening means. 4. Forbindelseselement ifølge krav 2, kendetegnet ved, at profilelementerne (1) er forbundet til hinanden via et separat forbindelsesstykke (2), at profilelementerne (1) DK 163312 B . 7 er fastgjort til forbindelsesstykket (2) via fastgørelsesorganer, eller at forbindelsesstykket og/eller profilelementet er forsynet med låseorganer til låsning af forbin-delse'sstykket (2) og profilelementet (1) til hinanden.Connection element according to claim 2, characterized in that the profile elements (1) are connected to each other via a separate connection piece (2), that the profile elements (1) DK 163312 B. 7 is attached to the connector (2) via fastening means or the connector and / or profile member is provided with locking means for locking the connector (2) and the profile member (1) to each other. 5. Forbindelseselement ifølge krav 4, kendetegnet ved, at forbindelsesstykket (2) omfatter pladelignende dele, som har to dele (7) af et U-formet tværsnit, at delene (7) åbner sig i modstående retninger, at formen af delenes (7) inderflade i hovedsagen svarer til formen af den U-formede ”10 dels (3) yderflade på profilelementet (1), og at låseorganerne i profilelementet (1) henholdsvis i forbindelsesstykkets (2) U-formede del (7) er dannet af en reces eller åbning (9) i den ene af dem (1, 7) og af en ansats (10) i den anden af dem (1, 7), hvilke låseorganer (9, 10) er ”15 anbragt således i forbindelsesstykket (2) og profilelementet (1), at disse, når de presses sammen, fastgøres til hinanden ved, at den U-formede del (7) på forbindeIsesstykket (2) giver efter og låser dem indbyrdes.Connecting element according to claim 4, characterized in that the connecting piece (2) comprises plate-like parts having two parts (7) of a U-shaped cross section, that the parts (7) open in opposite directions, that the shape of the parts (7) ) inner surface substantially corresponds to the shape of the U-shaped ”10 part (3) outer surface of the profile element (1), and that the locking means in the profile element (1) and in the U-shaped part (7) of the connecting piece (2) are respectively formed recess or aperture (9) in one of them (1, 7) and of an abutment (10) in the other of them (1, 7), which locking means (9, 10) are ”15 thus arranged in the connector (2) ) and the profile element (1), when pressed together, are fastened to each other by the U-shaped part (7) of the connecting piece (2) yielding and locking each other. 6. Forbindelseselement ifølge krav 4 eller 5, kende-20 t e g n e t ved, at forbindelsesstykket (2) består af varmeisolerende materiale, såsom træ eller formstofmate-riale.6. Connection element according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that the connection piece (2) consists of heat insulating material such as wood or resin material.
DK326287A 1985-10-28 1987-06-26 CONNECTING ELEMENT FOR THE COLLECTION OF BUILDING ELEMENTS IN A TWO-SIDE BUILDING CONSTRUCTION, LIKE A SANDWICH CONSTRUCTION DK163312C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI854206A FI76859C (en) 1985-10-28 1985-10-28 Frame elements for joining building elements to a double-sided construction.
FI854206 1985-10-28
FI8600122 1986-10-27
PCT/FI1986/000122 WO1987002729A1 (en) 1985-10-28 1986-10-27 Connecting element for joining of building elements together into a double-sided construction

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK326287A DK326287A (en) 1987-06-26
DK326287D0 DK326287D0 (en) 1987-06-26
DK163312B true DK163312B (en) 1992-02-17
DK163312C DK163312C (en) 1992-07-13

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DK326287A DK163312C (en) 1985-10-28 1987-06-26 CONNECTING ELEMENT FOR THE COLLECTION OF BUILDING ELEMENTS IN A TWO-SIDE BUILDING CONSTRUCTION, LIKE A SANDWICH CONSTRUCTION

Country Status (5)

Country Link
CA (1) CA1289721C (en)
DK (1) DK163312C (en)
FI (1) FI76859C (en)
SE (1) SE461231B (en)
WO (1) WO1987002729A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI76860C (en) * 1986-07-04 1988-12-12 Markku Karhumaeki Fixing profile or beam.
GB2224699B (en) * 1988-11-11 1993-03-24 Kymmene Corp Flat load-bearing element, girder and system for making a flat load-bearing structure
GB2508928A (en) * 2012-12-17 2014-06-18 Illinois Tool Works Bracing element for spacing between timber elements in a truss or joist.

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1004790B (en) * 1954-04-22 1957-03-21 Hanns Hess Solid wall girder with wooden belt planks and a web that is corrugated or folded across the longitudinal axis
US3538668A (en) * 1967-12-01 1970-11-10 Howard A Anderson Reinforced architectural shapes
US3708942A (en) * 1971-01-12 1973-01-09 F Leonard Roof trusses
DE2304223C3 (en) * 1972-01-31 1979-02-01 Johan Caspar Dipl.-Ing. Hoevik Falkenberg (Norwegen) Cross-corrugated sheet metal web for nailable components
US3938289A (en) * 1972-01-31 1976-02-17 Johan Caspar Falkenberg Construction elements and sheet metal web strips therefor
US3905171A (en) * 1972-02-28 1975-09-16 Don A Cargill Building panels
NO144461C (en) * 1979-11-02 1981-09-02 J Caspar Falkenberg CORRUGATED, TEATED STEPS FOR BUILDING ELEMENTS
FI66453C (en) * 1981-08-04 1984-10-10 Markku Kalevi Karhumaeki FAESTORGAN FOER SAMMANFOGNING AV BRAEDOR ELLER DYLIKT
DE3306615A1 (en) * 1983-02-25 1984-09-06 Guido Dipl.-Ing. Fehrenbach (FH), 7514 Eggenstein Nail strip

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1987002729A1 (en) 1987-05-07
FI854206A0 (en) 1985-10-28
FI76859C (en) 1988-12-12
DK163312C (en) 1992-07-13
FI854206L (en) 1987-04-29
FI76859B (en) 1988-08-31
SE8702669D0 (en) 1987-06-26
SE461231B (en) 1990-01-22
DK326287A (en) 1987-06-26
CA1289721C (en) 1991-10-01
DK326287D0 (en) 1987-06-26
SE8702669L (en) 1987-06-26

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