DK147923B - INPUT BEND FOR CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS - Google Patents

INPUT BEND FOR CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS Download PDF

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Publication number
DK147923B
DK147923B DK331880AA DK331880A DK147923B DK 147923 B DK147923 B DK 147923B DK 331880A A DK331880A A DK 331880AA DK 331880 A DK331880 A DK 331880A DK 147923 B DK147923 B DK 147923B
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
impeller
centrifugal pumps
guide ribs
input bend
bend
Prior art date
Application number
DK331880AA
Other languages
Danish (da)
Other versions
DK147923C (en
DK331880A (en
Inventor
Paul Krieger
Original Assignee
Klein Schanzlin & Becker Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Klein Schanzlin & Becker Ag filed Critical Klein Schanzlin & Becker Ag
Publication of DK331880A publication Critical patent/DK331880A/en
Publication of DK147923B publication Critical patent/DK147923B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK147923C publication Critical patent/DK147923C/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/42Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/426Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps especially adapted for liquid pumps
    • F04D29/4273Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps especially adapted for liquid pumps suction eyes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/10Stators
    • F05B2240/12Fluid guiding means, e.g. vanes
    • F05B2240/121Baffles or ribs

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Description

147923 i147923 i

Opfindelsen angår en indløbsbøjning til centrifugalpumper med parallelt med strømningen forløbende lederibber, der er ført frem foran løbehjulet.The invention relates to an inlet bend for centrifugal pumps with guide ribs extending parallel to the flow, which are advanced in front of the impeller.

Indløbsbøjninger anvendes sædvanligvis foran 5 vertikalt opstillede centrifugalpumper som f.eks. kølevandpumper til kraftværker. Det indsugede vand afbøjes og accelereres i indløbsbøjningen, men skal strømme så vidt muligt uden forstyrrelser til løbehjulet og ikke have nogen forrotation. Dette søges opnået ved hjælp af 10 lederibber. Under drift med delbelastning vil sådanne lederibber imidlertid afbøje de fra løbehjulet udtrædende delbelastningshvirvler på en sådan måde, at der opstår betydelige kavitationsbeskadigelser af løbehjulet og af lederibbeme selv.Inlet bends are usually used in front of 5 vertically positioned centrifugal pumps, e.g. cooling water pumps for power plants. The suction water is deflected and accelerated in the inlet bend, but must flow as far as possible without disturbance to the impeller and have no pre-rotation. This is sought to be achieved by means of 10 guide ribs. However, during partial load operation, such guide ribs will deflect the partial load swirls emerging from the impeller in such a manner that substantial cavitation damage occurs to the impeller and the guide ribs themselves.

15 Opfindelsen har til opgave at forbedre en ind løbsbøjning af den angivne art på en sådan måde, at løbehjulets NPSH. og dermed kavitationsbeskadigelser af løbehjulet og af lederibberne formindskes væsentligt, medens lederibbernes strømningsstabiliserende 20 virkning bevares.The object of the invention is to improve inlet bending of the specified type in such a way that the impeller's NPSH. and thus, cavitation damage of the impeller and of the guide ribbons is substantially diminished while maintaining the flow stabilizing effect of the guide ribbons.

Løsningen af denne opgave består ifølge opfindelsen i, at lederibberne ved indløbsbøjningens periferi har udsparinger, der strækker sig helt frem til løbehjulet således, at lederibberne kun er ført frem til 25 løbehjulet ved dettes nav. Den under delbelastning af centrifugalpumpen opståede delbelastningshvirvel kan således træde uhindret ud af løbehjulet og ind i det i strømningsretningen foran dette liggende rum. Som følge af udsparingerne i lederibberne forbliver hvirv-30 len upåvirket. Først ved større udstrækning og betydeligt energitab rammer denne hvirvel de resterende fulde lederibber og afbremses af disse. Da strømningsafbøjningen finder sted langt foran løbehjulet, sker der heller ikke nogen påvirkning af strømningen ud for lø-The solution of this task according to the invention consists in that the guide ribs at the periphery of the inlet bend have recesses extending all the way to the impeller such that the guide ribs are only advanced to the impeller at its hub. Thus, the partial load swirl that occurs during partial loading of the centrifugal pump can step out of the impeller unobstructed and into the flow direction in front of this space. As a result of the recesses in the guide ribs, the vortex remains unaffected. Only at greater extents and significant energy losses does this vortex hit the remaining full conductor ribs and are slowed down by these. Since the flow deflection takes place far in front of the impeller, there is also no influence on the flow outside the impeller.

DK331880A 1979-08-22 1980-08-01 INPUT BEND FOR CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS DK147923C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2933904 1979-08-22
DE2933904A DE2933904C2 (en) 1979-08-22 1979-08-22 Inlet elbow

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK331880A DK331880A (en) 1981-02-23
DK147923B true DK147923B (en) 1985-01-07
DK147923C DK147923C (en) 1985-07-01

Family

ID=6078993

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK331880A DK147923C (en) 1979-08-22 1980-08-01 INPUT BEND FOR CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS

Country Status (9)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5657000A (en)
BR (1) BR8005223A (en)
DE (1) DE2933904C2 (en)
DK (1) DK147923C (en)
FR (1) FR2463866A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2057569B (en)
NL (1) NL181884C (en)
NO (1) NO151336C (en)
SE (1) SE443407B (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4721435A (en) * 1986-04-30 1988-01-26 Borg-Warner Industrial Products Fluid flow control means for pumps and the like
DE3640894C2 (en) * 1986-11-29 1997-05-28 Klein Schanzlin & Becker Ag Inlet housing for centrifugal pump
DE4340711A1 (en) * 1993-11-30 1995-06-01 Klein Schanzlin & Becker Ag Device for preventing underwater vortices at pump inlets
DE19510812A1 (en) * 1995-03-24 1996-09-26 Klein Schanzlin & Becker Ag Centrifugal pump
EP2172654B2 (en) 2008-10-01 2013-11-20 Grundfos Management A/S Centrifugal pump assembly
WO2011080974A1 (en) * 2009-12-29 2011-07-07 川崎重工業株式会社 Supercharger intake duct
DE102011116904A1 (en) * 2011-10-25 2013-04-25 Wilo Se Multi-stage centrifugal pump
RU2491449C1 (en) * 2012-03-14 2013-08-27 Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Государственный космический научно-производственный центр имени М.В. Хруничева" Pump

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2875696A (en) * 1951-12-05 1959-03-03 Zborowski Helmut Ph G A R Von Centrifugal pumps, in particular for feeding fuel to fuel injection engines
DE1528691A1 (en) * 1966-03-05 1969-07-10 Neyrpic Ets Centrifugal pump intake manifold
AT307237B (en) * 1969-07-31 1973-05-10 Worthington Corp Centrifugal pump with coaxial inlet channel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2933904A1 (en) 1981-03-12
SE443407B (en) 1986-02-24
NO151336C (en) 1985-03-20
NL181884C (en) 1987-11-16
DE2933904C2 (en) 1985-03-14
DK147923C (en) 1985-07-01
GB2057569B (en) 1983-10-12
NO151336B (en) 1984-12-10
DK331880A (en) 1981-02-23
FR2463866A1 (en) 1981-02-27
GB2057569A (en) 1981-04-01
NL8004533A (en) 1981-02-24
JPS5657000A (en) 1981-05-19
FR2463866B1 (en) 1984-04-20
NL181884B (en) 1987-06-16
NO802465L (en) 1981-02-23
SE8005754L (en) 1981-02-23
BR8005223A (en) 1981-03-04

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PBP Patent lapsed