DK141606C - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
DK141606C
DK141606C DK223769A DK223769A DK141606C DK 141606 C DK141606 C DK 141606C DK 223769 A DK223769 A DK 223769A DK 223769 A DK223769 A DK 223769A DK 141606 C DK141606 C DK 141606C
Authority
DK
Denmark
Application number
DK223769A
Other versions
DK141606B (da
Inventor
E L Pollitzer
Original Assignee
Universal Oil Products Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Universal Oil Products Co filed Critical Universal Oil Products Co
Publication of DK141606B publication Critical patent/DK141606B/da
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK141606C publication Critical patent/DK141606C/da

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
    • C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G47/10—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used with catalysts deposited on a carrier
    • C10G47/12—Inorganic carriers
    • C10G47/14—Inorganic carriers the catalyst containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
    • B01J23/64—Platinum group metals with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/656—Manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/6567—Rhenium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
    • B01J27/06—Halogens; Compounds thereof
    • B01J27/128—Halogens; Compounds thereof with iron group metals or platinum group metals
    • B01J27/13—Platinum group metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
    • C07C5/22—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by isomerisation
    • C07C5/27—Rearrangement of carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon skeleton
    • C07C5/2702—Catalytic processes not covered by C07C5/2732 - C07C5/31; Catalytic processes covered by both C07C5/2732 and C07C5/277 simultaneously
    • C07C5/2705—Catalytic processes not covered by C07C5/2732 - C07C5/31; Catalytic processes covered by both C07C5/2732 and C07C5/277 simultaneously with metal oxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
    • C07C5/22—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by isomerisation
    • C07C5/27—Rearrangement of carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon skeleton
    • C07C5/2702—Catalytic processes not covered by C07C5/2732 - C07C5/31; Catalytic processes covered by both C07C5/2732 and C07C5/277 simultaneously
    • C07C5/271—Catalytic processes not covered by C07C5/2732 - C07C5/31; Catalytic processes covered by both C07C5/2732 and C07C5/277 simultaneously with inorganic acids; with salts or anhydrides of acids
    • C07C5/2713—Acids of sulfur; Salts thereof; Sulfur oxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
    • C07C5/22—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by isomerisation
    • C07C5/27—Rearrangement of carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon skeleton
    • C07C5/2702—Catalytic processes not covered by C07C5/2732 - C07C5/31; Catalytic processes covered by both C07C5/2732 and C07C5/277 simultaneously
    • C07C5/271—Catalytic processes not covered by C07C5/2732 - C07C5/31; Catalytic processes covered by both C07C5/2732 and C07C5/277 simultaneously with inorganic acids; with salts or anhydrides of acids
    • C07C5/2718—Acids of halogen; Salts thereof; complexes thereof with organic compounds
    • C07C5/2721—Metal halides; Complexes thereof with organic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
    • C07C5/22—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by isomerisation
    • C07C5/27—Rearrangement of carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon skeleton
    • C07C5/2702—Catalytic processes not covered by C07C5/2732 - C07C5/31; Catalytic processes covered by both C07C5/2732 and C07C5/277 simultaneously
    • C07C5/2724—Catalytic processes not covered by C07C5/2732 - C07C5/31; Catalytic processes covered by both C07C5/2732 and C07C5/277 simultaneously with metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
    • C07C5/22—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by isomerisation
    • C07C5/27—Rearrangement of carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon skeleton
    • C07C5/2767—Changing the number of side-chains
    • C07C5/277—Catalytic processes
    • C07C5/2772—Catalytic processes with metal oxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
    • C07C5/22—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by isomerisation
    • C07C5/27—Rearrangement of carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon skeleton
    • C07C5/2767—Changing the number of side-chains
    • C07C5/277—Catalytic processes
    • C07C5/2778—Catalytic processes with inorganic acids; with salts or anhydrides of acids
    • C07C5/2781—Acids of sulfur; Salts thereof; Sulfur oxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
    • C07C5/22—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by isomerisation
    • C07C5/27—Rearrangement of carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon skeleton
    • C07C5/2767—Changing the number of side-chains
    • C07C5/277—Catalytic processes
    • C07C5/2778—Catalytic processes with inorganic acids; with salts or anhydrides of acids
    • C07C5/2786—Acids of halogen; Salts thereof
    • C07C5/2789—Metal halides; Complexes thereof with organic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
    • C07C5/22—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by isomerisation
    • C07C5/27—Rearrangement of carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon skeleton
    • C07C5/2767—Changing the number of side-chains
    • C07C5/277—Catalytic processes
    • C07C5/2791—Catalytic processes with metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
    • C07C5/32—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by dehydrogenation with formation of free hydrogen
    • C07C5/327—Formation of non-aromatic carbon-to-carbon double bonds only
    • C07C5/333—Catalytic processes
    • C07C5/3335—Catalytic processes with metals
    • C07C5/3337—Catalytic processes with metals of the platinum group
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G35/00—Reforming naphtha
    • C10G35/04—Catalytic reforming
    • C10G35/06—Catalytic reforming characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G35/085—Catalytic reforming characterised by the catalyst used containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof
    • C10G35/09—Bimetallic catalysts in which at least one of the metals is a platinum group metal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
    • C07C2521/02—Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • C07C2521/04—Alumina
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/02—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the alkali- or alkaline earth metals or beryllium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/02—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the alkali- or alkaline earth metals or beryllium
    • C07C2523/04—Alkali metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • C07C2523/32—Manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • C07C2523/36—Rhenium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of noble metals
    • C07C2523/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
    • C07C2523/42—Platinum
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of noble metals
    • C07C2523/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
    • C07C2523/44—Palladium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
    • C07C2523/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of noble metals
    • C07C2523/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups C07C2523/02 - C07C2523/36
    • C07C2523/56—Platinum group metals
    • C07C2523/64—Platinum group metals with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tatalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • C07C2523/656—Manganese, technetium or rhenium

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
DK223769AA 1968-04-24 1969-04-23 Fremgangsmåde til reforming af et carbonhydrid og sammensat katalysator bestemt til udøvelse af fremgangsmåden. DK141606B (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US72388668A 1968-04-24 1968-04-24
US72388668 1968-04-24

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK141606B DK141606B (da) 1980-05-05
DK141606C true DK141606C (da) 1980-10-06

Family

ID=24908110

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK223769AA DK141606B (da) 1968-04-24 1969-04-23 Fremgangsmåde til reforming af et carbonhydrid og sammensat katalysator bestemt til udøvelse af fremgangsmåden.

Country Status (25)

Country Link
US (1) US3903191A (da)
JP (1) JPS5116201B1 (da)
AT (1) AT304741B (da)
BE (1) BE731909A (da)
CA (1) CA1015298A (da)
CH (1) CH528300A (da)
CS (1) CS153038B2 (da)
DE (1) DE1919698A1 (da)
DK (1) DK141606B (da)
DO (1) DOP1969001735A (da)
ES (2) ES366381A1 (da)
FI (1) FI55006C (da)
FR (1) FR2006803A1 (da)
GB (1) GB1256000A (da)
IE (1) IE33051B1 (da)
IL (1) IL32038A (da)
LU (1) LU58466A1 (da)
MY (1) MY7400121A (da)
NL (1) NL6906318A (da)
NO (1) NO127901B (da)
OA (1) OA03046A (da)
PL (1) PL79529B1 (da)
SE (2) SE375461B (da)
SU (1) SU448651A3 (da)
YU (2) YU33983B (da)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA949544A (en) * 1970-02-13 1974-06-18 Henry Erickson Rhenium and platinum series metal-containing catalysts
US4104317A (en) * 1976-05-10 1978-08-01 Uop Inc. Dehydrogenation method
AU537495B2 (en) * 1978-04-10 1984-06-28 Engelhard Corporation Catalytic reforming with rhenium-platinum catalyst
US4292207A (en) * 1979-04-30 1981-09-29 Uop Inc. Nonacidic superactive multimetallic catalytic composite for use in hydrocarbon dehydrogenation
US4520223A (en) * 1982-05-19 1985-05-28 Mcginnis Roger N Dehydrogenation process
US4409417A (en) * 1982-07-26 1983-10-11 Texaco Inc. Process of dehydrogenation of hydrocarbons
US5365011A (en) * 1992-05-29 1994-11-15 The Boc Group, Inc. Method of producing unsaturated hydrocarbons and separating the same from saturated hydrocarbons
FR2692169B1 (fr) * 1992-06-11 1995-01-27 Inst Francais Du Petrole Catalyseur de déshydrogénation d'hydrocarbures aliphatiques saturés en hydrocarbures oléfiniques.
US5852350A (en) * 1997-09-08 1998-12-22 Safetran Systems Corporation Railroad crossing gate control system including a separate maintenance relay
EP1099476B1 (fr) * 1999-11-10 2006-11-08 Institut Francais Du Petrole Catalyseur fluoré et chloré comprenant un métal du groupe VIII et un métal additionnel et son utilisation pour l'hydrogénation de composés aromatiques
FR2800639B1 (fr) 1999-11-10 2002-01-18 Inst Francais Du Petrole Catalyseur bimetallique comprenant du fluor et son utilisation pour l'hydrogenation des composes aromatiques en presence de composes soufres
FR2800638B1 (fr) * 1999-11-10 2002-01-18 Inst Francais Du Petrole Catalyseur fluore comprenant un element du groupe viii et un element du groupe viib et son utilisation pour l'hydrogenation de composes aromatiques en presence de composes soufres
US6982305B2 (en) * 2004-01-26 2006-01-03 Equistar Chemicals, Lp Olefin polymerization in the presence of a dehydrogenation catalyst
FR2924363B1 (fr) * 2007-11-29 2010-10-15 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede de preparation d'un catalyseur de reformage comprenant un support, un metal du groupe viiib et un metal du groupe viib
US8575409B2 (en) 2007-12-20 2013-11-05 Syntroleum Corporation Method for the removal of phosphorus
US8231804B2 (en) 2008-12-10 2012-07-31 Syntroleum Corporation Even carbon number paraffin composition and method of manufacturing same
US9328303B2 (en) 2013-03-13 2016-05-03 Reg Synthetic Fuels, Llc Reducing pressure drop buildup in bio-oil hydroprocessing reactors
US8969259B2 (en) 2013-04-05 2015-03-03 Reg Synthetic Fuels, Llc Bio-based synthetic fluids
US20220203340A1 (en) * 2020-12-30 2022-06-30 Uop Llc Light paraffin dehydrogenation catalysts and their application in fluidized bed dehydrogenation processes

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3415737A (en) * 1966-06-24 1968-12-10 Chevron Res Reforming a sulfur-free naphtha with a platinum-rhenium catalyst
US3535402A (en) * 1968-08-19 1970-10-20 Chevron Res Dehydrogenation over pt-re catalyst

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3903191A (en) 1975-09-02
FI55006B (fi) 1979-01-31
SE356758B (da) 1973-06-04
SU448651A3 (ru) 1974-10-30
CH528300A (de) 1972-09-30
IE33051L (en) 1969-10-24
CS153038B2 (da) 1974-02-22
FR2006803B1 (da) 1973-07-13
ES366381A1 (es) 1971-02-01
PL79529B1 (en) 1975-06-30
IE33051B1 (en) 1974-03-06
DOP1969001735A (es) 1975-07-23
OA03046A (fr) 1970-12-15
DK141606B (da) 1980-05-05
ES369157A1 (es) 1971-06-01
FR2006803A1 (fr) 1970-01-02
BE731909A (da) 1969-10-01
AT304741B (de) 1973-01-25
CA1015298A (en) 1977-08-09
YU36873B (en) 1984-08-31
SE375461B (da) 1975-04-21
YU33983B (en) 1978-09-08
YU168474A (en) 1982-02-25
FI55006C (fi) 1979-05-10
GB1256000A (en) 1971-12-08
NL6906318A (da) 1969-10-28
IL32038A0 (en) 1969-06-25
LU58466A1 (da) 1969-07-22
IL32038A (en) 1972-07-26
NO127901B (da) 1973-09-03
JPS5116201B1 (da) 1976-05-22
DE1919698A1 (de) 1970-04-16
MY7400121A (en) 1974-12-31
YU100769A (en) 1978-02-28

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