DK0533673T3 - Azeotrop-lignende præparater af pentafluorethan og difluormethan - Google Patents

Azeotrop-lignende præparater af pentafluorethan og difluormethan

Info

Publication number
DK0533673T3
DK0533673T3 DK90911930.7T DK90911930T DK0533673T3 DK 0533673 T3 DK0533673 T3 DK 0533673T3 DK 90911930 T DK90911930 T DK 90911930T DK 0533673 T3 DK0533673 T3 DK 0533673T3
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
pentafluoroethane
difluoromethane
azeotrope
preparations
compositions
Prior art date
Application number
DK90911930.7T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DK0533673T4 (da
Inventor
Earl A E Lund
Ian R Shankland
Original Assignee
Allied Signal Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=23635261&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=DK0533673(T3) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Allied Signal Inc filed Critical Allied Signal Inc
Publication of DK0533673T3 publication Critical patent/DK0533673T3/da
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK0533673T4 publication Critical patent/DK0533673T4/da

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
    • C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
    • C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
    • C09K5/045—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds containing only fluorine as halogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
    • C11D7/50—Solvents
    • C11D7/5036—Azeotropic mixtures containing halogenated solvents
    • C11D7/504—Azeotropic mixtures containing halogenated solvents all solvents being halogenated hydrocarbons
    • C11D7/505—Mixtures of (hydro)fluorocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/22—All components of a mixture being fluoro compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/32—The mixture being azeotropic

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
DK90911930T 1989-09-26 1990-08-02 Azeotroplignende sammensætninger af pentafluorethan og difluormethan DK0533673T4 (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/412,974 US4978467A (en) 1989-09-26 1989-09-26 Azeotrope-like compositions of pentafluoroethane and difluoromethane
PCT/US1990/004332 WO1991005027A1 (en) 1989-09-26 1990-08-02 Azeotrope-like compositions of pentafluoroethane and difluoromethane

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK0533673T3 true DK0533673T3 (da) 1994-09-26
DK0533673T4 DK0533673T4 (da) 2002-02-25

Family

ID=23635261

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DK90911930T DK0533673T4 (da) 1989-09-26 1990-08-02 Azeotroplignende sammensætninger af pentafluorethan og difluormethan

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US4978467A (da)
EP (1) EP0533673B2 (da)
JP (1) JPH06914B2 (da)
AT (1) ATE109498T1 (da)
CA (1) CA2065456C (da)
DE (1) DE69011346T3 (da)
DK (1) DK0533673T4 (da)
HK (1) HK1007164A1 (da)
WO (1) WO1991005027A1 (da)

Families Citing this family (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5185094A (en) * 1990-12-17 1993-02-09 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Constant boiling compositions of pentafluoroethane, difluoromethane, and tetrafluoroethane
US5403504A (en) * 1990-12-17 1995-04-04 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Process for heating and cooling using substantially constant boiling compositions of fluorinated hydrocarbons
CN1029625C (zh) * 1990-12-17 1995-08-30 纳幕尔杜邦公司 氟化烃的恒沸组合物
JP3208151B2 (ja) * 1991-05-28 2001-09-10 三洋電機株式会社 冷凍装置
US5186012A (en) * 1991-09-24 1993-02-16 Institute Of Gas Technology Refrigerant composition control system for use in heat pumps using non-azeotropic refrigerant mixtures
US5234613A (en) * 1991-09-30 1993-08-10 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Substantially constant boiling compositions of difluoromethane and propane
US5232618A (en) * 1991-09-30 1993-08-03 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Substantially constant boiling compositions of difluoromethane and trifluoroethane or perfluoroethane
JPH06511489A (ja) * 1991-10-03 1994-12-22 アライド−シグナル・インコーポレーテッド ペンタフルオロエタンおよびモノクロロジフルオロメタンを含む新規な組成物
DE69232218T2 (de) * 1991-10-11 2002-06-27 Ici Plc Arbeitsflüssigkeiten
US5290466A (en) * 1991-10-31 1994-03-01 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Compositions of difluoromethane and tetrafluoroethane
EP0615538B1 (en) * 1991-12-03 2001-03-07 United States Environmental Protection Agency Refrigerant compositions and processes for using same
GB9200523D0 (en) * 1992-01-10 1992-02-26 Ici Plc Compositions useful as refrigerants
US5294359A (en) * 1992-02-03 1994-03-15 Alliedsignal Inc. Refrigerant compositions
US5605882A (en) * 1992-05-28 1997-02-25 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Azeotrope(like) compositions of pentafluorodimethyl ether and difluoromethane
US5458798A (en) * 1993-02-05 1995-10-17 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions of a hydrofluorocarbon and a hydrocarbon
EP0687286B1 (en) * 1993-03-02 1996-10-16 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Compositions including a hexafluoropropane
JPH10502960A (ja) * 1994-07-14 1998-03-17 イー・アイ・デュポン・ドゥ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー 冷媒組成物
JPH08247576A (ja) * 1995-03-14 1996-09-27 Toshiba Corp 空気調和装置
JPH08313120A (ja) * 1995-05-15 1996-11-29 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd ３成分混合冷媒充填装置および充填方法
FR2756294B1 (fr) * 1996-11-27 2000-10-20 Atochem Elf Sa Utilisation de melanges a base de difluoromethane et de pentafluoroethane comme fluides frigorigenes en refrigeration tres basse temperature
CN1250515A (zh) * 1997-03-17 2000-04-12 大金工业株式会社 空调器
US7080522B2 (en) 2000-01-04 2006-07-25 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Car air conditioner and car with its conditioner
AU775617B2 (en) * 2000-01-04 2004-08-05 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Car air conditioner and car with its conditioner
US6594997B2 (en) 2001-10-09 2003-07-22 Pat Romanelli Vapor engines utilizing closed loop fluorocarbon circuit for power generation
US6397600B1 (en) 2001-10-09 2002-06-04 Pat Romanelli Closed loop fluorocarbon circuit for efficient power generation
JP4420807B2 (ja) * 2004-12-14 2010-02-24 三洋電機株式会社 冷凍装置
JP5986778B2 (ja) * 2012-03-30 2016-09-06 出光興産株式会社 冷媒組成物およびフッ化炭化水素の分解抑制方法
US9459044B1 (en) 2013-03-15 2016-10-04 Harvest Right, LLC Freeze drying methods and apparatuses
CN105349105B (zh) * 2014-08-21 2019-03-26 詹治平 冷媒组合物
US11773307B2 (en) 2018-04-25 2023-10-03 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Refrigerant-containing composition, use thereof, refrigerating method using same, and refrigerator comprising same
EP3835391A4 (en) * 2018-08-09 2022-07-13 Daikin Industries, Ltd. COMPOSITION CONTAINING A REFRIGERANT, METHOD OF FREEZING USING THE SAME COMPOSITION, METHOD OF REFRIGERATOR OPERATION AND REFRIGERATOR
US11744257B1 (en) 2018-10-19 2023-09-05 Harvest Right, LLC Freeze-drying methods including vacuum freezing
US11655407B1 (en) * 2022-12-27 2023-05-23 The Coulan Company, L.L.C. Drop-in recycled refrigerant compositions having no net GWP replacing R-410A

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2101993A (en) * 1932-04-30 1937-12-14 Gen Motors Corp Refrigerant mixture and the method of using the same
US2641579A (en) * 1951-03-02 1953-06-09 Du Pont Azeotropic refrigerant composition of monochlorodifluoromethane and chloropentafluoroethane
US3085065A (en) * 1960-07-11 1963-04-09 Du Pont Process of transferring heat
US3394878A (en) * 1965-08-25 1968-07-30 Du Pont Azeotropic compositions
US3505233A (en) * 1968-11-12 1970-04-07 Union Carbide Corp Chloropentafluoroethane-pentafluoroethane azeotropic compositions
US4303536A (en) * 1980-12-29 1981-12-01 Allied Corporation Nonazeotropic refrigerant composition containing monachlorodifluoromethane, and method of use
JPS59226086A (ja) * 1983-06-06 1984-12-19 Daikin Ind Ltd ヒ−トポンプ用媒体
GB8321569D0 (en) * 1983-08-10 1983-09-14 Ici Plc Heat pumps
FR2563615B1 (fr) * 1984-04-25 1987-02-13 Inst Francais Du Petrole Nouveau procede de production de froid et/ou de chaleur a absorption utilisant un melange de plusieurs constituants comme fluide de travail
KR860002704A (ko) * 1984-09-06 1986-04-28 야마시다 도시히꼬 열펌프장치
US4810403A (en) * 1987-06-09 1989-03-07 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Halocarbon blends for refrigerant use
JPH01121392A (ja) * 1987-11-04 1989-05-15 Daikin Ind Ltd 冷媒

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0533673A1 (en) 1993-03-31
JPH06914B2 (ja) 1994-01-05
DE69011346D1 (de) 1994-09-08
US4978467A (en) 1990-12-18
EP0533673B1 (en) 1994-08-03
EP0533673B2 (en) 2001-12-12
DK0533673T4 (da) 2002-02-25
JPH05500071A (ja) 1993-01-14
DE69011346T2 (de) 1994-12-08
ATE109498T1 (de) 1994-08-15
WO1991005027A1 (en) 1991-04-18
HK1007164A1 (en) 1999-04-01
CA2065456C (en) 1994-01-04
DE69011346T3 (de) 2002-07-18
CA2065456A1 (en) 1991-03-27

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