DE957532C - Device for transferring grains, in particular harvested grain, into storable goods - Google Patents

Device for transferring grains, in particular harvested grain, into storable goods

Info

Publication number
DE957532C
DE957532C DER16565A DER0016565A DE957532C DE 957532 C DE957532 C DE 957532C DE R16565 A DER16565 A DE R16565A DE R0016565 A DER0016565 A DE R0016565A DE 957532 C DE957532 C DE 957532C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
grain
housing
harvested grain
fan
fresh air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DER16565A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Paul Roeber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Roeber Saatreiniger O H G
Original Assignee
Roeber Saatreiniger O H G
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Roeber Saatreiniger O H G filed Critical Roeber Saatreiniger O H G
Priority to DER16565A priority Critical patent/DE957532C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE957532C publication Critical patent/DE957532C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B11/00Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
    • B07B11/02Arrangement of air or material conditioning accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02BPREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B1/00Preparing grain for milling or like processes
    • B02B1/02Dry treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/18Drum screens
    • B07B1/22Revolving drums
    • B07B1/24Revolving drums with fixed or moving interior agitators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B4/00Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
    • B07B4/08Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures are supported by sieves, screens, or like mechanical elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/02Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
    • F26B11/04Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Description

Gegenstand der Erfindung ist eine Vorrichtung zum Überführen von Körnerfrüchten, insbesondere Mähdruschgetreide, in lagerfähiges Gut, durch die in einfacher Weise das Reinigen der Körnerfrüchte von Staub, feinen Bestandteilen, leichten und tauben Körpern zusammen mit der Trocknung des Getreides in einem einzigen Arbeitsgang ermöglicht wird, wodurch die Anlagekosten und Arbeitszeit erspart wird.The invention relates to a device for transferring grain crops, in particular Combine harvested grain, in storable goods, through which the cleaning of the grains is easy of dust, fine particles, light and numb bodies together with the drying of the Grain is made possible in a single operation, reducing the investment costs and Working time is saved.

Die Erfindung besteht darin, daß ein umlaufender Siebzylinder mit einem an einem Gebläse angeschlossenen, als Steigsichter ausgebildeten und angeordneten Mundstück in einem Heizkörper aufweisenden Gehäuse derart angeordnet ist, daß durch das Gebläse angewärmte Frischluft durch die Körnerniere im umlaufenden Siebzylinder hindurchgesaugt wird.The invention consists in that a rotating screen cylinder with a fan connected, designed and arranged as a rising sifter mouthpiece in a radiator having housing is arranged such that fresh air warmed by the fan through the grain kidney is sucked through in the rotating sieve cylinder.

Dabei kann die Druckleitung des Gebläses in einen Staubsammelraum münden, der in dem Gehäuse eingebaut ist, und der mit dem Frischluftzuführungskanal verbunden ist, so daß die Warmluft im Kreislauf nutzbar gemacht werden kann. Es ist zweckmäßig, den Staubsammelraum in dem Gehäuse durch eine durch Jalousieklappen abdeckbare Siebwand nach dem Frischluftzuführungskanal abzutrennen, um die im Staubabscheider sich ansammelnde- Warmluft mit der zuzuführenden Frischluft zu mischen. Der Frischluftkanal ist so groß gewählt, daß er ganz oder teilweise über die Breite und/oder die Länge des Zylinders reicht und unterhalb des Zylinders in die den Siebzylinder einschließende Kammer einmündet. The pressure line of the blower can open into a dust collecting space in the housing is built in, and which is connected to the fresh air supply duct, so that the warm air can be made usable in the cycle. It is useful to put the dust collection chamber in the housing through a screen wall, which can be covered by louvre flaps, after the fresh air supply duct to separate the hot air that collects in the dust separator with the to mix the fresh air to be supplied. The fresh air duct is chosen so large that it is completely or partially extends over the width and / or length of the cylinder and below the cylinder in opens into the chamber enclosing the screen cylinder.

Die Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung in einem Ausführungsbeispiel dargestellt.The invention is shown in the drawing in an exemplary embodiment.

Mit ι ist ein umlaufender Siebzylinder bezeichnet, der mit dem in ihn hineingeschütteten Getreide od. dgl. in Pfeilrichtung rotiert. In diesem Siebzylinder 1 ist ein Mundstück 2 mit einem durch einen Spalt 12 getrennten Leitblech feststehend angeordnet, durch das aus dem Getreide Staub, leichte Bestandteile, taube und leichte Körner herausgesaugt werden können. Dieses Mundstück 2 ist nämlich durch eine Rohrleitung 3 mit einem Saugwindgebläse 4 verbunden, das die abgesaugte Staubluft über die anschließende Druckleitung 5 einer Staubabscheidekammer 6 zuführt, die zusammen mit dem umlaufenden Siebzylinder ι in einem Gehäuse 7 untergebracht ist. In die den Siebzylinder 1 aufnehmende Kammer 8 des Gehäuses 7 führt ein Frischluft zuführender Kanal 9 hinein, in dem Heizkörper 10 in an sich bekannter Weise derart angeordnet sind, daß die in die Kammer 8 eintretende Frischluft erwärmt wird. Die den Staubsammelraum 6 vom Frischluftkanal 9 trennende Wand 11 ist so mit Durchtrittsöffnungen od. dgl. versehen, daß die aus dem Staubabscheider 6 austretende Warmluft sich mit der durch den Kanal 9 zugeführten Frischluft vermischen kann. Die dadurch erhaltene Warmluft durchdringt die sich umwälzenden und auflockernden Körner in dem Siebzylinder und bewirkt dadurch gleichzeitig die Reinigung und Trocknung des Getreides.With ι a rotating screen cylinder is referred to, which or the like with the grain poured into it rotates in the direction of the arrow. In This screen cylinder 1 is a mouthpiece 2 with a guide plate separated by a gap 12 fixedly arranged, due to the dust, light components, deaf and light from the grain Grains can be sucked out. This mouthpiece 2 is namely through a pipe 3 connected to a suction fan 4, which the suctioned dust air over the subsequent Pressure line 5 feeds a dust separation chamber 6, which together with the rotating screen cylinder ι is housed in a housing 7. Into the chamber 8 receiving the screen cylinder 1 of the housing 7 leads a duct 9 supplying fresh air into the radiator 10 in itself are arranged in a known manner such that the fresh air entering the chamber 8 is heated will. The wall 11 separating the dust collection space 6 from the fresh air duct 9 is thus provided with passage openings Od. Like. Provided that the exiting from the dust separator 6 warm air with the fresh air supplied through the channel 9 can mix. The warm air thus obtained penetrates the circulating and loosening grains in the screen cylinder and causes thereby cleaning and drying the grain at the same time.

Claims (3)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE:PATENT CLAIMS: 1. Vorrichtung zum Überführen von Körnerfrüchten, insbesondere Mähdruschgetreide, in lagerfähiges Gut, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein umlaufender Siebzylinder (1) mit einem an einem Gebläse (4) angeschlossenen und als Steigsichter ausgebildeten und angeordneten Mundstück (2) in einem Heizkörper (10) aufweisenden Gehäuse derart angeordnet ist, daß durch das Gebläse (4) angewärmte Luft durch die Körnerniere im umlaufenden Siebzylinder (1) hindurchgesaugt wird.1. Device for transferring grain crops, in particular combine harvested grain, into Storable goods, characterized in that a rotating screen cylinder (1) with a a fan (4) connected and designed and arranged as a vertical sifter Mouthpiece (2) is arranged in a housing having a heating element (10) in such a way that Air warmed by the fan (4) through the grain kidney in the rotating sieve cylinder (1) is sucked through. 2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet,, daß die Druckleitung (S) des Gebläses (4) in einen Staubsammelraum (6) mündet, der in einem Heizkörper (10) aufweisenden Gehäuse (7) eingebaut ist und der mit dem Frischluftzuführungskanal (9) verbunden ist.2. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the pressure line (S) of the Blower (4) opens into a dust collection space (6) which has a heating element (10) Housing (7) is installed and connected to the fresh air supply duct (9) is. 3. Vorrichtung nach den Ansprüchen 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Staubsammelraum (6) durch eine mit Jalousieklappen versehene Siebwand (11) mit dem Fxischluftzuführungskanal (9) in Verbindung steht.3. Device according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the dust collecting space (6) through a screen wall (11) provided with louvre flaps with the normal air supply duct (9) communicates.
DER16565A 1955-05-04 1955-05-04 Device for transferring grains, in particular harvested grain, into storable goods Expired DE957532C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DER16565A DE957532C (en) 1955-05-04 1955-05-04 Device for transferring grains, in particular harvested grain, into storable goods

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DER16565A DE957532C (en) 1955-05-04 1955-05-04 Device for transferring grains, in particular harvested grain, into storable goods

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE957532C true DE957532C (en) 1957-02-07

Family

ID=7399764

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DER16565A Expired DE957532C (en) 1955-05-04 1955-05-04 Device for transferring grains, in particular harvested grain, into storable goods

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE957532C (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1068396A (en) * 1952-12-18 1954-06-24 Device for grain cleaning

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1068396A (en) * 1952-12-18 1954-06-24 Device for grain cleaning

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