DE430129C - Machine for peeling and brushing grains, especially grains - Google Patents

Machine for peeling and brushing grains, especially grains

Info

Publication number
DE430129C
DE430129C DES68170D DES0068170D DE430129C DE 430129 C DE430129 C DE 430129C DE S68170 D DES68170 D DE S68170D DE S0068170 D DES0068170 D DE S0068170D DE 430129 C DE430129 C DE 430129C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
grains
brushing
peeling
machine
hammer mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DES68170D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JOHANN SIMONS
Original Assignee
JOHANN SIMONS
Publication date
Priority to DES68170D priority Critical patent/DE430129C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE430129C publication Critical patent/DE430129C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02BPREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B3/00Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming
    • B02B3/08Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming by means of beaters or blades

Landscapes

  • Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)

Description

Maschine zum Schälen und Bürsten von Körnerfrüchten, insbesondere von Getreidekörnern. Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf Schälxriaschinen mit Schlägerwerk und besteht darin, daß das Schälgut abwechselnd geschält, gebürstet und während des Bürstens getrocknet wird.Machine for peeling and brushing grains, in particular of cereal grains. The invention relates to peeling machines with a hammer mechanism and consists in that the peeled material is alternately peeled, brushed and during brushing is dried.

In der Zeichnung ist eine Ausführungsform der Erfindung in Abb. i im Längsschnitt und in Abb. a im Querschnitt dargestellt. Bei dieser Ausführungsform ist der Schälmantel a, welcher aus Schmirgel oder Natursteinen besteht, ellipsenförmig ausgebuchtet. Dadurch wird das Schälgut aus seiner kreisförmigen Bewegung durch das Schlägerwerk a in die Öffnung b geschleudert und den auf dem gelochten Blechzylinder d angebrachten Bürsten zugeführt. Diese schleudern das Schälgut über das verstellbare Transportblech h wieder in den Schälmantel a. Je nachdem die Führungsrippen des Transportbleches h eingestellt sind, wird der Durchgang dem gewünschten Zeitmaß entsprechend geregelt. Durch den gelochten Blechzylinder d wird Heißluft zugeführt, welche das Schälgut trocknet. Die verbrauchte Luft nebst den abgebürsteten Schalenteilchen wird durch den äußeren gelochten Blechmantel e unter Zuführung von Frischluft durch den Raum i in seiner ganzen Länge von dem Exhaustor g abgesaugt.In the drawing, an embodiment of the invention is shown in Fig. I shown in longitudinal section and in Fig. a in cross section. In this embodiment the peeling coat a, which consists of emery or natural stones, is elliptical fully booked. This allows the peeled material to move out of its circular motion the hammer mechanism a is thrown into the opening b and the one on the perforated sheet metal cylinder d attached brushes. These hurl the peeled material over the adjustable Transport sheet h back into the peeling jacket a. Depending on the guide ribs of the Transport plate h are set, the passage is the desired time regulated accordingly. Hot air is supplied through the perforated sheet metal cylinder d, which dries the peeled material. The used air together with the brushed off shell particles is through the outer perforated sheet metal jacket e with the supply of fresh air the entire length of the space i is sucked off by the exhaustor g.

Es sind Schälmaschinen bekannt, denen Schlägerwerke aus Transportleisten und. Bürsten bestehen, ebenso solche, deren gemeinsame Welle Schäl- und Bürstkörper trägt. Mit derartigen bekannten Einrichtungen kann aber nicht der Zweck der vorliegenden Erfindung erreicht werden, der darin zu sehen ist, daß die Maschine in einem Gehäuse und in einem Arbeitsdurchgange schält, bürstet und trocknet.There are peeling machines known, which beater mechanisms from transport strips and. There are brushes, as well as those whose common shaft is peeling and brushing bodies wearing. With such known devices but can not serve the purpose of the present Invention can be achieved, which can be seen in the fact that the machine in a housing and peels, brushes and dries in one pass.

Claims (1)

PATENT-ANSPRUcH: Maschine zum Schälen und Bürsten von Körnerfrüchten, insbesondere von Getreidekörnern, in der das durch das Schlägerwerk bearbeitete Gut durch einen Exhaustor abgesaugt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Bürstvorrichtung zwischen Schlägerwerk und Absaugkanal sich über die ;ganze Länge des Schlägerwerks erstreckt und als ein die Bürsten tragender Hohlzylinder ausgebildet ist, der an eine Heizquelle angeschlossen ist, so daß das Gut während des Bürstens getrocknet wird. PATENT CLAIM: Machine for peeling and brushing grains, in particular cereal grains, in which the material processed by the hammer mechanism is sucked off by an exhaustor, characterized in that the brushing device between the hammer mechanism and suction channel extends over the entire length of the hammer mechanism and is designed as a hollow cylinder carrying the brushes, which is connected to a heat source, so that the material is dried during the brushing.
DES68170D Machine for peeling and brushing grains, especially grains Expired DE430129C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES68170D DE430129C (en) Machine for peeling and brushing grains, especially grains

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES68170D DE430129C (en) Machine for peeling and brushing grains, especially grains

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE430129C true DE430129C (en) 1926-06-10

Family

ID=7500094

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DES68170D Expired DE430129C (en) Machine for peeling and brushing grains, especially grains

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE430129C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2546679A (en) * 1947-03-28 1951-03-27 Rodgers Frederick Cylinder and concave mill with material return paddle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2546679A (en) * 1947-03-28 1951-03-27 Rodgers Frederick Cylinder and concave mill with material return paddle

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