DE941886C - Method and device for manufacturing solid matrices with nozzle openings with wound ribs - Google Patents

Method and device for manufacturing solid matrices with nozzle openings with wound ribs

Info

Publication number
DE941886C
DE941886C DEG12812A DEG0012812A DE941886C DE 941886 C DE941886 C DE 941886C DE G12812 A DEG12812 A DE G12812A DE G0012812 A DEG0012812 A DE G0012812A DE 941886 C DE941886 C DE 941886C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
twist
die
ribs
workpiece
nozzle openings
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEG12812A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Fritz Goetze
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEG12812A priority Critical patent/DE941886C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE941886C publication Critical patent/DE941886C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21KMAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
    • B21K5/00Making tools or tool parts, e.g. pliers
    • B21K5/20Making working faces of dies, either recessed or outstanding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C25/00Profiling tools for metal extruding
    • B21C25/02Dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C3/00Profiling tools for metal drawing; Combinations of dies and mandrels
    • B21C3/18Making tools by operations not covered by a single other subclass; Repairing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)

Description

Das Herstellen von Gesenken und auch Durchbrüchen, wie z. B. solchen in Schnittmatrizen, durch das sogenannte Einsenkverfahren mittels eines in die Gesenk- bzw. Matrizenpla-tte eingedrückten bzw. durch sie gedrückten Senkstempels auf kaltem oder warmem Weg ist bekannt. Dabei wird der Senkstempel im wesentlichen geradlinig eingedrückt, d. h. axial verschoben.The production of dies and breakthroughs, such as. B. those in cutting dies, by the so-called sinking method by means of a die pressed into the die or die plate or pressed through it on a cold or warm path is known. The countersink is pressed in essentially in a straight line, i. H. axially displaced.

Erfindungsgemäß wird nun vorgeschlagen, das Senkverfahren zum Herstellen von Matrizenöffnungen anzuwenden, die gewunden verlaufende Rippen bzw. Nuten haben. Auf diese Weise soll die Aufgabe. gelöst werden, Düsenöffnungen in massiven Matrizen für- das an sich bekannte Auspressen von gewunden genuteten stabförmigen Werkstücken, insbesondere von mit Fasen versehenen Spiralbohrern, herzustellen: Nach der'Erfindung erfolgt das Einsenken bei freier relativer Drehung der Matrize gegenüber einem das Querschnittsprofil und die Nutsteigung des Werkstückes aufweisenden Senkstempel.According to the invention it is now proposed to use the countersinking method for manufacturing of die openings that have serpentine ribs or grooves. That way, the task is supposed to. be solved, nozzle openings in massive matrices for the known pressing of serpentine, grooved rod-shaped workpieces, in particular of twist drills provided with chamfers: According to the invention the sinking takes place with free relative rotation of the die with respect to a das Cross-sectional profile and the groove pitch of the workpiece having countersink punch.

Besoilders vorteilhaft ist dieses Verfahren beim Herstellen von Düsenöffnungen der besagten Form, weil es nicht nur gestattet, spanlos die genaue Form auf einfachem Weg zu erzeugen, sondern auch Düsen, die einen übergang zu einem zylindri ' - sehen bzw. kegeligen Teil am Einlauf haben, entsprechend dem übergang eines genuteten Werkstück- bzw.. Werkzeugteils, z. B. Bohrerteils, in den zylindrischen bzw. kegelig angesetzten Schaftteil. Dies würde auf spanabhebendem Weg schwierig sein. Eine vorzugsweise Weiterbildung des Verfahrens besteht demgemäß dar ' in, die Düsenöffnung mit einem erweiterten zylindrischen oder kegeligen Mündungsteil zu senken, in den die Spiralrippen entsprechend den Nuten des Werkstückes, z. B. eines Spiralbohrers, in dessen Schaftteil auslaufen.Besoilders advantageous is this method in the manufacture of nozzle orifices of said mold, because it is not only permitted without cutting the exact shape in a simple way to produce, but also nozzles that a transition to a cylindricity '- see or have conical portion at the inlet, corresponding to the transition of a grooved workpiece or tool part, e.g. B. drill part, in the cylindrical or conical attached shank part. This would be difficult by machining. A preferred development of the method is accordingly represents' in to reduce the nozzle opening with an extended cylindrical or conical mouth portion, in which the spiral ribs corresponding to the grooves of the workpiece, z. B. a twist drill, expire in the shaft part.

Die Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens weist vorteilhaft eine auf Wälzkörpern gelagerte Halteplatte zur Aufnahme der zu senkenden Matrize auf.The device for carrying out the method advantageously has a holding plate mounted on rolling elements to hold the die to be lowered on.

Die Zeichnung zeigt schematisch ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens gemäß der Erfindung. Der erwärmte Matrizenblock a ist auf einer Halteplatte und diese auf dem Kugellager ci zentrisch zum Senkstempel b gelagert Der Senksternpel b ist undrehbar und dringt beim Vorschub in den erwärmten Matrizenblock a über den Auslauf der Spirale hinaus bis zum zylindrischen bzw. kegeligen Teil ein und überträgt durch das selbsttätige Drehen des Matrizenblocke-s a während der Verforinung seinen maßgerechten Querschnitt mit Drall in die Matrize. Nach diesem Vorgang windet sich beim Rückzug des Stempels der Matrizenblock a mit dem eingedrallten Brofil vorn Stempel b ab.The drawing shows schematically an embodiment of the device for performing the method according to the invention. The heated die block a is on a holding plate and this is mounted on the ball bearing ci centered on the die b. The die head b is non-rotatable and penetrates the heated die block a via the outlet of the spiral up to the cylindrical or conical part and transmits through the automatic turning of the die block s a during the deformation its true-to-size cross-section with twist into the die. After this process, when the punch is withdrawn, the die block a with the twisted Brofil at the front of punch b winds away.

Claims (1)

PATEeTANSPRÜCHE: i.'Verfahren zum Herstellen von massiven Matrizen mit Düsenöffnungen mit gewundenen Rippen, insbesondere für das-Auspressen von mit Drallnuten und Fasen versehenen Werkzeugen, wie Spiralbohrern, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Düsenöffnung durch Einsenken bei freier relativer Drehung-der Matrize (a) gegenüber einem das gleiche Querschnittsprofil und Drallnuten wie das Werkstück aufweisenden Senkstempel (b) erzeugt wird, 2. Verfahren nach Anspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Düsenöffnung mit einem erweiterten zylindrischen oder kegeligen Mündungsteil gesenkt wird, in den die Rippen auslaufen, negativ entsprechend dem Nutauslauf ,des Werkstücks bzw. Werkzeugs, z. B. -eines Spiralbohrers, in den Schaftteil. 3. Vorrichtung »zur Durchführung des Verfahrens nach Anspruch i Und 2, gekennzeichnet durch eine auf Wälzkörpern gelagerti# Halteplatte zur Aufnahme der Matrize (a). Angezogene Druckschriften: Deutsche Patentschrift Nr.:224 576; Zeitschrift »Mitteilungen für die Mitglieder der Forschungsgesellschaft für Blechverarbeitung«, 1953, Nr. 9, S. 121.PATENT CLAIMS: i.'Process for producing solid matrices with nozzle openings with twisted ribs, in particular for the pressing out of tools provided with twist grooves and chamfers, such as twist drills, characterized in that the nozzle opening by countersinking with free relative rotation-the matrix (a ) compared to a countersinking punch (b) having the same cross-sectional profile and twist grooves as the workpiece, 2. Method according to claim i, characterized in that the nozzle opening is lowered with an enlarged cylindrical or conical mouth part into which the ribs run out, correspondingly negative the groove outlet, the workpiece or tool, e.g. B. -a twist drill, in the shaft part. 3. Device »for carrying out the method according to claim i and 2, characterized by a mounting plate mounted on rolling elements for receiving the die (a). Cited publications: German Patent No.: 224 576; Journal "Messages for the Members of the Research Association for Sheet Metal Processing", 1953, No. 9, p. 121.
DEG12812A 1953-10-13 1953-10-13 Method and device for manufacturing solid matrices with nozzle openings with wound ribs Expired DE941886C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEG12812A DE941886C (en) 1953-10-13 1953-10-13 Method and device for manufacturing solid matrices with nozzle openings with wound ribs

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEG12812A DE941886C (en) 1953-10-13 1953-10-13 Method and device for manufacturing solid matrices with nozzle openings with wound ribs

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE941886C true DE941886C (en) 1956-05-03

Family

ID=7119885

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEG12812A Expired DE941886C (en) 1953-10-13 1953-10-13 Method and device for manufacturing solid matrices with nozzle openings with wound ribs

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE941886C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1062091B (en) * 1954-06-18 1959-07-23 Friedrich Berges Fabrik Fuer K Sinking punch for producing the negative form of straight or helical toothing of spur gears

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE224576C (en) *

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE224576C (en) *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1062091B (en) * 1954-06-18 1959-07-23 Friedrich Berges Fabrik Fuer K Sinking punch for producing the negative form of straight or helical toothing of spur gears

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