DE936961C - Method for the ultrasonic treatment of seeds - Google Patents

Method for the ultrasonic treatment of seeds

Info

Publication number
DE936961C
DE936961C DEB18951A DEB0018951A DE936961C DE 936961 C DE936961 C DE 936961C DE B18951 A DEB18951 A DE B18951A DE B0018951 A DEB0018951 A DE B0018951A DE 936961 C DE936961 C DE 936961C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
seeds
ultrasonic treatment
substances
treatment
sounded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEB18951A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Heinz Berger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEB18951A priority Critical patent/DE936961C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE936961C publication Critical patent/DE936961C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)

Description

AUSGEGEBEN AM 22. DEZEMBER 1955ISSUED DECEMBER 22, 1955

B 18P51III/45bB 18P51III / 45b

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Ultraschallbehandlung von Samen. Es ist bekannt, Samen in Verbindung mit einer Flüssigkeit einer Ultraschallbehandlung zu unterwerfen. Gemäß der Erfindung erfolgt die Ultraschallbehandlung ebenfalls bei feuchten oder in einer Flüssigkeit befindlichen Samen, jedoch unter gleichzeitigem Zusatz von den Samen zuträglichen Stoffen, z. B. Wuchs- und Aufbaustoffen, Düngemitteln und Insektenvertilgungsmitteln. Auf diese Weise ist es möglich, bei Anwendung der bekannten Ultraschallbehandlung in einem Arbeitsgang, in einer Apparatur und ohne Flüssigkeitswechsel gleichzeitig die Samen zuträglichen Stoffe auf- bzw. einzuschallen. Jedes Samenkorn kann genügend dieser Stoffe aufnehmen, um sich schneller, besser und ertragreicher zu entwickeln. The invention relates to a method for the ultrasonic treatment of seeds. It is known, Subjecting semen to ultrasound treatment in conjunction with a liquid. According to the In accordance with the invention, the ultrasound treatment is also carried out when it is moist or in a liquid Seeds, but with the simultaneous addition of substances beneficial to the seeds, e.g. B. Growth and builders, fertilizers and insecticides. In this way it is possible when using the known ultrasonic treatment in one operation, in one apparatus and at the same time, without changing the fluid, the substances beneficial to the seeds can be absorbed or absorbed. Each Seed can absorb enough of these substances to develop faster, better and more productively.

In einem Gefäß mit Wasser oder einer sich ähnlich verhaltenden Flüssigkeit werden die gewünschten Mittel mit den gewünschten Arten und Mengen Samen verrührt und dann der erforderlichen Beschallung unterzogen.In a vessel with water or a similar liquid, the desired Means mixed with the desired types and quantities of seeds and then the required Subjected to sound reinforcement.

Die erforderlichen Ultraschalleistungen, gemessen in Watt/cm2, sind je nach Samenart und Menge verschieden und können zwischen 1,5 und 30 Watt/cm2 liegen. Bei hartschaligen Samenarten sind weit höhere Leistungen erforderlich.The required ultrasonic power, measured in watts / cm 2 , varies depending on the type and quantity of seeds and can be between 1.5 and 30 watts / cm 2 . Far higher outputs are required for hard-shelled types of seeds.

Die Mengen der zuzusetzenden Stoffe richten sich selbstverständlich ebenfalls nach der Menge des zu beschallenden Saatgutes, z.B.: 25kg Saatgut in 5 kg Flüssigkeit unter Beimengung von je 50 g im Handel befindlicher Wuchs- und Aufbaustoffe bzw. Düngemittel und Insektenvertilgungsmittel. The amounts of the substances to be added are of course also based on the amount of the seeds to be sonicated, e.g .: 25 kg of seeds in 5 kg of liquid with the addition of each 50 g of commercially available growth and regenerative substances or fertilizers and insecticides.

Diese Mischung wird unter Verrühren einer Beschallung von 20 Minuten "bei einer Temperatur von io° ausgesetzt (Schalleistung von io Watt/cm2).While stirring, this mixture is exposed to sonication for 20 minutes at a temperature of 10 ° (sound power of 10 watts / cm 2 ).

Nach der Behandlung werden die Samen aus dem Gefäß genommen und bei einer Temperatur von io° getrocknet. Sie können dann sofort oder später Verwendung finden.After the treatment, the seeds are taken out of the jar and kept at a temperature dried by io °. They can then be used immediately or later.

Claims (4)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE:PATENT CLAIMS: i. Verfahren zur Ultraschallbehandlung von feuchten oder in einer Flüssigkeit befindlichen Samen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ultraschallbehandlung in Gegenwart von den Samen zuträglichen Stoffen erfolgt.i. Process for the ultrasonic treatment of moist or in a liquid Seeds, characterized in that the ultrasound treatment in the presence of the seeds beneficial substances. 2. Verfahren nach Anspruch i, dadurch -gekennzeichnet, daß vornehmlich Wuchs- und Aufbaustoffe, Düngemittel und Insektenvertilgungsmittel den Samen auf- und ein.-geschallt werden.2. The method according to claim i, characterized -characterized, that mainly growth and building materials, fertilizers and insecticides the seeds are sonicated up and in. 3. Verfahren nach den Ansprüchen 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die aufzutragenden Stoffe einzeln oder zusammen auf- und eingeschallt werden.3. The method according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the to be applied Substances can be sounded up and sounded individually or together. 4. Verfahren nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Samen Verwendung findet, der vorher nicht aufgeweicht und auch nicht besonders behandelt wurde.4. The method according to claims 1 to 3, characterized in that seeds use finds that has not previously been softened and also not specially treated. Angezogene Druckschriften:
Deutsche Patentschrift Nr. 831 767.Referred publications:
German patent specification No. 831 767. 1 509 606 12.551 509 606 12.55
DEB18951A 1952-02-07 1952-02-07 Method for the ultrasonic treatment of seeds Expired DE936961C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB18951A DE936961C (en) 1952-02-07 1952-02-07 Method for the ultrasonic treatment of seeds

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB18951A DE936961C (en) 1952-02-07 1952-02-07 Method for the ultrasonic treatment of seeds

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE936961C true DE936961C (en) 1955-12-22

Family

ID=6959922

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEB18951A Expired DE936961C (en) 1952-02-07 1952-02-07 Method for the ultrasonic treatment of seeds

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE936961C (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE831767C (en) * 1949-08-17 1952-02-18 Januarius Muthig Dipl Ing Dr R Use of ultrasound for pest control on timber

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE831767C (en) * 1949-08-17 1952-02-18 Januarius Muthig Dipl Ing Dr R Use of ultrasound for pest control on timber

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