DE914674C - Device for injection molding of thermosetting plastics - Google Patents
Device for injection molding of thermosetting plasticsInfo
- Publication number
- DE914674C DE914674C DEK12432D DEK0012432D DE914674C DE 914674 C DE914674 C DE 914674C DE K12432 D DEK12432 D DE K12432D DE K0012432 D DEK0012432 D DE K0012432D DE 914674 C DE914674 C DE 914674C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- injection molding
- piston
- thermosetting plastics
- diameter
- volume
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/02—Transfer moulding, i.e. transferring the required volume of moulding material by a plunger from a "shot" cavity into a mould cavity
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
Bei der Herstellung von Teilen aus wärmehärtenden Kunststoffen mittels des Spritzpreßverfahrens hat man bisher keine feste Regel für die ÄVahl des Spritzkolbendurchmessers befolgt, sondern letzteren mehr oder weniger willkürlicll gewählt. Insbesondere hat man nicht daran gedacht, den Spritzkolbendurchmesser in ein bestimmtes, d. h. immer gleiches Verhältnis zum Volumen des herzustellenden Preßlings zu setzen. Man hat vielfach den gleichen Spritzliolbendurchmesser verwendet, dessen Größe man nach dem zur Verfügung stehenden Druck des ihn bedienenden Arbeitszylinders bestimmte und bei verschiedenen Volumen den Hub geändert. In the manufacture of parts from thermosetting plastics by means of In the transfer molding process, there is currently no fixed rule for the number of plunger diameters followed, but the latter chosen more or less arbitrarily. In particular no thought has been given to converting the plunger diameter to a certain, i.e. H. always set the same ratio to the volume of the compact to be produced. Man has often used the same injection piston diameter, the size of which can be found after the available pressure of the working cylinder serving it and changed the stroke at different volumes.
Es wurde nun gefunden, daß man stets gleiche Resultate erzielt. wenn man ein bestimmtes Verhältnis zwischen Spritzkollendurchmesser und \volumen des Spritzpreßlings beibehält und daß man optimale Ergebnisse erzielt. wenn man, wie durch Versuche festgestellt wurde, den Durchmesser des Spritzkolbens (in Zentimetern ausgedrückt) gleich der dritten Wurzel aus dem (in Kubikzentimetern ausgedrückten) Volumen des fertigen Spritzpreßlings wählt. It has now been found that the same results are always achieved. if a certain ratio between the nozzle diameter and the volume of the Injection molding maintains and that optimal results are achieved. if you like it was established through experiments, the diameter of the injection plunger (in centimeters expressed) equal to the third root of the (expressed in cubic centimeters) Volume of the finished injection molding selects.
Die Änderung des Kolbendurchmessers mit dem Volumen des Spritzpreßlings ist leicht möglich. weil der Spritzkolben in bekannter Weise ein Bestandteil der Form ist, die ohnehin für jeden Gegenstand besonders angefertigt werden muß. The change in piston diameter with the volume of the injection molding is easily possible. because the injection plunger is a part of the known manner Shape that has to be customized for each item anyway.
Da für verschiedene Preßlinge sich entsprechend vorstehender Regel verschiedene Kolbenflächen und darum unter Zugrundelegung des auszuübenden, festliegenden spezifischen Arbeitsdrucks wechselnde Kolbenkräfte ergeben, wird der Arbeitsdruck für den Spritzkolhen stufenlos regelbar vorgesehen. As for different compacts according to the above rule different piston surfaces and therefore based on the one to be exercised, fixed specific working pressure result in changing piston forces, the working pressure continuously adjustable for the spray gun.
In der Zeichnung ist eine Presse, auf welche die Erfindung angewendet wird, in einer beispidsweisen .Ausführungsform beschrieben; dabei be zeichnet I die Oberhälfte der Form, IA die Unter hälfte, 2 den Füllraum, 3 die um den Füllraum angeordneten Düsen, die konzentrisch mit ihm verbunden sind, und 4 die Formenhöhlung für den Preßling. Eine Heizung kann in an sich bekannter \\teine beliebig angeordnet sein. Die obere Formenhälfte I ist mit dem Oberkolben 5 der Presse verhunden, welcher lediglich als Schießkolben für die Form dient. Im Füllraum 2 spielt der mit dem unteren Preßkolben 6 in Verbindung stehende Spritzkolben ;. Mit 8 ist die Antnebspumpe hezeichnet, die ihre Druckflüssigkeit dem Behälter 9 entnimmt. IO und II sind die Steuerventile für den oberen bzw. unteren Zylinder, und 12 ist das Druckregülierungsventil, welches eine stufenlose Regelung des Xrbeitsdrucks im unteren Zylinder ermöglicht. In the drawing is a press to which the invention is applied is described in an exemplary embodiment; where I denotes the upper half of the mold, IA the lower half, 2 the filling space, 3 around the filling space arranged nozzles, which are concentrically connected to it, and 4 the mold cavity for the compact. A heater can be arranged in any way that is known per se be. The upper mold half I is connected to the upper piston 5 of the press, which serves only as a shooting piston for the mold. In the filling chamber 2 he plays with the lower plunger 6 associated injection plunger; With 8 is the Antnebspumpe that draws its pressure fluid from the container 9. IO and II are the Control valves for the upper and lower cylinder, and 12 is the pressure regulating valve, which enables a stepless regulation of the working pressure in the lower cylinder.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEK12432D DE914674C (en) | 1939-10-01 | 1939-10-01 | Device for injection molding of thermosetting plastics |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEK12432D DE914674C (en) | 1939-10-01 | 1939-10-01 | Device for injection molding of thermosetting plastics |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE914674C true DE914674C (en) | 1954-07-08 |
Family
ID=7213758
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEK12432D Expired DE914674C (en) | 1939-10-01 | 1939-10-01 | Device for injection molding of thermosetting plastics |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE914674C (en) |
-
1939
- 1939-10-01 DE DEK12432D patent/DE914674C/en not_active Expired
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