DE911653C - Plastic for blood-neutral use - Google Patents
Plastic for blood-neutral useInfo
- Publication number
- DE911653C DE911653C DET4035A DET0004035A DE911653C DE 911653 C DE911653 C DE 911653C DE T4035 A DET4035 A DE T4035A DE T0004035 A DET0004035 A DE T0004035A DE 911653 C DE911653 C DE 911653C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- blood
- plastic
- neutral
- neutral use
- paraffin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/31—Details
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/36—Other treatment of blood in a by-pass of the natural circulatory system, e.g. temperature adaptation, irradiation ; Extra-corporeal blood circuits
- A61M1/3672—Means preventing coagulation
Description
Kunststoff für blutneutrale Verwendung i3ei der Snfertigullg von Bluttransfusionsgeräten, Blutkanülen, Kolben, Spritzen, Schläuchen und Blutaufbewahrungsgefäßen ist man bestrebt, das ursprünglich verwandte Material, nämlich Glas, Porzellan oder Metall, durch Stoffe zu ersetzen, die sich den Thrombozyten gegenüber neutral verhalten, jedenfalls die Blutgerinnung nicht fördern. Hierzu haben sich einige Kunstharze als hrauchbar erwiesen. Indessen krankt die Fertigung solcher Geräte an gewissen Werkstoffmängeln.Plastic for blood-neutral use i3in the preparation of blood transfusion machines, Blood cannulas, plungers, syringes, tubes and blood storage vessels strive to the originally used material, namely glass, porcelain or metal To replace substances that behave neutrally towards the platelets, at least do not promote blood clotting. For this purpose, some synthetic resins have proven to be useful proven. However, the manufacture of such devices suffers from certain material defects.
Außerdem sind die Kunstharze ziemlich spröde und bei der Notwendigkeit der laufenden Reinigung und Sterilisierung wenig haltbar.In addition, the synthetic resins are quite brittle and if necessary not very durable after ongoing cleaning and sterilization.
Die Erfindung geht nun von der Erfahrung aus, daß man bereits früher Glasgefäße zum Auffangen von F;,lut dann mit Erfolg verwenden konnte, wenn seine innere Oherfläche mit Paraffin benetzt wurde Solche Praktiken sind sogar sehr gebräuchlich. Wir haben tatsächlich in dem Paraffin bis heute noch den blutneutralsten der hier einsetzbaren Stoffe. The invention is based on experience that one already earlier Glass vessels to collect F;, lut could then use successfully if his inner surface was wetted with paraffin. Such practices are very common. In fact, to this day we still have the most blood-neutral paraffin here usable substances.
Gegenstand der Erfindung ist nun die Verwendung hochpolymerer Paraffine als Werkstoff für die Fertigung von Bluttransfusionsgefäßen, Behältern. Kanülen, Schläuchen, Spritzenkolben und dahin gehörenden Geräten aller Art. Der zur Zeit hierfür brauchbare Kunststoff als Vertreter hochpolymerer Paraffine ist das Polyäthylen, in welchem eine Äthylengruppe zu etwa 2000 Kettengliedern polymer verbunden ist, so daß ein hochmolekularer Kohlenwasserstoff entsteht, der wesentliche Paraffineigenschaften mit Kunststoffeigenschaften verbindet. Die erwähnten medizinischen Geräte zur Verwendung im Blutkontakt können nach den bekannten Methoden des Spritzgußverfahrens sehr ökonomisch hergestellt werden. The invention now relates to the use of high-polymer paraffins as a material for the manufacture of blood transfusion vessels and containers. Cannulas, Hoses, syringe plungers and associated devices of all kinds. The one at the moment A plastic that can be used for this purpose as a representative of high-polymer paraffins is polyethylene, in which an ethylene group is polymerically linked to about 2000 chain links, so that a high molecular weight hydrocarbon arises, the essential paraffin properties connects with plastic properties. The mentioned medical devices for use in blood contact can be made according to the known methods of the injection molding process can be produced very economically.
Zur Weichstellung des Materials für die Fertigung von Schläuchen. Pelotten, weichen Folien usw. wird erfindungsgemäß die Verwendung eines Kohlenwasserstoffes mit entsprechenden Eigenschaften, z. B. Paraffinöl, vorgeschlagen. For softening the material for the manufacture of hoses. Pads, soft foils, etc., according to the invention, the use of a hydrocarbon with appropriate properties, e.g. B. paraffin oil suggested.
PATENTAN5PRCHE: I. Kunststoff für blutneutrale Verwendung gekennzeichnet durch die Verwendung von hochpolymeren Kohlenwasserstoffen, insbesondere Polyäthylen als Werkstoff für Bluttransfusionsgeräte, Blutbehältnisse, Kanülen (auch stahlarmiert) Schläuche für solche und verwandte medizinische Zwecke, Spritzenkolben usw. PATENT APPROVAL: I. Plastic marked for blood-neutral use through the use of high polymer hydrocarbons, especially polyethylene as a material for blood transfusion devices, blood containers, cannulas (also steel armored) Tubing for such and related medical purposes, syringe plungers, etc.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DET4035A DE911653C (en) | 1950-01-20 | 1950-01-20 | Plastic for blood-neutral use |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DET4035A DE911653C (en) | 1950-01-20 | 1950-01-20 | Plastic for blood-neutral use |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE911653C true DE911653C (en) | 1954-05-17 |
Family
ID=7544464
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DET4035A Expired DE911653C (en) | 1950-01-20 | 1950-01-20 | Plastic for blood-neutral use |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE911653C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1211755B (en) * | 1959-09-30 | 1966-03-03 | Interscience Res Inst | Heart machine |
-
1950
- 1950-01-20 DE DET4035A patent/DE911653C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1211755B (en) * | 1959-09-30 | 1966-03-03 | Interscience Res Inst | Heart machine |
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