DE907103C - Effect paints - Google Patents
Effect paintsInfo
- Publication number
- DE907103C DE907103C DEB15863A DEB0015863A DE907103C DE 907103 C DE907103 C DE 907103C DE B15863 A DEB15863 A DE B15863A DE B0015863 A DEB0015863 A DE B0015863A DE 907103 C DE907103 C DE 907103C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- parts
- drying
- effect paints
- paints
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- OZCMOJQQLBXBKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxy-2-methylpropane Chemical compound CC(C)COC=C OZCMOJQQLBXBKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol Natural products OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 2
- GIWKOZXJDKMGQC-UHFFFAOYSA-L lead(2+);naphthalene-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Pb+2].C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21.C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 GIWKOZXJDKMGQC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- SGGOJYZMTYGPCH-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);naphthalene-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Mn+2].C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21.C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 SGGOJYZMTYGPCH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 2
- SVONRAPFKPVNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOCCOC(C)=O SVONRAPFKPVNKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010039491 Ricin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004883 flower formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002314 glycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZDCHZHDOCCIZIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid;propane-1,2,3-triol Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O ZDCHZHDOCCIZIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D127/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D127/02—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C09D127/04—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
- C09D127/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2555/00—Characteristics of bituminous mixtures
- C08L2555/40—Mixtures based upon bitumen or asphalt containing functional additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L67/08—Polyesters modified with higher fatty oils or their acids, or with resins or resin acids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Description
Effektlacke Zusatz zum Patent 830 002 Gegenstand des Patents 870 002 sind Effektlacke aus trocknenden Ölen und ölverträglichen Mischpolymerisaten des Vinylchlorids, die auf einen Teil Misehpolymerisat mindestens 2 Teile, vorzugsweise aber 3 bis q. Teile Holzöl oder eines ähnlich trocknenden Öls enthalten. Gegebenenfalls können derartigen Effektlacken auch öllösliche Harze zugesetzt werden.Effect paints Addition to patent 830 002 Subject of patent 870 002 are effect paints made from drying oils and oil-compatible copolymers of the Vinyl chloride, which is at least 2 parts, preferably on one part of the mixture polymer but 3 to q. Parts contain wood oil or a similar drying oil. Possibly Oil-soluble resins can also be added to such effect paints.
Es wurde nun gefunden, daß Mischungen aus ölverträglichen Mischpolymerislaten des, Vinylchlorids und aus trocknenden öl- bzw. fettsäuremodifizierten Alkydharzen ebenfalls sehr gute Effektlacke, z. B. Runzel- oder Eisblumenlacke, darstellen.It has now been found that mixtures of oil-compatible copolymers des, vinyl chloride and drying oil- or fatty acid-modified alkyd resins also very good effect paints, e.g. B. Wrinkle or ice flower paints represent.
Die für das Verfahren geeigneten trocknenden Alkvdharze lassen sich nach !bekannten Verfahren aus mehrbasis hen Carbonssäuren und mehrwertigen Alkoholen unter Zusatz von trocknenden Ölen, z. B. 1-1olzöl, Leinöl oder Ricinenöl, bzw. den entsprechenden ungesättigten Fettsäuren oder Mischungen dieser Stoffe herstellen. Als ölverträgliche Mischpolymerisate des Vinylchlarids können beispielsweise Mischpolymerisate aus: Vinylchlorid und Vinylisobutyläther und bzw. oder Acrylsäurebutylester dfienen.The drying alkyd resins suitable for the process can be according to known processes from polybasic carboxylic acids and polyhydric alcohols with the addition of drying oils, e.g. B. 1-1wood oil, linseed oil or ricin oil, or the produce corresponding unsaturated fatty acids or mixtures of these substances. Copolymers, for example, can be used as oil-compatible copolymers of vinyl chloride from: vinyl chloride and vinyl isobutyl ether and / or butyl acrylate.
Es ist zweckmäßig, den Gehalt der neuen Effektlacke an trocknenden Alkydh arten so hoch zu wählen, daß auf i Teil Mischpolymerisat mindestens 2, vorzugsweise aber 3 bis q. Teile im AI-kydharz in gebundener Form vorliegendes trocknendes 01 bzw. dessen ungesättigte Fettsäuren kommen. Eine Entwicklung der aus diesen Mischungen hergestellten Überzüge in den sonst bei der Herstellung von Effektlacken in der Regel erforderlichen sogenannten Gasöfen ist bei den neuen Effektlacken nicht notwendig'. Die Eisblumen- bzw. Runzeleffekte treten bereits bei Trocknung an der Luft auf. Es ist aber zur deutlicheren Ausbildung -der Effekte zweckmäßig, die lackierten Gegenstände in einem Einbrennofen kurze Zeit zu erwärmen, z. B. etwa 15 bis 6o Minuten bei etwa i2o°. Es isst vorteilhaft, die Behandlung bei der höheren Temperatur sofort nach dem Überziehen der Gegenstände oder nach kurzem Antrocknen bei Raumtemperatur vorzunehmen.It is useful to choose the content of the new effect paints of drying alkyd types so high that at least 2, but preferably 3 to q, part of the copolymer. Parts in the AI kydharz vorliegendes drying 01 or its unsaturated fatty acids in bound form. A development of the coatings produced from these mixtures in the so-called gas ovens that are usually required in the production of effect lacquers is not necessary with the new effect lacquers. The ice flower or wrinkle effects already occur when drying in the air. But it is useful for a clearer training-the effects to heat the painted objects in a stoving oven for a short time, z. B. about 15 to 60 minutes at about i2o °. It is advantageous to carry out the treatment at the higher temperature immediately after covering the objects or after drying them briefly at room temperature.
Die neuen Effektlacke lassen sich wie üblich pigmentieren und können zum schnelleren Durchtrocknen mit Trockenstoffen, z. B. Blei-, Kobalt-oder Mangannaphthenat bzw. deren Mischungen, versetzt werden. Sie ergeben Überzüge mit gleichmäßigen Runzel- oder Eisblumeneffekten, die sich besonders -durch ihre hohe Härte auszeichnen. Beispiel i 2o Teile einer 2oo/aigen Lösung eines Mischpolymerisates aus 75 Teilen Vinylchlorid und 25 Teilen Vnylisobutyläther in Toluol werden mit 25 Teilen eines mit etwa 48'/o Halzöl modifizierten Alkydharzes auf Basis von Glycerin-Phthalsäure versetzt und mit einer Mischung, aus 6 Teilen Toluol und 6 Teilen Xylol verdünnt. Das Gemisch wird dann mit o,65 Teilen Gasruß angerieben und schließlich mit 0,3 Teilen Blei-, Kobalt- oder Mangannaphthenat versetzt. An Stelle von Gasruß können auch andere Schwarzpigmente sowie Weiß- oder Buntpigmente Verwendung finden. Die Mischung wird dann auf beliebige Gegenstände z. B. aus Glas oder Metall aufgespritzt und die Lacke nach kurzer Antrocknung ibei Raumtemperatur in einem elektrischen Trockenofen bei etwa i2o° i Stunde getrocknet. Die erhaltenen Überzüge zeichnen sich durch große Härte, hohe Elastizität, gute Haftfestigkeit und regelmäßige Runzel- bzw. Eisblumenbildung aus. Beispiel z 12,5 Teile einer 4oo/oigen Lösung eines Mischpolymerisates aus 9o Teilen Vinylchlorid und io Teilen Acrylsäurebütylester,in einer Lösung aus i Teil Äthylglykolacetat und 2 Teilen Xylol werden mit 45 Teilen eines mit etwa 301/o Leinöl modifizierten Alkydharzes auf Basis von Glycerin-Phthalsäure versetzt und mit einer Mischung aus 7,5 Teilen Toluol und 7,5 Teilen Xylol verdünnt. Das Gemisch kann nach Zusatz von Trockenstoffen als Klarlack oder auch mit Pigmenten angerieben Verwendung finden.The new effect paints can be pigmented as usual and can be dried with drying agents, e.g. B. lead, cobalt or manganese naphthenate or mixtures thereof are added. They result in coatings with uniform wrinkle or ice flower effects, which are particularly characterized by their high hardness. EXAMPLE i Twenty parts of a 2oo / yr solution of a copolymer of 75 parts of vinyl chloride and 25 parts of vinyl isobutyl ether in toluene are admixed with 25 parts of an alkyd resin based on glycerol-phthalic acid and a mixture of 6 parts, modified with about 48% halide oil Diluted toluene and 6 parts of xylene. The mixture is then rubbed with 0.65 parts of carbon black and finally 0.3 parts of lead, cobalt or manganese naphthenate are added. Instead of carbon black, other black pigments and white or colored pigments can also be used. The mixture is then applied to any objects such. B. sprayed on from glass or metal and after a short drying time, the paints are dried at room temperature in an electric drying oven at around 130 ° for an hour. The coatings obtained are distinguished by great hardness, high elasticity, good adhesive strength and regular wrinkling or ice flower formation. Example z 12.5 parts of a 400% solution of a copolymer of 90 parts vinyl chloride and 10 parts butyl acrylate in a solution of 1 part ethyl glycol acetate and 2 parts xylene are mixed with 45 parts of an alkyd resin based on glycerol modified with about 301% linseed oil Phthalic acid is added and the mixture is diluted with a mixture of 7.5 parts of toluene and 7.5 parts of xylene. After the addition of drying agents, the mixture can be used as a clear lacquer or rubbed with pigments.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEB15863A DE907103C (en) | 1951-07-15 | 1951-07-15 | Effect paints |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEB15863A DE907103C (en) | 1951-07-15 | 1951-07-15 | Effect paints |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE907103C true DE907103C (en) | 1954-03-22 |
Family
ID=6958653
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEB15863A Expired DE907103C (en) | 1951-07-15 | 1951-07-15 | Effect paints |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE907103C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1077817B (en) * | 1953-12-11 | 1960-03-17 | New Wrinkle Inc | Wrinkle varnish based on vinyl chloride copolymers and alkyd resins modified with wood oil |
-
1951
- 1951-07-15 DE DEB15863A patent/DE907103C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1077817B (en) * | 1953-12-11 | 1960-03-17 | New Wrinkle Inc | Wrinkle varnish based on vinyl chloride copolymers and alkyd resins modified with wood oil |
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